Bone Tumors​

Beschreibung

Mindmap am Bone Tumors​, erstellt von mahmoud eladl am 27/03/2017.
mahmoud eladl
Mindmap von mahmoud eladl, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
mahmoud eladl
Erstellt von mahmoud eladl vor fast 9 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Bone Tumors​
  1. <might occur in
    1. femur
      1. bones
        1. Anatomy
          1. muscles
            1. anterior Compartments
              1. - Quadriceps -Artuculus genus
                1. supply: n.
              2. posterior Compartments
                1. -Biceps femuris -semimembranous -semitendinosus -Ischial part of adductor magnus
                  1. supply: Sciatic n.
                2. medial Compartment
                  1. -Adductor longus -Adductor brevis -Adductor magnus -pectineus -Garcilis
                    1. supply: Obturator n.
              3. structure
          2. Definition: Neoplastic growth of bones.
            1. Types
              1. Primary bone tumors
                1. Benign
                  1. Malignant
                  2. Secondary (metastatic) bone tumors
                  3. classification
                    1. Osteosarcoma
                      1. definition: cancer that produces immature bone. that exhibits osteoblastic differentiation and produces malignant osteoid.
                        1. Metastatic areas
                          1. most common: lungs
                            1. Bones
                              1. brain
                              2. causes
                                1. Radiation
                                  1. genetics
                                    1. Paget's disease of bones
                                    2. Skeletal Distribution
                                      1. Distal femur
                                        1. Proximal tibia
                                          1. proximal humerus
                                          2. Classification
                                            1. primary
                                              1. osteoplastic
                                                1. S.C osteosarcoma
                                                  1. chondroplastic
                                                    1. Telangiectatic
                                                    2. secondary
                                                      1. paget disease
                                                        1. osteochondromas
                                                          1. osteogenesis imperfecta
                                                        2. Histopathology
                                                          1. Complications
                                                            1. Bone pain
                                                              1. Pathological fracture
                                                                1. Bone metastases
                                                                  1. Lung metastases
                                                                    1. Red cell production reduced
                                                                      1. Orbital mass
                                                                      2. Prognostic Factors
                                                                        1. Extent of the disease
                                                                          1. Grade of the tumor
                                                                            1. Size of the pulmonary lesion
                                                                              1. Skeletal location
                                                                              2. Treatment
                                                                                1. Chemotherapy​
                                                                                  1. Surgery
                                                                                    1. Limb-Salvage
                                                                                      1. Amputation
                                                                                        1. Reconstruction surgery​
                                                                                          1. Consent for surgiry
                                                                                        2. Investigations
                                                                                          1. X-RAY
                                                                                            1. CT
                                                                                              1. MRI
                                                                                                1. Blood test
                                                                                                  1. Biopsy
                                                                                                2. Psychological impacts
                                                                                                  1. PTSD
                                                                                                    1. Depression
                                                                                                      1. Anxiety
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