Dillon E
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NCE Quiz am Social and Cultural Diversity, erstellt von Dillon E am 13/02/2020.

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Social and Cultural Diversity

Frage 1 von 32

1

The term that refers to understanding the multicultural characteristics of a race from another race is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • etic

  • emic

  • cultural switching

  • externalization

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 32

1

Which one of the following would provide for components of client characteristics for a diverse client?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • cultural accommodation

  • racism acknowledgment

  • cognitive match

  • cultural genogram

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 32

1

A theoretical model or framework in which the counselor recommends exploring sex role socialization, power, dominance, marginalization, and subordination is?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Relational-cultural Theory.

  • Developmental-Model of Psychotherapy (MLM).

  • Racism-focused Counseling Model.

  • Multicultural Counseling and Therapy (MCT).

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 32

1

The American Counseling Association regarding counselor competency recommends the tripartite skill model. In addition to this model of knowledge, skills, and attitude, an alternative recommendation is a skill that goes beyond this model that will account for the difference between the counselor who is highly effective and a counselor who is ineffective or merely adaptive. This advanced skill is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • wisdom.

  • research.

  • cultural boundary awareness.

  • automatization of habitual thought.

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 32

1

Which bias of the following will most likely be evident when counseling a family of diversity?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • age

  • gender

  • education

  • status

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 32

1

Which option identifies two of the four social justice core tenets?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • truth and loyalty

  • harmony and empowerment

  • participation and new skill

  • equity and access

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 32

1

When a minority client experiences repeated slights resulting in an inner struggle with the feeling that one’s talents, abilities, personality, and worth are not valued or even recognized because of prejudice and racism is known as:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • invisible syndrome

  • bias

  • cognitive-dissonance

  • attribution

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 32

1

The major factor when oppression is evident:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • power

  • privilege

  • empowerment

  • racism

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 32

1

Cited as avoidance factors in seeking to counsel include all except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • treatment fears

  • referral fears

  • social stigma

  • fear of emotion

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 32

1

A positive outcome for a counselor to recognize the influence of his/her spirituality in clinical practice is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • commitment to a religion

  • self-care

  • appraisal of the client’s religion

  • skills acquired in a spiritual study

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 32

1

Counselors can advocate for victims of rape by:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • developing a training program for staff and volunteers in crisis intervention.

  • helping to establish a national victim's rights week.

  • lobbying for the passage of a victim's crime act against women.

  • all the above.

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 32

1

All methods are helpful to eliminate oppression and barriers for equal treatment except?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • public demonstration

  • seeking public office

  • an editorial initiative

  • supporting existing alliances

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 32

1

_______refers to the counselor’s invitation for a client of diversity to explore issues of diversity?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • broaching

  • open-ended

  • collaboration

  • mimesis

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 32

1

The purpose in training counselors in the worldview is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • that today many clients are from a variety of countries throughout the world.

  • the advances in technology and Internet access demand counselors to have this knowledge.

  • to better assist the counselor in knowing which clients to accept.

  • that it represents the person's values, beliefs, opinions, and assumptions.

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 32

1

Technology and the Internet are recognized acceptable means to conduct self-advocacy for diversity clients and to secure assistance when oppression exists, but this technology may not be available to the poor and minority because:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the poor and minority do not ascribe to veto boundaries and ethical guidelines.

  • technology does not address language in equal measures.

  • the problems of the poor do not lend themselves to the type of help that technology or Internet counseling offers.

  • the poor and minority do not have access to the Internet or e-mail communication.

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 32

1

A different problem for counselors is to offer services to ‘poor’ clients, but due to lack of income, they may not be able to pay for counseling. In these circumstances the counselor or agency might consider:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • securing training interns from a university to counsel those who are unable to pay.

  • to stay in business, they must have paying customers and to do so must refer this client to the county mental health program.

  • offering pro-bono services.

  • conducting an assessment session and referring the financially strapped client to the client's religious leader(s) for assistance.

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 32

1

A nonverbal communication that examines gestures, movements of the body, limbs, hands, feet, and length of gaze (time) is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • paralanguage.

  • proxemics.

  • motor symptoms.

  • kinetics.

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 32

1

The geriatric client often experiences the problem of forgetting because of traces of memory decay over time. This type of traces of memory decay is known as:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Alzheimer's disease.

  • interference theory.

  • decay theory.

  • fugue.

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 32

1

A mixture of male and female characteristics is known as:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • androgyny.

  • DNA crossing.

  • synesthesia.

  • type C personality.

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 32

1

The information we possess regarding an event, the assumed causes we perceive, and the consequences we anticipate are three parts of:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • operant conditioning.

  • honi phenomenon.

  • cognitive dissonance.

  • attribution theory.

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 32

1

The organization which has offered a waystation for the terminally ill to die with dignity and comfort is:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • iconic.

  • incubus.

  • hospice.

  • thanatology.

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 32

1

The belief has been expressed that violent movies, television, books, and football games, like dreams, can allow people to release aggression. This discharge is known as:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • displacement.

  • catharsis.

  • risky shift phenomenon.

  • deindividuation.

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 32

1

Dialectical thinking or reasoning principles endorse all except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • opposing views in thought processes

  • cutting to the essence of a problem

  • multiple levels of meanings in communication

  • separate meanings rather than combine them

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 32

1

At which of Sue's Minority Identity Model stage would an individual most likely feel that societal forces such as racism and discrimination are against him/her and victimized?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Conformity stage

  • Dissonance stage

  • Resistance and Immersion stage

  • Introspection stage

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 32

1

During the stage of immersion/emersion of the Minority Identity Model, the individual will search for understanding of the ways by which one can benefit from racism?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Conformity

  • Dissonance

  • Introspection

  • Synergetic Articulation and Awareness

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 32

1

The logic a counselor might hold in understanding culture from a universal perspective practicing an etic approach would be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • clients are more similar than dissimilar.

  • traditional mental health services do not meet the needs of ethnic minority clients.

  • that treating clients of all cultures is to treat behaviors and issues related to those presenting behaviors.

  • clients are living in an integrated society and change requires accommodating to the larger culture.

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 32

1

All are considered examples of cross-cultural counseling except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • African-American therapist and an Anglo-American client.

  • Caucasian Jewish therapist and a Caucasian Southern Baptist client.

  • American therapist is working in a counseling center in Japan.

  • The Anglo-American therapist is offering to counsel to international exchange students at an American college.

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Frage 28 von 32

1

A life-cycle theorist believes which of the following?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Issues in adult development are a result of childhood issues.

  • Maturation is dependent upon changes in the interpersonal environment.

  • Individuals go through discrete stages in a sequential fashion.

  • Psychological changes are continuous throughout life.

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 32

1

Relationship models for female identity development have emphasized that women typically define themselves:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • in the context of intimate relationships.

  • through separation-individuation.

  • regarding achievement.

  • in context with male associates, father, brother, husband.

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Frage 30 von 32

1

Which of the following androgyny theorists is against gender stereotyping and believes that children's thinking should not be guided by traditional roles for males and females?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Kaplan

  • Kohlberg

  • Mussen

  • Bem

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 32

1

An alternative model to Kohlberg's Moral Stages that specifically relates to women was developed by:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Margaret Mead.

  • Erik Erikson.

  • Sandra Bem.

  • Carol Gilligan.

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 32

1

As a person ages, she or he can expect to decline in all areas except:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • reaction time.

  • memory.

  • creativity.

  • coordination.

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