Kopieren und bearbeiten

Identify your own learning needs

Beschreibung

Identify your own learning needs
Jonathan Boada
Mindmap von Jonathan Boada, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Jonathan Boada
Erstellt von Jonathan Boada vor fast 5 Jahre
0
0
0

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Identify your own learning needs
  1. Basic Issues about Autonomous Learning
    1. Learner Autonomy (Holec 1981)
      1. Learners decide their own objectives
      2. Dickinson (1978)
        1. Students can choose their own content
        2. Benson and Voller (1997)
          1. Learners study depends on themselves
            1. Learners Apply the learning Skills to the learning
              1. Learners are in control of their learning
                1. Learners decide their goals
              2. Learner independence
                1. Benson (1997)
                  1. Technical
                    1. Oxford (1990)
                      1. Metacognitive
                        1. Cognitive
                          1. Social
                        2. Psychological
                          1. Political
                            1. Positivism
                              1. Constructivism
                                1. Critical Theory
                              2. "Autonomy" Little (1991)
                                1. It's not a synonym of self-instruction
                                  1. It doesn't entail an abdication of teacher's responsability
                                    1. It's not something that teachers do to learners
                                      1. It's not a single, easily behaviour
                                        1. It's not a steady achieved by learners
                                      2. Studies of Autonomous Learning
                                        1. China
                                          1. Lin Yupi (1987)
                                            1. Self-recognition
                                              1. Self-decision
                                                1. Self-cultivation
                                                  1. Self-control
                                                  2. Cheng Xiaotang (1999)
                                                    1. Ability to guiding and controlling their learning process
                                                      1. Take charge of their learning goals
                                                        1. It's a teaching mode
                                                        2. The most learners have the weak consciousness of autonomous learning
                                                        3. Other Countries
                                                          1. 1960's
                                                            1. Cultivating learners' ability of autonomous learning is the final goal of education
                                                            2. 1970's
                                                              1. Autonomous learning theories introduced in language teaching
                                                              2. 1980's
                                                                1. The ability of being responsible for ones' own learning
                                                                2. 1990's
                                                                  1. Politics, psychology and fields of autonomy
                                                              3. How to achieve autonomy?
                                                                1. Encourage learners to assume the role of mini ethnographers to investigate
                                                                  1. Asking them to reflect on their developing identities by writing diaries
                                                                    1. Help them in the formation of learning communitties
                                                                      1. Providing opportunities to explore the unlimited possibilities offered by online services

                                                                      Medienanhänge

                                                                      Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

                                                                      Möchten Sie kostenlos Ihre eigenen Mindmaps mit GoConqr erstellen? Mehr erfahren.

                                                                      ähnlicher Inhalt

                                                                      Bibliothek durchsuchen