With what was Gérard Genette unhappy?

question of voice

Focalization

How do we find out who speaks?

covert narrator

overt narrator

What is the narrator's position?

heterodiegetic author

homodiegetic author

story - within a story?

What is the use of this distinction?

introductory/initial framing and terminal framing

who for example would be a very reliable author?

What do we have to be careful with?

checking reliablity

focalization

How can you spot the focalizer?

What kind of focalizations are there?

Internal focalization

fixed focalization

variable focalization

multiple focalization

external focalization

zero focalization

how can a narrator represent a character's mental processes and utterances?