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Algorithms and Data Structures | Test 3 Review | CSCI-3110-002 MTSU

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2. Red Black Tree

Frage 1 von 19

1

What color must the leaves be in a red-black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Black

  • Red

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Frage 2 von 19

1

The number of black nodes from the root to a node is the node's
____ ______; the uniform number of black nodes in all paths from
root to the leaves is called the ____ _____ of the red–black tree.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A) red height, red depth

  • B) red depth, red height

  • C) black depth, black height

  • D) black height, black depth

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Frage 3 von 19

1

What makes a tree a red-black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • An extra bit on each node which determines the color to help balance it.

  • none of the above

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Frage 4 von 19

1

If a node is red, what color are its children?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A) Red

  • B) Black

  • C) Blue

  • D) Red node has to be leaf

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Frage 5 von 19

1

What are the Red and black colors used for?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A.to make it easier to read

  • B.they serve no purpose

  • C.they show the nodes with no children

  • D.They are part of the balancing of the tree

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Frage 6 von 19

1

What time does A red-black tree gurantee for searching?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • O(log n) time

  • none of the above

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Frage 7 von 19

1

In a Red-Black Tree, the root of tree is always black.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 8 von 19

1

In a red black tree, every node is either red or black?

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 9 von 19

1

In a Red-Black Tree, if a node is red, its child must be _________.

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • Black

  • Red

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Frage 10 von 19

1

What is the searching time of a red-black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A) O(n log n)

  • B) O(log n)

  • C) O(n^2)

  • D) O(n)

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Frage 11 von 19

1

What is the Average case of this tree's properties?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a. Only space is O(log n)

  • b. Only space is (log n)

  • c. All but space is O(log n)

  • d. None of the above

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Frage 12 von 19

1

In order to insert a red node into a red-black tree, the parent of the inserted node must be:

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Red

  • B. Black

  • C. Green

  • D. Blue

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Frage 13 von 19

1

What is a red-black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A) A tree with a dark red color

  • B) A tree requiring to be balanced every time a node is added

  • C) A self-balancing binary search tree

  • D) None of the above

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Frage 14 von 19

1

Which of the following is NOT correct when inserting a new node into a red-black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. if the new node is not the root, then it starts as red

  • B. if the new node is the root, then it starts as red

  • C. if the new node's parent is black, the insertion step is done

  • D. if the new node's parent is red and the new node's uncle is black, a rotation will be done before recoloring

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Frage 15 von 19

1

A red-black tree is a binary search tree that has which of the following red-black properties?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. Every node is either red or black, and every leaf (NULL) is black.

  • B. If a node is red, then both its children are black.

  • C. Every simple path from a node to a descendant leaf contains the same number of black nodes.

  • D. All of the above

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Frage 16 von 19

1

When dealing with a red black tree, it is ok to have a red root.

Wähle eins der folgenden:

  • WAHR
  • FALSCH

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Frage 17 von 19

1

A red–black tree is a kind of self-balancing binary search tree. Each node of the binary tree has an extra bit, and that bit is often interpreted as the color (red or black) of the node.
Which is not correct the following statements about the properties of red black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • a. All leaves (NIL) are black. A node is either red or black.

  • b. The root is black. This rule is sometimes omitted. Since the root can always be changed from red to black, but not necessarily vice versa, this rule has little effect on analysis.

  • c. If a node is red, then both its children are black.

  • d. All leaves (NIL) are not black.

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Frage 18 von 19

1

which one is not right about the red_black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A. A red_black tree is a binary search tree.

  • B. In the average case, the time complexity of searching one member of the red_black tree is O(logn).

  • C. In the average case, the time complexity of inserting one member into the red_black tree is O(logn).

  • D. An AVL tree is better than a red_black tree with same data memebers in searching, insert and so on.

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Frage 19 von 19

1

At most, what is the max height of a red black tree?

Wähle eine der folgenden:

  • A) 2Log(N)

  • B) Log(N!)

  • C) 2Log(N+1)

  • D) 2e^(N+1)

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