Homeostasis

Evolution

Vertical descent with modification

Horizontal gene transfer

why are domains a better representation of life?

Three domains?

Hierarchies

Genome

Proteomes

Metabolism

Hypothesis

Theory

Five stages to scientific method

Atomic number

Mass number

Ions

Isotopes

Orbitals

CHONPS reactive?

Noble gasses stable?

orbitals shells

Weight

mass

Compound

Covalent bonds

Polar covalent

Double bonds

WATER

PH

PH cont'

The pH of a solution can affect

Buffers

Solvent

Solutes

Aqueous solution

Ions and molecules that contain polar covalent bonds

Hydrophillic

Hydrophobic

Amphipathic molecule

Temperature at which a solution freezes influenced by

Macromolecules

Carbon

Functional Groups

Isomers

Structural isomers

Stereoisomers

Four major types of organic molecules and macromolecules

Carbohydrates

Monosaccharides

Polysaccharides

Proteins

Proteins Cont'

Protein Structure

Primary structure

Secondary Structure

Tertiary structure

Quaternary structure

5 factors promoting protein folding and stability

Amino functional group

Carboxyl functional group

R groups

Denaturation

Nucleic Acids

2 stages of Nucleic Acids

Nucleotide monomers

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)

Ribonucleic acid (RNA)

DNA

RNA

both

lipids

Lipids:
Steroids