What are the factors affecting SV?
List clinical presentation of HF
When the left ventricle is failing, --------- occurs?
When the right ventricle is failing, -------- occurs?
1. When norepinephrine binds to alpha 1 receptors, what happens?
2. When norepinephrine binds to Beta 1 receptors, what happens?
3. When norepinephrine binds to Beta 2 receptors, what happens?
PSN releases -------, which ------ HR by ------ permeability of the pacemaker cells in the ------ and ----- nodes