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Classification of Joints

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Mindmap am Classification of Joints, erstellt von a__torres95 am 23/01/2015.
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Classification of Joints
  1. Physiology
    1. Synarthrosis
      1. Joints without movement
        1. Bones are articulated
          1. Fibrous tissue
            1. Bone growth
            2. Type
              1. Scaly
                2. Harmonic
                  2. Gomphosis
                    2. Schindylesis
                      2. Dental
                    3. Diarthrosis
                      1. Anatomical
                        1. Meniscus
                          1. Fiber Cartilage Marginal
                            1. Articular cartilage
                              1. Articular Surface
                                1. Ligaments
                                2. Type
                                  1. Reciprocal Lace
                                    2. condileas
                                        1. Symple Bicondylar
                                          2. Double Bicondylar
                                        2. Enarthrosis
                                          2. Trocleoartrosis
                                            2. trochoid
                                              2. Arthrodia
                                              3. Join bone long Humerus with radius and femur with tibia
                                                1. Connects the upper an lower extremities with the axial skeleton.
                                                  1. Movements
                                                    1. Abduction - Adduction
                                                      2. Rotation
                                                        2. flection - Extension
                                                          2. Pronation - Supination
                                                            2. Prosttucion - Restruccion
                                                              2. Circumduction
                                                                2. pressure - elevation
                                                                  2. Diduccion
                                                                    2. Opposition -replacement
                                                                      2. Inversion - Eversion
                                                                    3. anfiartrosis
                                                                      1. Type
                                                                        1. Very limited Movements
                                                                          1. low amplitude
                                                                            1. features
                                                                              1. little joint cavity
                                                                                1. articular cartilage and and have fibrous formations
                                                                                  1. haven't articulated capsule but if have peripheral ligaments surrounding the joint
                                                                            2. Anatomical
                                                                              1. Fibrosa
                                                                                1. this type of joints are in the cranium, face an in the long bones in growth
                                                                                    2. constitudes by two bony ends and a type of frabric that joins to these elements
                                                                                      1. it supports the inflexibility between the bony pieces
                                                                                      2. the joins of the crain bones are synarthrosis
                                                                                        1. inmovile joins that fix bony pieces each by means of cartilage
                                                                                          1. of connective fibrous fabric
                                                                                        2. Sinovial
                                                                                          1. Is a fluid viscous and light that found in the joints
                                                                                          2. Cartilaginous
                                                                                            1. Have no joint cavity; the bones are held together by hyaline cartilage.
                                                                                              1. Their types are
                                                                                                1. Synchondrosis
                                                                                                  1. Connection is hyaline cartilage
                                                                                                    1. It's locate bertween the symphysis and the diaphysis of a bone
                                                                                                      1. It believes like sinartrosis
                                                                                                      2. Symphysis
                                                                                                        1. It's amony the bodies of the vertebrase
                                                                                                          1. The connection is with a wide, flat disc fibrocartilage
                                                                                                            1. From the functional point are amphiarthrosis

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