Maria-Lucille E.
Quiz von , erstellt am more than 1 year ago

Esthetics (1A Infection Control) Quiz am Infection Control, erstellt von Maria-Lucille E. am 31/10/2020.

1116
0
0
Maria-Lucille E.
Erstellt von Maria-Lucille E. vor mehr als 3 Jahre
Schließen

Infection Control

Frage 1 von 70

1

Trevor's manager has asked him to help give a presentation about infection control in the beauty industry during a company workshop day.

Which is the best way for Trevor to begin his presentation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • It is our responsibility as beauty professionals to use proper infection control methods to keep our clients and ourselves healthy and safe.

  • Disinfecting is a mechanical process that can remove most harmful organisms from surfaces.

  • Sanitizing is a chemical process that prevents 99 percent of communicable diseases in the spa, salon, or barbershop.

  • All beauty professionals should be certified to treat or recommend treatment of infections or diseases to their clients.

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 70

1

What is the best way for Trevor to talk about the relationship between cleaning and disinfecting in the infection control process?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Cleaning is the first step of the process, then disinfecting, and finally, sanitation.

  • Cleaning removes visible dirt and debris, whereas disinfecting destroys all microbial life.

  • Cleaning is considered the layperson's term for disinfecting.

  • Cleaning is a mechanical process; disinfecting is a chemical process.

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 70

1

Trevor wants to include information about the transmission of pathogens.

Which statement should he include in his discussion?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Indirect transmission is what causes things like the common cold, flu, and conjunctivitis (pinkeye).

  • When pathogens are expelled via coughs or sneezes, indirect transmission has occurred.

  • Salmonella is an example of a disease that can be transmitted indirectly.

  • Direct transmission often results in much more severe illnesses that last for a while.

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 70

1

Trevor tells his colleagues that there are five types of potentially harmful organisms.

Which is not considered a type of potentially harmful organism, in the context of infection control?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • MRSA

  • bacteria

  • biofilms

  • parasites

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 70

1

Trevor discusses some highly contagious and serious diseases that can be easily spread if proper infection prevention methods aren't taken.

Which disease or infection is dangerous in the salon, spa, or barbershop because it can be spread both directly and indirectly?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • HIV

  • HSV

  • AIDS

  • hepatitis

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 70

1

As Trevor begins to wrap up his presentation, he talks about the importance of disinfection to prevent the spread of pathogens. He explains that there is one type of disinfectant that is commonly used to disinfectant implements or other nonporous items by leaving them to soak for about 10 minutes and then removing from the disinfectant.

Which is Trevor referring to?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • autoclave

  • tuberculocidal disinfectants

  • quats

  • bleach

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 70

1

Trevor goes over some final bullet points about infection prevention in the shop.

When discussing the four things to never do regarding disinfectants, which rule will he not discuss?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • never let quats, bleach, or phenols come into contact with the skin

  • never put any disinfectant in an unmarked container

  • never mix chemicals unless specified by the manufacturer

  • never fully submerge an implement in the disinfectant solution

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 70

1

= Single-celled organisms that grow in irregular masses and include molds, mildews, and yeasts.

= Colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces, as well as the human body.

= Most often spread through contact with blood or other body fluids.

= Head lice is an example of these and is responsible for pediculosis capititis, among other diseases.

= Staphylococci are among the most common examples of these that affect humans.

Klicke und ziehe, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

    Fungi
    Biofilms
    Viruses
    Parasites
    Bacteria

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 70

1

= Ringworm is one example, afflicting the skin with circular lesions.

= Scabies is a skin condition caused by the itch mite, one example of these.

= A submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism.

= Resist antiseptics, antimicrobials, and disinfection through a sticky matrix substance.

= Multiply best in warm, dark, damp, or dirty places.

Klicke und ziehe, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

    Fungi
    Parasites
    Virus
    Biofilms
    Bacteria

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 70

1

= The presence, or the reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface, or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin

= Determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms and/or diagnostic tests

= Nonscientific synonym for disease-producing organisms

= A condition in which the tissue of the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection

= Various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms (bacteria or viruses)

Klicke und ziehe, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

    Contamination
    Diagnosis
    Germs
    Inflammation
    Toxins

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 70

1

= Herpes simplex virus

= Disease that breaks down the body's immune system

= Highly resistant to conventional treatments such as antibiotics

= Causes AIDS

Klicke und ziehe, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

    HSV
    AIDS
    MRSA
    HIV

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 70

1

= Acquired immune deficiency syndrome

= Initially appears as a skin infection that can be difficult to cure and becomes systemic without proper care

= Human papilloma virus

= Spread from person to person through blood and, less often, through other bodily fluids

Klicke und ziehe, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

    AIDS
    MRSA
    HPV
    HIV

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 70

1

You should wash your hands before and after working with each client.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 70

1

Bacteria can grow in liquid-soap pump containers.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 70

1

The true benefit of hand washing comes from the disinfectant properties of soap.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 70

1

Repeated use of antibacterial soap can increase the growth of pathogens.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 70

1

Using a moisturizing hand lotion after washing interferes with the cleaning process and should be avoided.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 70

1

Antiseptics generally contain a high volume of ammonia to slow the growth of microbes.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 70

1

Hand sanitizers should not be overused because they are being banned by the FDA.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 70

1

Waterless hand sanitizers and antiseptics will not work on visibly dirty hands.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 70

1

Keep the SDS on hand for the disinfectants you use.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 70

1

Place disinfectants in an unmarked container, as per the manufacturer's instruction.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 70

1

Wear an apron and use tongs when mixing disinfectants.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 70

1

Always add water to a disinfectant when diluting in order to prevent foaming.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 70

1

Use tongs, gloves, or a draining basket to remove implements from disinfectants.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 70

1

Store disinfectants in a low, easily accessed location.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 70

1

Replace the disinfectant solution at least once a week.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 70

1

If you get disinfectant on your skin, immediately wash the area with liquid soap and warm water.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 70

1

Mixing chemicals together creates disinfectants with increased efficacy.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 70

1

A disinfectant container can be used to hold any material used for __________ purposes.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • sanitizing

  • disinfecting

  • cleaning

  • cleaning and disinfecting

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 70

1

Containers for disinfecting must be ___________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • airtight

  • hospital grade

  • large enough to contain and cover all items

  • made of glass

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 70

1

Although your state may not require you to keep a __________ of all equipment usage, cleaning, disinfecting, testing, and maintenance, it may be advisable to keep one.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • bank ledger

  • schedule

  • logbook

  • portfolio

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 70

1

Standard Precautions are guidelines published by the __________ requiring employers and employees to assume that any human blood or bodily fluids are potentially infectious.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • CDC

  • OSHA

  • FDA

  • USDA

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 70

1

What is meant by the term "asymptomatic"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • No contagious symptoms or signs are exhibited.

  • Signs and symptoms exhibited are atypical of whichever disease presents.

  • No signs or symptoms of infection are shown, despite having an illness or being a viral carrier.

  • Signs and symptoms are viral in nature and are not contagious.

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 70

1

Which is true regarding services that can be performed if a client has an open wound or abrasion?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • All services can be performed.

  • No services can be performed.

  • Only services that affect non-wounded body parts can be performed.

  • The only services that can be performed are those that do not involve any sharps, like scissors or razors.

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 70

1

__________ are single-use personal protective equipment.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Goggles

  • Aprons

  • Masks

  • Gloves

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 70

1

After informing the client that you have either injured yourself or inadvertently injured them and apologized, what is the next step in an exposure incident?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Discontinue the service.

  • Wash the injury with soap and rinse under running water.

  • Use antiseptic and a bandage.

  • Put on gloves.

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 70

1

When should implements be removed from the work area and disinfected after an exposure incident has occurred?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • after removing all PPE items, such as gloves

  • after the injury has been bandaged

  • after disposing of all single-use contaminated objects and disposable sharps

  • after the client has been notified of the injury

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 70

1

What is the maximum temperature that the water heater should be set at so as not to scald?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 90°F

  • 130°F

  • 160°F

  • 100°F

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 70

1

Fumes from chemical applications and nail care products require sophisticated __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • filtration systems

  • disinfectants

  • cleaning mechanisms

  • heating systems

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 70

1

Which personal style can present a safety hazard?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • long, loose hair

  • closed-toe shoes

  • complexion makeup

  • fitted clothing

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 70

1

If a professional wears jewelry when working, which is a rule that should be followed?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Rings should not be worn on the index or middle fingers.

  • Necklaces must be 16" or less.

  • Rings cannot be worn on the thumb or ring fingers.

  • Watches must have leather bands.

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 70

1

When performing a service on a child, you should __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • hold the child gently but firmly with one hand, and work with the other

  • have the child's parent hold them while you perform the service

  • ask the child to sit very still while you perform the service in small spurts of time

  • limit the service to 15 minutes or fewer

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 70

1

Which client is not considered "high risk"?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • diabetic clients

  • fibromyalgia clients

  • lumpectomy/mastectomy patients

  • elderly clients

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 70

1

= A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite, which burrows under the skin

= Able to be communicated; transferable by contact from one person to another as in a communicable disease

= Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration

= Infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice

= Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size

= Capable of destroying viruses

= Showing no symptoms or signs of infection

= The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens

= Harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body

= Disease-causing microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body

= An item that is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and cannot absorb liquids

= Also known as reusable; items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person, even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or bodily fluid

Klicke und ziehe, um den Text zu vervollständigen.

    Scabies
    Communicable
    Antiseptics
    Pediculosis capitis
    Microorganism
    Viricidal
    Asymptomatic
    Infection
    Pathogenic
    Bloodborne pathogens
    Nonporous
    Multiuse

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 70

1

Federal and state agencies regulate the beauty and wellness professions. State agencies __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • monitor safety in the workplace

  • regulate licensing

  • set guidelines for manufacturers

  • set guidelines for use of equipment

Erklärung

Frage 47 von 70

1

Which standards address issues relating to your right to know about any potentially hazardous ingredients contained in the products and how to avoid these hazards?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • FDA standards

  • OSHA standards

  • CDC standards

  • EPA standards

Erklärung

Frage 48 von 70

1

What agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • OSHA

  • EPA

  • CDC

  • FDA

Erklärung

Frage 49 von 70

1

Which of the following are chemical products that destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • cleansers

  • disinfectants

  • sanitizers

  • sterilizers

Erklärung

Frage 50 von 70

1

Disinfection is not effective against __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • bacterial spores

  • bacteria

  • viruses

  • fungi

Erklärung

Frage 51 von 70

1

What type of bacteria are harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • nonpathogenic

  • infectious

  • pathogenic

  • parasitic

Erklärung

Frage 52 von 70

1

A disinfectant that is fungicidal is capable of destroying __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • parasites

  • bacteria

  • viruses

  • molds

Erklärung

Frage 53 von 70

1

Which of the following are single-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • fungi

  • parasites

  • bacteria

  • viruses

Erklärung

Frage 54 von 70

1

Which of the following is capable of replication only through taking over the host cell's reproductive function?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • viruses

  • fungi

  • molds

  • bacteria

Erklärung

Frage 55 von 70

1

Staph bacteria are responsible for __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • influenza

  • common colds

  • food poisoning

  • chicken pox

Erklärung

Frage 56 von 70

1

What type of infection occurs when the pathogen has distributed itself throughout the body, rather than staying in one area or organ?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • communicable

  • local

  • contagious

  • systemic

Erklärung

Frage 57 von 70

1

Which of the following keep the body in a chronic inflammatory state that is painful and inhibits healing?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • contagious diseases

  • biofilms

  • bacterial strains

  • communicable diseases

Erklärung

Frage 58 von 70

1

__________ is the process that destroys all microbial life, including spores.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Sterilization

  • Sanitization

  • Disinfection

  • Cleaning

Erklärung

Frage 59 von 70

1

Disinfectants are __________ and can be harmful if absorbed through the skin.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • pesticides

  • antiseptics

  • germicides

  • pathogens

Erklärung

Frage 60 von 70

1

Effective sterilization typically requires the use of a(n) __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • UV light unit

  • autoclave

  • countertop receptacle

  • heat lamp

Erklärung

Frage 61 von 70

1

The vast majority of contaminants and pathogens can be removed from the surfaces of tools and implements through proper __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • sterilization

  • cleaning

  • disinfection

  • sanitizing

Erklärung

Frage 62 von 70

1

What should you never mix with bleach?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • pesticides

  • water

  • disinfectants

  • detergents

Erklärung

Frage 63 von 70

1

Which of the following are a form of formaldehyde, have a very high pH, and can damage the skin and eyes?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • petroleum distillates

  • bleaches

  • phenolic disinfectants

  • quaternary ammonium compounds

Erklärung

Frage 64 von 70

1

__________ has been linked in recent years to disfiguring infections associated particularly with pedicure bowls.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Biofilm

  • Mycobacterium

  • Hepatitis

  • Human papilloma virus

Erklärung

Frage 65 von 70

1

What is one of the most important actions you can take to prevent spreading germs from one person to another?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • using proper hand washing

  • using an antibacterial soap

  • using a moisturizing hand lotion

  • using an antimicrobial soap

Erklärung

Frage 66 von 70

1

What type of incident is contact with nonintact skin, blood, body fluid, or potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of a worker's duties?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • hazard

  • accident

  • exposure

  • injury

Erklärung

Frage 67 von 70

1

Should you accidentally cut a client, your first action should be to __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • disinfect your workstation

  • stop the service immediately

  • place your tools in a cleaning container

  • wash your hands

Erklärung

Frage 68 von 70

1

As a precaution, you should always test the water temperature __________ before applying to a client's hair or scalp.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • on the back of your hand

  • on the inside of your wrist

  • on your forearm

  • with your fingertips

Erklärung

Frage 69 von 70

1

All electrical appliances and tools should be stored safely when in proximity to __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • air conditioners

  • the fire extinguisher

  • water

  • ventilation systems

Erklärung

Frage 70 von 70

1

As a beauty professional, you should be aware of your environment so that you can eliminate __________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the transmission of infectious organisms

  • pathogenic bacteria

  • potential hazards

  • emergencies

Erklärung