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Doctorate Pathology Quiz on Prosection Sequence, created by melian.yates on 10/18/2013.

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Prosection Sequence

Question 1 of 18

1

Step 1 of Prosection sequence includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • External Examination

  • Body weight/condition score

  • External Abnormalities

  • Initial dissection

Explanation

Question 2 of 18

1

Step 2 of Prosection sequence (after external exam) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Initial dissection

  • Axillary/ inguinal incisions

  • Joining incisions laterally & ventrally reflecting skin

  • Reflecting tongue

Explanation

Question 3 of 18

1

Step 3 of Prosection (after incision of axilliary/inguinal regions) includes:

Select one of the following:

  • Examination of peripheral lymph nodes

  • Reflection of tongue

  • Removal of adrenals

Explanation

Question 4 of 18

1

Step 4 of Prosection (After examination of peripheral lymph nodes) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Reflection of tongue

  • Incise soft palate & Hyoid

  • Dissect oesophagus & trachea as one

  • Dissect oesophagus & trachea separately

Explanation

Question 5 of 18

1

What are the peripheral lymph nodes examined in step 3 ?

Select one of the following:

  • Submandibular, auxillary, prescapular

  • Submandibular, prescapular, popliteal

  • Prescapular, submandibular, inguinal

Explanation

Question 6 of 18

1

Step 5 of prosection (after reflection of the tongue) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Cut abdominal muscles around costal arch

  • Incise abdominal wall down linea alba (Xiphoid to pubis)

  • Central midline incision

  • Open abdomen

Explanation

Question 7 of 18

1

Step 6 of prosection (after opening abdomen) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Examine lymph nodes

  • Open thorax

  • Cut ribs from costal arch to thoracic inlet bilaterally

  • Remove abdominal organs for examination

Explanation

Question 8 of 18

1

Step 7 of prosection ( after opening thorax) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Remove thoracic viscera

  • Separate trachea and oesophagus

  • Transect aorta and venacava

  • removal of trachea, heart and lungs leaving oesophagus in situ

Explanation

Question 9 of 18

1

Step 8 of Prosection ( after removal of thoracic viscera) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Removal of abdominal viscera

  • Examination of abdominal viscera

  • Ligate and transect descending colon

  • Cut root of mesentery and remove intestines, stomach, liver and spleen as one unit

Explanation

Question 10 of 18

1

Step 9 or prosection (After removal of abdominal viscera) includes:

Select one of the following:

  • Removal of thyroid gland

  • Examination of abdominal viscera

  • Removal of adrenals

  • Removal of kidneys

Explanation

Question 11 of 18

1

Step 10 of prosection (After removal of adrenal glands) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Removal of ventral pelvis to expose pelvic viscera

  • Freeing kidney and ureters

  • Dissection of major limb joints

  • Removal of urino-genital unit with encircling incision around anus

Explanation

Question 12 of 18

1

Step 11 of prosection (after removal of ventral pelvis) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Dissection of kidneys

  • Examination of abdominal viscera

  • Dissection of major limb joints

  • Dissection of lymph nodes

Explanation

Question 13 of 18

1

Step 12 of prosection ( after dissection of major limb joints) includes:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Removal of head at alanto-occipital joint

  • saw off calvarium to expose brain

  • Incise meninges and remove brain (leave pituitary in situ)

  • Incise meninges and remove brain and pituitary

Explanation

Question 14 of 18

1

Step 13 of prosection (after removal of brain) includes:

Select one of the following:

  • Examination of individual organ systems

  • Examination of special sense organs

  • Examination of brain

Explanation

Question 15 of 18

1

Step 14 of prosection (After examination/removal of special sense organs) includes:

Select one of the following:

  • Examination of urinary system

  • Examination of lymph nodes

  • Examination of individual organ systems

Explanation

Question 16 of 18

1

Histopathology sampling should include:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Freeze tissue at -20 degrees C

  • Sensible sizes of tissue

  • Fixing in 10% Formalin

  • 10X volume of Formalin/ 1 volume of tisse

Explanation

Question 17 of 18

1

Toxicology of samples involves:

Select one of the following:

  • Freezing at 20 degrees C unfixed

  • Fixing in 10% formalin

  • Refrigerating at 4 degrees C

Explanation

Question 18 of 18

1

Cytology sampling involves:

Select one or more of the following:

  • Fixing in 10% formalin

  • Unfixed fluids sent to a lab ASAP

  • Smears are air dried

  • Freezing samples at - 20 degrees C

Explanation