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Quiz von Alexandra Bozan, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Alexandra Bozan
vor etwa 8 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
In terms of structure, which type of articulation has a joint capsule?
Antworten
-
fibrous
-
cartilaginous
-
synovial
-
amphiarthrotic
Frage 2
Frage
In the skin, the dermis:
Antworten
-
and epidermis are both epithelial tissue
-
and epidermis are both connective tissue
-
is connective tissue and the epidermis is epithelial tissue
-
is epithelial tissue and the epidermis is connective tissue
Frage 3
Frage
Keratin is an important skin pigment that protects against ultraviolet light.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 4
Frage
Both the epidermis and the dermis continually undergo shedding and regeneration.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 5
Frage
A large amount of fat can be stored in the hypodermis.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 6
Frage
During the life of an individual, epidermal tissue is constantly being replaced.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 7
Frage
Epithelial cells can be classified according to shape. Which is not a characteristic shape of epithelial cells?
Antworten
-
rectangular
-
cubed
-
cylindrical
-
flat
Frage 8
Frage
Which joint allows for the following movements: flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation, and circumduction?
Antworten
-
gliding
-
saddle
-
ball and socket
-
trochoid
Frage 9
Frage
Hinge joints permit adduction and abduction.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 10
Frage
The basic ingredient in the skin that determines skin color is melanin.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 11
Frage
Which is not a function of connective tissue?
Antworten
-
transport
-
support
-
defense
-
communication
Frage 12
Frage
Bones are the organs of the skeletal system
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 13
Frage
Of the five epidermal cell layers, the only one that can undergo mitosis is the:
Antworten
-
stratum basale
-
stratum lucidum
-
stratum corneum
-
stratum granulosum
-
stratum spinosum
Frage 14
Frage
The most widespread and abundant tissue in the body is:
Antworten
-
epithelial
-
connective
-
muscle
-
nervous
Frage 15
Frage
The peritoneum is an example of a:
Antworten
-
cutaneous membrane
-
serous membrane
-
mucous membrane
-
cuboidal membrane
Frage 16
Frage
The organic matrix of bone consists of:
Antworten
-
collagenous fibers
-
protein
-
polysaccharides
-
all of the above
Frage 17
Frage
The most prevalent type of cartilage is
Antworten
-
hyaline cartilage
-
fibrous cartilage
-
elastic cartilage
Frage 18
Frage
How many layers make up pseudostratified epithelium?
Antworten
-
one
-
two
-
three
-
numerous
Frage 19
Frage
Which of the following is not an example of a fibrous joint?
Antworten
-
symphyses
-
sutures
-
syndesmoses
-
gomphoses
Frage 20
Frage
Glands that are not ducted, but release their products directly into tissue fluid and blood, are called:
Antworten
-
endocrine
-
exocrine
-
holocrine
-
apocrine
Frage 21
Frage
The basic organizational or structural unit of bone is called the:
Antworten
-
canaliculi
-
lamellae
-
lacunae
-
haversian system
Frage 22
Frage
The superficial outer layer of the epidermis is the:
Antworten
-
stratum basale
-
stratum lucidum
-
stratum corneum
-
stratum granulosum
-
stratum spinosum
Frage 23
Frage
The type of movement that increases the angle between body parts is
Antworten
-
flexion
-
extension
-
abduction
-
adduction
Frage 24
Frage
Moving a part of the body forward is
Antworten
-
protraction
-
elevation
-
inversion
-
depression
Frage 25
Frage
The opposite of eversion is:
Antworten
-
protraction
-
depression
-
retraction
-
none of the above
Frage 26
Frage
Smooth muscles that produce goose pimples when they contract are th
Antworten
-
papillary muscles
-
cuticle muscles
-
medullary muscles
-
arrector pili muscles
Frage 27
Frage
The stratum lucidum and stratum basale are sometimes referred to as the stratum germinativum.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 28
Frage
The periosteum is a dense, white, fibrous membrane that covers bone except at joint surfaces.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 29
Frage
One of the important functions of the skin includes the synthesis of vitamin D.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 30
Frage
The hair follocle is found in the
Antworten
-
epidermis
-
dermis
-
hypodermis
-
subcutaneous layer
Frage 31
Frage
The area referred to as true skin is the:
Antworten
-
stratum corneum
-
subcutaneous layer
-
dermis
-
hypodermis
Frage 32
Frage
Oil-producing glands that self-destruct in order to function are referred to as
Antworten
-
merocrine
-
apocrine
-
endocrine
-
holocrine
Frage 33
Frage
Tilting of the foot upward, decreasing the angle between the top of the foot and the front leg, is called:
Antworten
-
dorisflexion
-
plantar flexion
-
extension
-
pronation
Frage 34
Frage
Which is not a function of epithelial tissue?
Antworten
-
absorption
-
secretion
-
assimilation
-
protection
Frage 35
Frage
The most numerous, important, and widespread sweat glands in the body are:
Antworten
-
apocrine
-
eccrine
-
ceruminous
-
sebaceous
Frage 36
Frage
An articulation is a point of contact between bones.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 37
Frage
The knee joint is an example of a
Antworten
-
hinge joint
-
ball and socket
-
saddle joint
-
gliding joint
Frage 38
Frage
All synovial joints have an enclosed cavity with a lubricating fluid.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 39
Frage
All fibrous joints are completely fixed joints.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 40
Frage
In intramembranous ossification, the process of appositional growth refers to the:
Antworten
-
development of a core layer of spongy bone
-
development of compact bone in long bones
-
addition of an outside layer of osseous tissue on flat bones
-
lengthening of long bone
Frage 41
Frage
The mature cells of bone are called:
Antworten
-
fibroblasts
-
osteoclasts
-
osteocytes
-
osteoblasts
Frage 42
Frage
Which of the following is not true of simple squamous epithelium?
Antworten
-
It is one layer thick.
-
It prevents the diffusion of material from one part of the body to another.
-
It is composed of flat, scale-like cells.
-
All of the above are true of simple squamous epithelium.
Frage 43
Frage
The cells at the surface of the skin are dead.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 44
Frage
The hypodermis:
Antworten
-
connects the dermis to underlying tissues
-
is the layer of skin where hair is produced
-
connects the dermis and the epidermis
-
is the layer of skin where the nails are produced
Frage 45
Frage
Cells found only in cartilage include:
Antworten
-
chondrocytes and fibroblasts
-
chondrocytes and macrophages
-
chondrocytes and mast cells
-
only chondrocytes are found only in cartilage
Frage 46
Frage
The major purpose of the epiphyseal plate is
Antworten
-
mending of fractures
-
enlarging of epiphyses
-
providing strength in long bones
-
lengthening long bones
Frage 47
Frage
In bone formation, the cells that produce the organic matrix are the:
Antworten
-
osteoblasts
-
osteocytes
-
osteoclasts
-
chondrocytes
Frage 48
Frage
Which tissue lines body cavities and protects body surfaces?
Antworten
-
epithelial
-
conenctive
-
muscle
-
nervous
Frage 49
Frage
Apocrine and eccrine glands are the two types of sebaceous glands.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 50
Frage
Waiters balancing a tray of food have their hands in the prone position.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 51
Frage
Calcitonin is released when the blood calcium levels are too high.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 52
Frage
The type of tissue that contains cells called neurons is:
Antworten
-
muscle
-
epithelial
-
connective
-
nervous
-
none of above
Frage 53
Frage
Cartilage is a form of:
Antworten
-
epithelial tissue
-
connective tissue
-
muscle tissue
-
osseous tissue
Frage 54
Frage
Which of the following is not a function of the skin?
Antworten
-
defense against disease organisms
-
synthesis of vitamin E
-
regulation of body temperature
-
excretion of water and salts
Frage 55
Frage
Basement membrane is composed of molecules made by:
Antworten
-
muscle tissue
-
connective tissue
-
epithelial tissue
Frage 56
Frage
Growth of nails is due to mitosis in the stratum germinativum.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 57
Frage
Sebum
Antworten
-
lubricates hair and skin
-
is produced by sweat glands
-
consists of dead cells from hair follicles
-
is resonsible for body odor
Frage 58
Frage
The type of gland that produces the waxy secretion in the external ear canal is:
Antworten
-
eccrine
-
apocrine
-
sebaceous
-
ceruminous
Frage 59
Frage
The hair follicle consists of
Antworten
-
epidermal tissue
-
dermal tissue
-
hypodermal tissue
-
fibrous connective tissue
Frage 60
Frage
Growth of fingernails is due to the mitosis of the cells in the
Antworten
-
stratum germinativum
-
stratum granulosum
-
stratum corneum
-
stratum lucidum
Frage 61
Frage
In terms of function, which is considered an immovable joint?
Antworten
-
synarthrosis
-
amphiarthrosis
-
diarthrosis
-
all joints are movable
Frage 62
Frage
Throughout life, ossification and reabsorption continue to occur concurrently.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 63
Frage
Which joint allows for the widest range of movement?
Antworten
-
gliding
-
saddle
-
ball and socket
-
hinge
Frage 64
Frage
The acetabulum is a deep, cup-like socket, whereas the glenoid cavity is shallow and saucer-shaped.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 65
Frage
The papillary layer of the dermis:
Antworten
-
is responsible for cleavage or tension lines in the skin
-
does not contain blood vessels
-
is responsible for fingerprints
-
contains large deposits of fat
Frage 66
Frage
Which is not part of a hair?
Antworten
-
shaft
-
root
-
lanugo
-
medulla
Frage 67
Frage
Goblet cells, cilia, and microvilli are modifications of this type of epithelial tissue.
Antworten
-
simple squamous
-
simple cuboidal
-
simple columnar
-
pseudostratified squamous
Frage 68
Frage
Haversian systems are found only in compact bone
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 69
Frage
Which of the following is another name for skeletal muscle?
Antworten
-
striated voluntary
-
nonstriated involuntary
-
striated involuntary
-
pseudostriated involuntary
Frage 70
Frage
The epiphyses consist mostly of compact bone, usually with yellow marrow in the center.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 71
Frage
Adipose tissue performs all the following functions except:
Antworten
-
insulates to conserve body heat
-
defends the body from microbes and injurious substances
-
supports and protects the kidneys
-
stores excess food
Frage 72
Frage
In bone growth, the medullary cavity is enlarged because of the activity of:
Antworten
-
OSTEOCLASTS
-
OSTECYTES
-
OSTEOBLASTS
-
CHONDROCYTES
Frage 73
Frage
Osteoclasts are nondividing osteoblasts that have become surrounded by matrix and lie within lacunae.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 74
Frage
Blood is a member of which basic tissue type?
Antworten
-
epithelial
-
connective
-
muscle
-
nervous
Frage 75
Frage
The layer beneath the dermis is called the
Antworten
-
hypodermis
-
subcutaneous layer
-
superficial fascia
-
all of the above
Frage 76
Frage
The surface film found on the skin has a variety of functions, including:
Antworten
-
lubrication
-
buffering of caustic irritants
-
antibacterial and antifungal activity
-
all of the above
Frage 77
Frage
Another name for compact bone is cancellous bone.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 78
Frage
Which of the following is not a characteristic of smooth muscles?
Antworten
-
have one nucleus per cell
-
have intercalated disks
-
make up the walls of the viscera
-
usually are not under voluntary control
Frage 79
Frage
The primary ossification center of a long bone is located:
Antworten
-
at the midpoint of the diaphysis
-
in the epiphysis
-
in the medullary cavity
-
at the epiphyseal cartilage
Frage 80
Frage
The serous membrane covering the stomach would be called the:
Antworten
-
visceral pleura
-
visceral peritoneum
-
parietal pleura
-
parietal peritoneum
Frage 81
Frage
Which of the following is true of bone, but not of cartilage?
Antworten
-
It is classified as a connective tissue.
-
It has collagen fibers in its matrix.
-
Canals link blood vessels and cells.
-
Cells lie in lacunae.
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