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USA - Pharm - MidTerm - Part 3

Question 1 of 28

1

Treatment of Stable Angina calls for which of the following?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Sublingual Nitroglycerin

  • Beta Blocker

  • Calcium Channel Blocker

  • Sodium Channel Blocker

  • Anticoagulant

Explanation

Question 2 of 28

1

Treatment of Variant Angina calls for which of the following?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Sublingual Nitroglycerin

  • Beta Blocker

  • Sodium Channel Blocker

  • Calcium Channel Blocker

  • Anticoagulant

Explanation

Question 3 of 28

1

Treatment of Unstable Angina calls for which of the following?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Calcium Channel Blocker

  • Beta Blocker

  • Anticoagulant

  • Sublinqual Nitroglycerin

  • Sodium Channel Blocker

Explanation

Question 4 of 28

1

Which of the following drugs vasodilate vasculature throughout the body to decrease cardiovascular work?

Select one of the following:

  • Organic Nitrates

  • Beta Blockers

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 5 of 28

1

Which of the following drugs decrease HR and force of myocardial contractions?

Select one of the following:

  • Organic Nitrates

  • Beta Blockers

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 6 of 28

1

Which of the following drugs mediate coronary vasodilation to increase supply of oxygen to myocardium?

Select one of the following:

  • Organic Nitrates

  • Beta Blockers

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 7 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug ends with the suffix -olol?

Select one of the following:

  • Beta Blockers

  • Ganglionic Blockers

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 8 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug ends with the suffix -pril?

Select one of the following:

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Sympatholytics

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

  • Beta Blockers

Explanation

Question 9 of 28

1

Which type of the Anti-Hypertensive drug ends with the suffix -dipine?

Select one of the following:

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

  • Beta Blockers

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Vasodilators

Explanation

Question 10 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by decreasing plasma fluid volume?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Vasodilators

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 11 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by decreasing sympathetic influence on the heart and/or peripheral vasculature?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Vasodilators

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 12 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by lowering vascular resistance?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Vasodilators

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 13 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by preventing the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Vasodilators

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 14 of 28

1

Which type of Anti-Hypertensive drug works by decreasing vascular smooth muscle contraction, myocardial force, and rate of myocardial contraction?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Vasodilators

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 15 of 28

1

Of the anti-hypertensive drugs, which one does not pose a risk for orthostatic hypotension?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Vasodilators

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 16 of 28

1

Which of the following are true regarding hyperkalemia?

Select one or more of the following:

  • This is a condition where the patient has too much potassium in their blood.

  • This is a condition where the patient has too much kale in their blood.

  • This is one possible side effect of diuretics.

  • This is one possible side effect of sympatholytics.

  • It can lead to cardiac arrest and death.

  • It only affects men.

Explanation

Question 17 of 28

1

Of the anti-hypertensive drugs, which might cause reflex tachycardia as a side effect?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Vasodilators

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Sympatholytics

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 18 of 28

1

Patients taking which of the following anti-hypertensive drugs should not be treated in a whirlpool?

Select one of the following:

  • Diuretics

  • Sympatholytics

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Vasodilators

  • Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 19 of 28

1

Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias
Class I () - Stabilize the cardiac cell membrane and normalize the rate of cardiac cell firing.
Class II () - Reduce Heart Rate.
Class III () - Increase the effective refractory period of the cardiac action potential.
Class IV () - Decrease the rate of discharge of the SA node and inhibit conduction velocity through the AV node.

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Sodium Channel Blockers
    Beta Blockers
    Drugs that Prolong Repolarization
    Calcium Channel Blockers

Explanation

Question 20 of 28

1

Side Effects of Anti-Arrhythmics
Sodium Channel Blockers -
Beta Blockers -
Drugs the Prolong Repolarization -
Calcium Channel Blockers -

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Bradycardia
    Bronchoconstriction
    Increased Arrhythmias
    Excessive Bradycardia
    Tachycardia

Explanation

Question 21 of 28

1

Which of the following are used to treat CHF by decreasing the cardiac workload?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Ace Inhibitors

  • Beta Blockers

  • Diuretics

  • Vasodilators

  • Digitialis Glycosides

  • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors

  • Dopamine

  • Dobutamine

Explanation

Question 22 of 28

1

Which of the following are used to treat CHF by increasing myocardial contraction force?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Digitalis Glycosides

  • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors

  • Dopamine

  • Dobutamine

  • ACE inhibitors

  • Beta blockers

  • Diuretics

  • Vasodilators

Explanation

Question 23 of 28

1

What is the key symptom of digitalis toxicity?

Select one of the following:

  • Bradycardia (HR <60 bpm)

  • Blurred Vision

  • GI Distress

  • Orthostatic Hypotension

  • Hypertension

Explanation

Question 24 of 28

1

In cases of severe heart failure, which of the following would be an appropriate medication?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Phosphodiesterase inhibitors

  • Dopamine

  • Dobutamine

  • Digitialis Glycosides

  • Beta blockers

  • Diuretics

Explanation

Question 25 of 28

1

Coagulation Disorders - Medications
- prophylactic for DVT
- prevent thrombus formation in arteries
- facilitate destruction of blood clots and reestablish blood flow

Drag and drop to complete the text.

    Anticoagulant
    Antiplatlet
    Fibrinolytic

Explanation

Question 26 of 28

1

What are Statins (-statin) used to treat?

Select one of the following:

  • Hyperlipidemia

  • Hypertension

  • Orthostatic Hypotension

  • Congestive Heart Failure

Explanation

Question 27 of 28

1

What is the most serious side effect of statins?

Select one of the following:

  • Myopathy

  • Orthostatic Hypotension

  • Hypertension

  • Hemorrhage

Explanation

Question 28 of 28

1

In regards to coagulation disorders, what are the risks and benefits of aspirin?

Select one or more of the following:

  • Increased risk of Hemorrhagic Stroke

  • Protects against Myocardial Infarction

  • Protects against Ischemic Stroke

  • Increased risk of Myocardial Infarction

  • Increased risk of Ischemic Stroke

  • Protects against Hemorrhagic Stroke

Explanation