Nursing members of the surgical team

Circulating nurse Highly experienced nurse who co-ordinates lots of activities before, during and after a surgical procedure. Also known as a scout nurse.

The circulating nurse oversees the physical aspects of the operating room - including equipment.

Assists with transferring and positioning the patient. Prepares the patient's skin.

Records the surgical count of all accountable items.

Responsible for documenting all intraoperative nursing activities.

Instrument nurse primarily involves technical skills, manual dexterity and in-depth knowledge of the anatomical and mechanical aspects of the surgery. Handles sutures, instruments and other equipment immediately adjacent to the sterile field.

PACU nurses are part of the surgical team and are responsible for assessing, monitoring and implementing care of people during recovery from anaesthesia.