whats is the first stage in Freuds psycho sexual stages?
the oral stage
the phallic stage
the anal stage
the latancy period
the genital stage
According to Piaget, when does a baby develop object permanance
5-8 months
8-12 months
3-4 months
what important events coincide with Freuds Anal Stage
toilet trainning
kindergarten
breastfeeding
first steps
According to Piaget and Freud. what stages would a 5 year old be in?
pre-operational + phallic
pre-operational + anal
Concrete operations + phallic
Concrete operations + anal
what is the multi-store model of memory?
the model that visualises memory as a system consisting multiple stores that data flows through for processing
after data is processed, it is stored on a continous stream
the model that visualises memory as data flowing to one center for processing
what is the magic number
7(+- 2)
5(+-2)
10(+-)
what is the APGAR test?
used on newborns and involves testing respiration ,grimice, activity pulse and apperance
used on nnewborns to check the umbilical cord, pulse, leg strength and give inoculations
what is working memory?
an active subsystem of STM that temporarily stores and manipulates a limited amount of information needed to preform cognitive tasks
an active subsystem of the LTM memory used for everyday cognitive tasks
what do phonological loops store? and for how long?
limited sounds for up to 2 seconds
extensive sounds for up to 2 seconds
limited sounds for 4-8 seconds
extensive sounds for 4-8 seconds
what are the phonological store, visuospatial sketchpad and the articulatory control system commonley referred to as?
the inner ear, inner eye and the inner voice
the third ear, third eye and the inner voice
what is semantic network theory?
the theory of how information in LTM is stored and organised in hierarchical network of linked meanings
linking information in the LTM connected through emotional meanings
what kind of amnesia is in 50 First Dates
Retrograde amnesia
anerograde amnesia
what is tip-of-the-tounge phenomenon?
remembering information but not being able to vocalise that information
remembering the information about the thing but not remembering the thing
interference theory... what is it?
refers to the tendancy for other memories to impair the retreival of required memory
refers to the tendancy of of other memories to impair to change of a memory from STM to LTM
out of retroactive and proactive forgetting, which discribes the obstruction of new information on the retrieval of old information
retroactive
proactive
According to Piaget, what stage does a child learn object permanence?
sensorimotor
preoperational
concrete operational
in Piaget's theory of childhood development, what does a child in the formal operations stage do?
like boobs
think abstractly
begin to think outside the box
master conservation of mass
what are the most important things to Vygotsky
MKO, ZPD
ham and chicken sub
object permanence and coordinating purposeful movements
at what time in a childs life does it face Eriksons theory of Trust v Mistrust
birth-1 year
2-3 years
6-11 years
what are teratogens?
things that adversely affect a pregnancy
turtles
drugs that aid in neonatal development
what is accomodation
adjusting cognitive organisation to outside world
a house
adjusting view of outside world to fit with preconceived ideals
what are Freuds two sides of ego
superego/morals+ Internal Desires(ID)
superego+lesser ego
Internal Desires and external desires
what did the 'strange situation' test?
attachment of a child to parent
obedience of child to parent