Abnormal Q waves

Beschreibung

Mindmap am Abnormal Q waves, erstellt von drmjmurphy am 10/08/2014.
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Mindmap von drmjmurphy, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Abnormal Q waves
  1. Morphology
    1. QR Wave
      1. Qr Wave
        1. QS Wave
          1. Also due to LBBB, LVH, cor pulmonale or cardiomyopathy
            1. V1 to V3
          2. qR Wave
          3. Normal Q waves
            1. rapid depolarisation of thin septal wall between two ventricles
              1. Maybe found in most leads
                1. very short and low amplitude
                  1. Lead III, aVR, V1
                  2. Location
                    1. Lead V2 & V3
                      1. Leads I, II, aVL, aVF, or V4 to V6
                        1. > or = 0.03 sec
                          1. 2 contiguous leads
                          2. Lead V4
                            1. > 1mm deep or at least 0.02 sec or > Q wave in V5
                            2. Lead aVL
                              1. > 0.04 sec or > 50% amplitude of QRS complex with upright P wave
                              2. Lead III
                                1. > or = 0.04 sec
                              3. Q Wave Equivalents
                                1. tall R waves in leads V1 & V2
                                  1. Posterior infarction
                                  2. Poor R wave progression

                                    Anmerkungen:

                                    • localised R wave diminution
                                    1. localised R wave diminution
                                    2. reverse R wave progression
                                      1. R waves decrease in amplitude from V1 to V4
                                    3. dead or necrotic tissue act as an "electrical window" transmitting depolarising forces (R wave) from opposite position of heart
                                      1. Completely developed in 8-12 hours of occulsion
                                        1. 10% patients don't develop until 3-11 days after MI
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