Clinical Chem Midterm

Beschreibung

Clinical Chemistry Quiz am Clinical Chem Midterm, erstellt von liebmansb am 01/11/2013.
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Quiz von liebmansb, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von liebmansb vor mehr als 10 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Measurement based on the end result of a reaction between the sample and reagent.
Antworten
  • End point Assay
  • Kinetic Assay

Frage 2

Frage
What are some characteristics of an impedance analyzer?
Antworten
  • Electrical current flows across two eletrodes
  • Cells are controlled and moved between electrodes
  • Reports include counts and may include cell sizes
  • Only RBC counts

Frage 3

Frage
What are some characteristics of laser-based anylyzers
Antworten
  • Can stain and detect mature vs. immature cells
  • Can detect density, granules and nuclei
  • Provides estimation of cell count

Frage 4

Frage
Which analyzer does RBC count, Total WBC count, and granulocyte, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts?
Antworten
  • Laser
  • Impedance
  • Buffy coat

Frage 5

Frage
Which analyzer does RBC count, Total WBC count and total WBC counts for all WBC types?
Antworten
  • Laser
  • Impedance
  • Buffy Coat

Frage 6

Frage
What cell count can be estimated by taking the PCV and dividing by 6?
Antworten
  • RBC millions per microliter
  • Platelets
  • WBC

Frage 7

Frage
What index is calculated by PCV/RBC count in femtoliters (fL)?
Antworten
  • MCV (Mean corpuscular volume. The size of cells)
  • MCH -(Mean corpuscular hemoglobin. weight of hemoglobin in average RBC)
  • MCHC (Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. Hemoglobin concentration in average RBC)

Frage 8

Frage
What index is calculated by HG concentration /RBC x 10 in per gram?
Antworten
  • MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin.
  • MCV (mean corpuscular volume. size of RBC)
  • MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration)

Frage 9

Frage
Loss of what can cause hypoproteinema?
Antworten
  • Albumin
  • Fibrinogen
  • Globulins

Frage 10

Frage
What comprises 35-50% of the total plasma protein in most animals?
Antworten
  • Albumin
  • Fibrinogen
  • Globulins

Frage 11

Frage
What assay used to be referred to as serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)?
Antworten
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
  • Aspertate aminotransferase (AST)
  • Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) or (ALKP)

Frage 12

Frage
The ratio of weight of hemoglobin to the volume in which it is contained is the:
Antworten
  • MCV
  • PCV
  • MCH
  • MCHC

Frage 13

Frage
An RBC with a central area of pigment surrounded by a clear area and then a dense ring of peripheral cytoplasm is:
Antworten
  • Spherocyte
  • Leptocyte
  • Dacryocyte

Frage 14

Frage
Anisocytosis can be determined using:
Antworten
  • RDW - red cell distribution width
  • MCH - mean corpuscular hemoglobin
  • MCV - mean corpuscular volume

Frage 15

Frage
What is the predominant type of circulating cell in cattle, sheep, and goats?
Antworten
  • Basophils
  • Lymphocytes
  • Mast Cells
  • Monocytes

Frage 16

Frage
A bowl shaped RBC is a
Antworten
  • Anulocyte
  • Dohle bodies
  • Schistocyte

Frage 17

Frage
EDTA is?
Antworten
  • Ethylenediamine Tetraacetic Acid
  • Ethylene Tetric Acid

Frage 18

Frage
The fluid portion of blood with fibrinogen removed?
Antworten
  • Plasma
  • Serum

Frage 19

Frage
What are the top two clotting factors?
Antworten
  • Factor I - fibrinogen
  • Factor II - Prothrombin
  • Factor IV - Calcium

Frage 20

Frage
What are burr or crenated cells called?
Antworten
  • Echinocytes
  • Sperocytes
  • Keratocytes

Frage 21

Frage
Sickle cells
Antworten
  • Drepanocytes
  • Echinocytes
  • Acanthocytes

Frage 22

Frage
Variation of cells sizes
Antworten
  • Anisocytosis
  • Poikilocytes
  • Schistocytes

Frage 23

Frage
RBC fragments
Antworten
  • Schistocytes
  • Anisocytosis
  • Punched-out cells

Frage 24

Frage
Tear-shaped RBC's
Antworten
  • Dacryocytes
  • Keratocytes
  • Drepanocytes

Frage 25

Frage
Dark blue spots caused by residual RNA being stained
Antworten
  • Basophilic Stippling
  • Heinz bodies
  • Howell-Jolly bodies

Frage 26

Frage
Denatured hemoglobin caused by drugs or chemicals - attached to the cell membrane
Antworten
  • Heinz bodies
  • Howell-Jolly bodies
  • Dohle bodies

Frage 27

Frage
Very large with no membrane or nucleus
Antworten
  • Mast cell
  • Smudge cell
  • Heinz bodies

Frage 28

Frage
Plasma proteins are primarily produced by what organ?
Antworten
  • Spleen
  • Liver
  • Kidneys

Frage 29

Frage
A liver-specific enzyme that can be used to evaluate liver function in horses is
Antworten
  • Sorbitol dehydrogenase
  • Amylase
  • Lipase

Frage 30

Frage
A bi-product of muscle metabolism that may be used to evaluate kidney function is
Antworten
  • Creatinine
  • Creatine kinase
  • Uric acid

Frage 31

Frage
Hypokalemia refers to a reduced blood level of
Antworten
  • Potassium
  • Calcium
  • Sodium

Frage 32

Frage
The primary intracellular cation commonly measured in veterinary species is
Antworten
  • Potassium
  • Sodium
  • Calcium
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