CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA

Kurt Schneider (1959) divided the symptoms of schizophrenia into two categories: Positive behaviours (additional abnormal behaviours) & Negative behaviours (lack of normal behaviours)

Hallucinations –

Auditory Hallucinations – hearing voices saying things when no one is really there
Visual Hallucinations – seeing things/people that are not present or real
Tactile Hallucinations – feel people touching them

Delusions –

Thought Broadcasting – the idea that an external force is broadcasting the individuals thoughts
Thought Insertion – an external force makes the individual think something is distasteful/unwelcome
Delusions of Control – not being in control of their actions
Delusions of belief – the individual believes they are someone powerful/important i.e. The Queen
Persecutory Delusions – the individual believes people are out to harm them.

Incoherent Speech:

Speech is rambling or sparking off in different directions. This leads to the person becoming more isolated.

Catatonic Behaviour:

The individual makes characteristic movements that are repetitive or purposeless. Sometimes an individual may stand in one place for hours.

Negative Symptoms:

FLATNESS OF EFFECT – Lack of emotion when speaking or in response, showing wrong emotions.
POVERTY OF SPEECH – Answering with a meaningless phrase
ANHEDONIA – Not being able to react to pleasure or enjoy experiences

	Erstellt von mollymollymoore vor mehr als 13 Jahre

Psychology (Schizophrenia) Notiz am Clinical Characteristics of Schizophrenia, erstellt von mollymollymoore am 23/04/2013.