PHYS 200 Unit 2: Kinematics

Beschreibung

University Physics PHYS 200 Karteikarten am PHYS 200 Unit 2: Kinematics, erstellt von Adriana Vincelli-Joma am 31/03/2021.
Adriana Vincelli-Joma
Karteikarten von Adriana Vincelli-Joma, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Adriana Vincelli-Joma
Erstellt von Adriana Vincelli-Joma vor etwa 3 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage Antworten
position location of object at particular time
point of reference used to define the position of a body precisely
distance magnitude of displacement between two positions
distance traveled total length of path traveled between two positions
displacement -change in position of object - ∆x= x_f - x_0
average velocity -displacement divided by elapsed time -v = ∆x/∆t -vector
instantaneous velocity velocity at specific instant
instantaneous speed -distance traveled divided by elapsed time -scalar
average acceleration -rate at which velocity changes -a = ∆v/∆t -vector
instantaneous acceleration acceleration at specific instant in time
deceleration -acceleration in direction opposite to direction of velocity -has opposite sign as velocity
negative acceleration -acceleration in negative direction
Kinematic Equations Summary -x = x_0 + vt -v = (v_0 + v)/2 -v = v_0 + at -x = x_0 + v_0 t + 1/2 at^2 -v^2 = v_0^2 + 2a(x - x_0)
free-fall state of movement that results from gravitational force only
acceleration due to gravity (on Earth) g = 9.80 m/s^2
Kinematic Equations in Free-Fall -v = v_0 - gt -y = y_0 + v_0 t - 1/2 gt^2 -v^2 = v_0^2 - 2g(y - y_0)
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