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power engineering 3b2 Quiz am 4.1 Steam Turbine Principles and Design, erstellt von TRAVIS CANNING am 27/02/2016.

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TRAVIS CANNING
Erstellt von TRAVIS CANNING vor etwa 8 Jahre
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4.1 Steam Turbine Principles and Design

Frage 1 von 12

1

In a/an ______ turbine there is a difference in pressure across the _______ blades. Therefore the steam will tend to _____ around the periphery of the blades instead of passing through them.
1. impulse
2. moving
3. reaction
4. drip
5. stationary
6. Leak

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1,2,4

  • 3,5,6

  • 3,2,6

  • 1,5,4

  • 1,5,6

Erklärung

Frage 2 von 12

1

A back-pressure turbine with exhaust steam going to an old boiler header that is supplying steam to an old lower pressure turbine is called a:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • condensing-bleeder turbine

  • cross compound turbine

  • condensing turbine

  • Topping turbine

  • Mixed pressure turbine

Erklärung

Frage 3 von 12

1

A back-pressure turbine with exhaust steam going to an old boiler header that is supplying steam to an old lower pressure turbine is called a :

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • condensing-bleeder turbine

  • cross compound turbine

  • condensing turbine

  • topping turbine

  • mixed pressure turbine

Erklärung

Frage 4 von 12

1

In a condensing-bleeder turbine up to 2 percent of the total steam flow may be bled off. What is the bleed-steam used for?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Building heating

  • Relieving pressure

  • Atomization of the fuel

  • To be reheated in boiler

  • Feed-water heating

Erklärung

Frage 5 von 12

1

In pressure compound steam turbines
1. The expansion of steam from boiler pressure to exhaust pressure is carried out in a number of steps or stages.
2. Each stage has a set of nozzles and a row of blades.
3. All of the velocity available is developed in one set of nozzles.
4. Rows of moving blades are separated by partitions or diaphragms into which nozzles have been installed.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1,2,3

  • 2,3,4

  • 1,3,4

  • 1,2,4

  • 3,4

Erklärung

Frage 6 von 12

1

The pressure at the outlet from the moving blades is the same as the pressure at the inlet to the moving blades in a/an ________ turbine

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Topping

  • Reaction

  • Back pressure

  • Impulse

  • Extraction

Erklärung

Frage 7 von 12

1

When the exit pressure of a steam turbine nozzle is less than ________ times the inlet pressure then a _______ nozzle will be used.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 0.757, convergent

  • 0.577, convergent-divergent

  • 0.757, convergent-divergent

  • 0.757, convergents

  • 0.577, convergent or convergent-divergent

Erklärung

Frage 8 von 12

1

A thrust adjusting gear

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • is found on impulse turbines

  • adjust the thrust generated by the turbine

  • positions the turbine rotor axially

  • compensates for steam pressure variations

  • is adjusted to provide minimum clearances on start up

Erklärung

Frage 9 von 12

1

In an impulse steam turbine nozzle the following events take place.
1. Steam pressure decreases.
2. Enthalpy of the steam decreases.
3. Velocity of the steam increases.
4. Volume of the steam increases.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1,2,4

  • 1,3,4

  • 2,3,4

  • 1,2,3

  • 1,2,3,4

Erklärung

Frage 10 von 12

1

In an impulse steam turbine nozzle the following events take place:
1. steam pressure decreases.
2. Enthalpy of the steam decreases
3. Velocity of the steam increases
4. volume of the steam increases

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1,2,4

  • 1,3,4

  • 2,3,4

  • 1,2,3

  • 1,2,3,4

Erklärung

Frage 11 von 12

1

When disc rotors are assembled, the discs are heated until they are easily slid along the shaft and then located in the correct position on the shaft and shaft key. A small clearance between the discs prevents:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Noise

  • Slippage

  • Thermal stress in the shaft

  • Acceleration

  • Vibration

Erklärung

Frage 12 von 12

1

Proper expansion of steam through a turbine nozzle depends on what?
1. Operation at the design pressure
2. Operation at the design rotational speed
3. Operation at the design temperature
4. Selection of the proper nozzle material

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • 1,2

  • 2,3

  • 3,4

  • 1,3

  • 2,4

Erklärung