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Chapters 1-3 module 1 study guide

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HIS 201: Module 1 Exam Review

Frage 1 von 46

1

Ch 1. A beringia is a land bridge that existed between Asia and North America

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 46

1

Ch 1. The Olmec Empire is located in the fertile central highlands of Mesoamerica, is a multi-ethnic city and had an abundance of food that allowed for people to develop special trades and skills other than farming, they had builders who constructed more than 2,200 apartment compounds for multiple families and more than 100 temples

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 46

1

Ch 1. The Maya Empire is located in the fertile central highlands of Mesoamerica, is a multi-ethnic city and had an abundance of food that allowed for people to develop special trades and skills other than farming, they had builders who constructed more than 2,200 apartment compounds for multiple families and more than 100 temples

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 46

1

Ch 1. The Chichen Itza is an Aztec island city that has been well planned, clean, and orderly. Created with neighbors that were used for specific occupations, a trash collection system, markets, two aqueducts that would bring in fresh water and public buildings and temples

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 46

1

Ch 1. The Aztec Empire is located in northern Mexico and follows a polytheistic religion and are best known for their building of aqueducts and dikes

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 46

1

Ch 1. Tenochtitlán is an Aztec island city that is well planned, clean, and orderly, created with neighborhoods that were used for specific occupations, a trash collection system , markets, two aqueducts that would bring in fresh water, public buildings and temples

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 46

1

Ch 1. Chinampas are land bridges between Asia and North America

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 46

1

Ch 1. The Incan Empire is located in South America at the Pacific coast, straddling the Andes Mountains, their people follow the polytheistic religion and they are the most highly developed complex society which included cities built at an altitude of 14,000 feet above sea level. The road system that they created was kept free of debris and repaired by workers that were stationed at varying intervals, this system rivaled that of the Romans and efficiently connected the sprawling empire. The Incas also built stepped roads to ascend and descend the steep slopes of the Andes.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 46

1

Ch 1. Quipu is the requirement for peasants to work for the Inca ruler a number of days per month on public works projects

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 46

1

Ch 1. The mita is the requirement for peasants to work for the Inca ruler a number of days per month on public works projects

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 46

1

Ch 1. The term Anasazi refers to a long series of wars and battles between the Christian Kingdoms and the Muslim Moors for control of the Iberian Peninsula

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 46

1

Ch 1. A feudal society is a mutually supportive system in which the lords owned the land, knights gave military service to a lord and carried out his justice and serfs worked the land in return for the protection that was offered by the lord’s castle

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 13 von 46

1

Ch 1. The Reconquista was a long series of wars and battles between the Christian Kingdoms and the Muslim Moors for control of the Iberian Peninsula

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 14 von 46

1

Ch 1. The crusades were GOD, GOLD, and GLORY

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 15 von 46

1

Ch 1. Leif Erikson was the son of Erik the Red and founder of the first European settlement on what is now known as Greenland. He was born in Iceland circa AD 970, sailed to Norway circa AD 1000 where King Olaf I converted him to Christianity

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 16 von 46

1

Ch 1. The three motives for European exploration were ROADS, MONEY, and WEAPONS

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 17 von 46

1

Ch 1. Christopher Columbus had a goal to find a new sea route that led to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. However, he discovered the Bahamas archipelago and the island that was later named Hispaniola, now split into Haiti and the Dominican Republic

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 18 von 46

1

Ch 1. A caravel is a type of slavery in which people were treated as personal property that could be bought and sold, in the Nile Valley

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 19 von 46

1

Ch 1. Chattel slavery is a type of slavery in which people were treated as personal property that could be bought and sold, in the Nile Valley

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 20 von 46

1

Ch 1. The slave trade in Africa and Europe was when people were sold by the Portuguese to the British, Dutch, Spanish and French slave traders

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

Erklärung

Frage 21 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Prince Henry the Navigator?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Portuguese prince noted for his patronage of voyages of discovery among the Madeira Islands and along the western coast

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

  • Spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • Spanish conqueror of the Inca empire and founder of the city of Lima.

Erklärung

Frage 22 von 46

1

Ch 2. What were Portugal's explorations?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the North Atlantic islands, the coast of West Africa, the east and west coasts of southern Africa, the west coast of India, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the southern coast of China

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

Erklärung

Frage 23 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who were Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

  • spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

Erklärung

Frage 24 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was Hispaniola?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

  • present-day Spain

  • New Mexico

Erklärung

Frage 25 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Probanza de Mérito?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Columbus’s 1493 letter describing his “discovery” of a New World (meaning proof of merit)

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

Erklärung

Frage 26 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Conquest of the Aztec?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • Francisco Pizarro overthrew the Inca leader Atahualpa and conquered Peru, which ended the reign of the Inca Empire.

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

Erklärung

Frage 27 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Hernan Cortes?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • answer

Erklärung

Frage 28 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was the conquest of the Inca?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Francisco Pizarro overthrew the Inca leader Atahualpa and conquered Peru, which ended the reign of the Inca Empire.

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

Erklärung

Frage 29 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who is Francisco Pizarro?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • Spanish conqueror of the Inca empire and founder of the city of Lima.

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

Erklärung

Frage 30 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was the reformation?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

  • an island off the coast of present-day North Carolina

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

Erklärung

Frage 31 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Martin Luther?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • the last Tudor monarch

Erklärung

Frage 32 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was John Calvin?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • the last Tudor monarch

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

Erklärung

Frage 33 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Queen Elizabeth I of England?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the last Tudor monarch

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

Erklärung

Frage 34 von 46

1

Ch 2. What are privateers?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • sea captains to whom the home government had given permission to raid the enemy at will

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

  • one of the first groups of Puritans to move to North America

Erklärung

Frage 35 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Sir Francis Drake?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

Erklärung

Frage 36 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was Roanoke?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • an island off the coast of present-day North Carolina

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

Erklärung

Frage 37 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was John White?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

Erklärung

Frage 38 von 46

1

Ch 2. What were joint stock companies?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • sea captains to whom the home government had given permission to raid the enemy at will

Erklärung

Frage 39 von 46

1

Ch 2. What is Jamestown?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the first permanent English settlement in North America.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

Erklärung

Frage 40 von 46

1

Ch 2. What were the pilgrims?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • one of the first groups of Puritans to move to North America

  • people who lived on Roanoke, the lost colony

  • a group of English navigators who found their way through America

Erklärung

Frage 41 von 46

1

Ch 2. What is the Mayflower?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • the wagon that the Pilgrims used to travel across America

  • the location for all treaties to be signed during the 1600s

Erklärung

Frage 42 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Samuel de Champlain?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

Erklärung

Frage 43 von 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Henry Hudson?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

Erklärung

Frage 44 von 46

1

Ch 2. What is Encomiendas?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • legal rights to native labor

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

  • GOD, GOLD, and GLORY

Erklärung

Frage 45 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Colombian Exchange?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • As Europeans traversed the Atlantic, they brought with them plants, animals, and diseases that changed lives and landscapes on both sides of the ocean.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • the first permanent English settlement in North America.

Erklärung

Frage 46 von 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Impact of European conquest on Native Populations?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

  • abundance, wealth, fertile soil, and safety

  • starvation, safety, and repopulation

Erklärung

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