Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Themes in A Christmas Carol
- Poverty & Child Labour
- Dickens lived an impoverished childhood, when his father was imprisoned, and he
had to turn to factory-working, a the age of 12.
- "Are there no workhouses?
- "The Poor Law and Treadmill
are in full vigour, then"
- "This time-- when Want is keenly
felt, and Abundance rejoices"
- "many thousands are in want of common necessities"
- "my clerk, with fifteen shillings a week,
and a wife, and a family"
- The Cratchit family, poor, but happy:
- "a goodly show for a
sixpence"
- "We'd a deal of work" - replied the
girl"
- "it was a small pudding for
a large family"
- "God bless us, every
one!"
- "laughed tremulously"
- "drew around the hearth-- in a family circle"
- Ignorance & Want
- "yellow, meagre, ragged, scowling, wolfish"
"wretched, abject, frightful"
- "They are Man's.
And they cling to
me"
- "on his brow-- is written
Doom"
- Family
- The Cratchits
- works hard, to support his large family= love= strength
- "My little child!"
- "but he was very light to carry"
- "drew around the hearth"
- Fred
- "A merry Christmas, Uncle"
- Persistently invites Scrooge to dinner,
despite his rudeness
- "contagious as laughter and good-humour"
- "I am sorry for him. Who suffer
his ill whims? Himself always."
- "A merry Christmas and a happy New
year, to the old man"
- "Let him in! Its a mercy he didn't shake his arm off!"
- Bell (& family)
- "I have seen your nobler aspirations fall off one by one,
until the master passion, Gain, engrosses you"
- "another idol has displaced me "
"A golden one."
- Scrooges rejection of family, and its impact on
him is shown by the Ghost of Xmas Past
- "the mother and daughter laughed heartily"
- "her and her mother at his own fireside"
- but Scrooge is "Quite alone in the world"
- "not very large or handsome,
but full of comfort"
- Little Fan
- "dear brother!" "To bring you
home, home, home!"
- "we'll be together all christmas
long, and have the merriest time
in all the world"
- "You are quite
a woman"
- "She had a large heart---
had children-- Your
nephew"
- Scrooge is reminded of the happiness
and love that family can bring, and
then, "seemed uneasy in his mind"
- "clapped her tiny
hands"
- Transformation
- "hard and sharp as flint"
- "solitary as an oyster"
- "clutching, covetous old sinner!"
- "I am as light as a feather"
- "I am quite a babay'
- "happy as an angel"
- "merry as a schoolboy"
- "Scrooge regarded everyone with a delighted smile"
- Redemption
- "I should like to be able to
say a thing or two to my
clerk just now. That's all."
- "I should like to have given
him something. That's all."
- "Tell me I may sponge
away the writing on this
stone!"
- "I will live in the Past, the Present
and the Future. The spirits of all
three shall strive within me!"
- "the time before him was
his own, to make
amends in!"
- The Supernatural
- "Spirit! Show me no more!"
- "You will be haunted, by three Spirits"
- "the spirit" "the Phantom" "the Spectre"
- "the ghost grew
older, clearly older"
- "my time is short"
- "the air was filled with
phantoms, wandering hither
and thither in restless haste ,
and moaning as they went"
- "-not a knocker, but Marley's face."
- Ghost of Christmas yet
to come = grim
reaper/death "it was
shrouded in a deep
black garment"
- Christmas Spirit
- "gleaming"
- "a mighty blaze
went roaring up
the chimney"
- "a blaze of ruddy light"
- "glowing"
- "wished him or her a Merry Christmas"
- "The happiness he
gives is quite as great
as if it cost a fortune"
- "No more work
tonight, Christmas
Eve"
- "A merry Christmas Uncle.God save you!"
- "sparkled"
- fire and warmth
and love motif!!
- Generosity
- "not a farthing less!"
- "I should have liked to
be able to give him
something. That's all"
- "I'll send it to the Cratchits"
- "Come in! and
know me better,
man!"
- "he shed a few
drops of
water on
them from it"
- "a tight-fisted hand
at the grindstone" =
opposite!
- "he has the power to render us
happy or unhappy" -- "quite as
great as if it cost a fortune"
- Religion
- "A Christmas carol"
"Christmastime"
- " I was doomed to
wander through the
world- oh woe is me!
and witness what it
cannot share, but
might have shared on
earth, and turned to
happiness!"
- = Purgatory 9and regret)
- "face of Marley-- like the ancient
Prophet's rod, and swallowed up the
whole"
- "it wore a tunic of the purest white"
- "a bright clear jet of light"
- "its head wore no
other covering
than a holly
wreath"
- "Gold Bless us, everyone"
- "I am quite a baby"
- "happy as an angel"
- "a torch" = cornucopia, paganism-
which dickens mocked eg. "you
deprive them of their means of
dining every seventh day"