Clone Identification and Expression

Beschreibung

Year 2 Quiz am Clone Identification and Expression, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 29/12/2013.
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
A radioactive probe can take what forms?
Antworten
  • ssDNA
  • RNA
  • Denatured dsDNA
  • Oligonucleotides

Frage 2

Frage
Probes can be
Antworten
  • Radioactive
  • Fluorescent
  • Use Ig's

Frage 3

Frage
Name the two ways probes can be designed
Antworten
  • Guesswork
  • Codon Bias

Frage 4

Frage
What is codon bias?
Antworten
  • Where cells prefer one codon of an aa to another
  • Where cells will reject certain codons due to what they contain
  • Where some cells can only make tRNA's for certain codons

Frage 5

Frage
80% of Phe codons are TTC, 20% are TTT
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
If the protein is an enzyme it can be found by adding the substrate
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
State the possible forms of Ig's for protein separation?
Antworten
  • Immobalised on a column
  • Removable from solution

Frage 8

Frage
Probes needn't be 100% accurate to work
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
For a Western Blot, how is the DNA stuck to the membrane?
Antworten
  • Denatured DNA sticks to membrane
  • Bacteria are lysed to release DNA
  • DNA washes off

Frage 10

Frage
Once the DNA has been bound, what happens next?
Antworten
  • A probe is added
  • The membrane is run through a gel
  • The membrane is stained

Frage 11

Frage
In an expression vector, where is the new gene added?
Antworten
  • The Multiple Cloning Site
  • The Promotor Region
  • Next to the origin

Frage 12

Frage
Name the parts on the vector
Antworten
  • Origin
  • Antibiotic Resistance
  • Promoter
  • Terminator
  • Multiple Cloning Site

Frage 13

Frage
More compliated vectors have proteins tagged for purification
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
What is involved in His Chain Purification?
Antworten
  • The addition of a His chain to the N terminus
  • The removal of a His chain from the protein
  • The use of a His chain to cut unwatned proteins

Frage 15

Frage
His Purification uses Histadine's affinity for what metal?
Antworten
  • Ni2+
  • Fe2+
  • Na+

Frage 16

Frage
His-tagged proteins will bind to Nickel in a column. Others that don't bind will be washed off.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 17

Frage
The PET system involves using a promoter for the protein that you can control the expression of
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
What promoter is used in the PET system to control protein expression?
Antworten
  • T7
  • T8
  • T9

Frage 19

Frage
In the PET system, what promoter is used to control the T_ expression?
Antworten
  • Lac promoter
  • Slo Promoter
  • Pap promoter

Frage 20

Frage
What is required for a good shuttle vector?
Antworten
  • Replicable in both hosts
  • Selectable in both hosts
  • Expressable in both hosts

Frage 21

Frage
Shuttle vectors are usually plasmids with additional sequences
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 22

Frage
Shuttle vectors for yeast/fungi need
Antworten
  • Special origin
  • Antibiotic/metabolic marker

Frage 23

Frage
A baclovirus would be used as a vector into what?
Antworten
  • Insects
  • Plants
  • Mammals

Frage 24

Frage
Secretion of certain proteins can be caused by what?
Antworten
  • Disulphide bonds
  • Acetylation
  • Methylation

Frage 25

Frage
Why are there two origins in the Yeast shuttle vector?
Antworten
  • One for the yeast to use
  • One for the bacteria to use

Frage 26

Frage
What is the method of selection in yeast?
Antworten
  • URA3- allows growth in the absence of Uracil
  • TRA3- allows growth in the absence of thymidine
  • GRA3- allows growth in the absence of guanine

Frage 27

Frage
Like bacteria, yeast cannot take up linear DNA
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 28

Frage
What does a YAC contain that a plasmid does not?
Antworten
  • Non-useful genes
  • Yeast centromere
  • Yeast telomeres

Frage 29

Frage
Yeast can allow DNA to be directly inserted into its genome
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
How can yeast accept DNA into its genome?
Antworten
  • Homologous recombination
  • Non-homologous end joining
  • Direct injection

Frage 31

Frage
In order to directly insert a gene, you must flank the gene with identical stretches of the part of the genome you want to insert it in
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 32

Frage
Plants would use an aglobacterium T1 plasmid
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 33

Frage
How do you replicate transformed plant cells?
Antworten
  • Grown them as plantlets
  • Clone them
  • Asexually reproduce them

Frage 34

Frage
Mammal shuttle vectors are the same as yeast vectors, but the yeast origin is replaced with what?
Antworten
  • An SV40 promoter
  • A UG35 promoter
  • A FT12 promoter

Frage 35

Frage
Retroviruses can also be used to insert transgenes into mammilian genomes by packing the transgene in a retroviral capsule
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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