Study Guide: Upper Digestive Tract

Beschreibung

Study Guide: Upper Digestive Tract
Alexandra Bozan
Quiz von Alexandra Bozan, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Alexandra Bozan
Erstellt von Alexandra Bozan vor mehr als 7 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
The serosa is actually
Antworten
  • parietal peritoneum
  • visceral peritoneum
  • mesentery
  • none of the above

Frage 2

Frage
Gastrointestinal tract and alimentary canal are often used synonymously
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
The tissue layers of the GI tract are constant, with no variation in the different organs
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 4

Frage
mouth: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] jejunum: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] cecum: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] pancreas: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] teeth: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] liver: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] salivary glands: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] vermiform appendix: [blank_start]accessory organ[blank_end] oropharynx: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end] sigmoid colon: [blank_start]GI Tract segment[blank_end]
Antworten
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ
  • GI Tract segment
  • accessory organ

Frage 5

Frage
Which of the following is an accurate description of salivary glands?
Antworten
  • a. there are four pairs of salivary glands
  • b. they secrete about 1 liter of saliva per day
  • c. they are associated with buccal glands, which secrete about 50% of the saliva
  • d. both b and c are true

Frage 6

Frage
The crown of a tooth is covered with
Antworten
  • dentin
  • cementum
  • enamel
  • alveolar bone

Frage 7

Frage
Teeth that do not appear as deciduous teeth are
Antworten
  • incisors
  • canines
  • second molars
  • premolars

Frage 8

Frage
The act of swallowing moves a mass of food called a [blank_start]bolus[blank_end] from the mouth to the stomach.
Antworten
  • bolus
  • dentin
  • fauces
  • philtrum

Frage 9

Frage
The typical tooth can be divided into three main parts: crown, neck and root
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
The philtrum is a fold of mucous membrane that helps anchor the tongue to the floor of the mouth
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 11

Frage
There are 20 deciduous teeth and 30 permanent teeth
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
The soft palate forms a partition between the mouth and oropharynx
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
Which of the following statements is not true of the esophagus
Antworten
  • it extends from the pharynx to the stomach
  • it lies anterior to the trachea and posterior to the heart
  • it resides in both the thoracic and abdominal cavities
  • it pierces the diaphragm

Frage 14

Frage
Which of the following controls the opening of the stomach into the small intestine?
Antworten
  • pylorus
  • cardiac sphincter
  • duodenal bulb
  • pyloric sphincter

Frage 15

Frage
Which of the layers of the muscularis is present only in the stomach?
Antworten
  • longitudinal muscle layer
  • circular muscle layer
  • oblique muscle layer
  • horizontal muscle layer

Frage 16

Frage
The folds in the lining of the stomach are called rugae.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 17

Frage
The cardiac sphincter controls the opening of the esophagus into the stomach
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
Parietal cells secrete hydrochloric acid and are thought to product intrinsic factor
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 19

Frage
The first baby tooth on average appears at age
Antworten
  • 2 months
  • 1 year
  • 1 month
  • 6 months

Frage 20

Frage
The dentin of the the tooth contains the [blank_start]pulp cavity[blank_end], which consists of connective tissue, blood and lymphatic vessels, and nerves.
Antworten
  • pulp cavity
  • neck
  • root
  • crown

Frage 21

Frage
Which of the following teeth is missing from the deciduous arch?
Antworten
  • central incisor
  • canine
  • second premolar
  • first molar

Frage 22

Frage
The third molars generally erupt around the age of
Antworten
  • 9
  • 10
  • 12
  • 17

Frage 23

Frage
The ducts of the [blank_start]sublingual[blank_end] glands open into the floor of the mouth.
Antworten
  • sublingual
  • submandibular
  • paratoid
  • carotic

Frage 24

Frage
The stomach
Antworten
  • is lined with villi
  • lies in a vertical position of the left side of the abdomen
  • secretes intrinsic factor
  • serves as a breeding ground for nonpathogenic bacteria

Frage 25

Frage
Another name for the third molar is
Antworten
  • central incisor
  • wisdom tooth
  • canine
  • lateral incisor

Frage 26

Frage
After food has been chewed, it is formed into a small rounded mass called a
Antworten
  • moat
  • chyme
  • bolus
  • protease

Frage 27

Frage
Following mastication, deglutition occurs
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 28

Frage
The oral cavity is also known as the buccal cavity
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 29

Frage
The esophagus is voluntary in the upper third, mixed in the middle, and involuntary in the lower third
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
The upper lip is marked near the midline by a shallow vertical groove called the philtrum
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 31

Frage
The complete process of altering the physical and chemical composition of ingested food material so that it can be absorbed and used by the body is called digestion.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 32

Frage
The fundus, pylorus, and plicae are the three main divisions of the stomach.
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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