GCSE History - Industrial Britain (1750 - 1900AD)

CHANGE:
Give 6 changes that affected society after 1750, in terms of huge growth in sizes of towns and cities.

CHANGE:
Give 3 changes that affected society after 1750, in terms of movement of population.

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
Who were the Tolpuddle Martyrs and when were they around?

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
What did they do?

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
Who had fear about the movement of the Tolpuddle Martyrs and why?

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
Were they violent?

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
What law was used to arrest them, when was it passed and what did it say?

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
What punishment did the Tolpuddle Martyrs face?

TOLPUDDLE MARTYRS:
Why and when were the Tolpuddle Martyrs released?

CRIME:
In this period, which people were treated as criminals?

UNREST:
Which two things did the Government used to stop unrest after the 1789 French revolution?

UNREST:
What happened in 1817?

UNREST:
What happened in 1819?

UNREST:
What happened due to the Peterloo Massacre?

REFORM:
What happened during the later years of the 19th century?

CRIME:
Which social crime was prevalent in the 18th and 19th centuries?

SMUGGLING:
Why was it used?

SMUGGLING:
What happened on the coast?

SMUGGLING:
What happened in inner cities?

SMUGGLING:
What was the view of smugglers by the government?

SMUGGLING:
What was the view of smugglers for the most people?

POLICING:
Who created the Bow Street Runners and when?

POLICING:
What did the Bow Street Runners do?

POLICING:
What happened to the Bow Street Runners in 1754?

POLICING:
What was the significance and failure of the Bow Street Runners after 1754?

POLICING:
What did the limited presence mean?

POLICING:
What happened when there was large-scale disorder and what was the problem with this?

POLICING:
Apart from the Fielding Brothers, name 3 other methods of policing before 1829.

POLICING:
Which Act was passed in terms of the police and when and by whom?

POLICING:
What did the Metropolitan Police Act do?

POLICING:
What was Peel's main aim of the police force?

POLICING:
What did the new police do?

POLICING:
What was the knock on effect of the new police in London?

POLICING:
What happened in 1833 and what does this tell us about the opinion of the police force?

POLICING:
What increased police trust?

POLICING:
What big changes happened to the police force in 1842, 1878 and 1901?

PUNISHMENT:
What happened before transportation?

TRANSPORTATION:
Why was transportation used?

TRANSPORTATION:
When was transportation ended and how many people had been transported to Australia?

TRANSPORTATION:
Give 4 reasons why transportation ended.

BLOODY CODE:
Give 2 reasons why the Bloody Code was ended.

BLOODY CODE:
Describe the attitudes towards the Bloody Code.

BLOODY CODE:
Who abolished the Bloody Code and when?

PUBLIC EXECUTION:
When was public execution ended?

PUBLIC EXECUTION:
Why did public execution exist?

PUBLIC EXECUTION:
What didn't public execution work?

PUBLIC EXECUTION:
When did the procession of the condemned to the London gallows?

HOWARD:
Who was John Howard and what was he appalled by?

HOWARD:
What did Howard want prisoners to have?

HOWARD:
What did Howard want in terms of the prison as a whole?

HOWARD:
What happened as a result of John Howard's work?

HOWARD:
What did most gaolers do with this Act?

HOWARD:
Why were Howard's ideas important?

FRY:
Who was Elizabeth Fry and what was she motivated by?

FRY:
Why did Fry do in Newgate Prison, London?

FRY:
What was Fry determined to do when she found these people?

FRY:
What did Fry set up and what did she suggest?

REFORMERS:
What did both Howard and Fry want?

REFORMERS:
What did many in government want instead?

REFORMERS:
Why were reforms made?

PRISONS:
Which two systems were introduced with their aim to reform prisoners?

PRISONS:
What did this lead prisoners to do and why?

PRISONS:
Before the 18th century, what were the usual punishments?