Zusammenfassung der Ressource
PLANET EARTH
- Characteristics
- The Earth is the only planet with: An
atmosphere containing oxygen, an
average temperature of 15º C, a
water cycle, and life.
- Movement
- Moves into two
different ways
- Rotation: The Earth rotates on a
slightly tilted axis, always in the
same direction, this rotation cause
the sequence of day and night
- Revolution: The Earth´s revolution
around the Sun is an eclipse, it
takes 365 days to complete the
revolution, this is one year.
- Moon Movement
- Moves into two
different ways
- Rotation: The moon takes 29.5
days to rotate once on its axes
- Revolution: The Moon
takes about 28 days to
orbit the Earth once
- Spheres
- Hydrosphere
- All the water in the Earth
- Atmosphere
- Layer of air around the Earth
- Air: Mixture of gases
(78% nitrogen, 21%
oxygen
- Biosphere
- Is made
of living
things that
affect the
other
spheres
- Geosphere
- Crust
- Continental
- Granite
- Relief features
(600 m
altitude)
- Mountain
Ranges
- Great
plains
- Continental
shelves
- Oceanic
- Basaltic rocks
(volcanic
activity)
- Relief features: (4,500
m depth)
- Abbysal plains
- Oceanic
ridges
- Chains of
mountains
- Submarine
volcanoes
- Archipelagos
- Oceanic trenches
- Mantle
- Solid Rock
1.000-4.000ºC
- It lies 2,900 km
below the surface
- Core
- Iron
- Inner
(solid)
- Outer
(liquid)
- Phases of the Moon
- New Moon: The Moon is
between the Sun and the Earth,
so the Moon is not visible
- First quarter: Half the side lit by the Sun