Matthew Coulson
Quiz by , created more than 1 year ago

Honours Degree Medicine (Haematology - Week 1) Quiz on Blood Transfusion, created by Matthew Coulson on 01/03/2019.

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Matthew Coulson
Created by Matthew Coulson about 5 years ago
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Blood Transfusion

Question 1 of 23

1

In order to qualify to be a blood donor, your weight must be above ...kg

Select one of the following:

  • 50kg

  • 60kg

  • 70kg

Explanation

Question 2 of 23

1

Fresh Frozen Plasma is given to patients who require ...

Select one of the following:

  • Platelets

  • Red Blood Cells

  • Clotting Factors

  • Plasma

Explanation

Question 3 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Arrange the following into 'blood components' and 'blood products':
Red Blood Cells = ( Blood Component, Blood Product )
Anti-D Immunoglobulin = ( Blood Product, Blood Component )
Prothrombin Complex Concentrate = ( Blood Product, Blood Component )
Fresh Frozen Plasma = ( Blood Component, Blood Product )
Cryoprecipitate = ( Blood Component, Blood Product )

Explanation

Question 4 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The gene which encodes the ABO system of an individual is found on which chromosome?
Chromosome

Explanation

Question 5 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

‘A’ and ‘B’ genes code for transferases which modify precursor called ‘’ on red cell membrane

Explanation

Question 6 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

In the ABO system, both A and B are ( dominant, recessive ) over O

Explanation

Question 7 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

O is a ( recessive, dominant ) trait in the ABO system.

Explanation

Question 8 of 23

1

What is the most common ABO group?

Select one of the following:

  • A

  • B

  • AB

  • O

Explanation

Question 9 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Landsteiner's Law states that when an individual lacks the A or B antigen the corresponding is produced in their plasma

Explanation

Question 10 of 23

1

Those who are group AB can receive blood from

Select one of the following:

  • Any group (AB, A, B or O)

  • Only the groups AB, A or B

  • Only the group AB

  • Only the groups AB or O

Explanation

Question 11 of 23

1

An individual with group B blood can receive blood from which of the following donors?

Select one or more of the following:

  • A group

  • B group

  • AB group

  • O group

Explanation

Question 12 of 23

1

An individual with group O blood can receive blood from which of the following donor types?

Select one or more of the following:

  • O group

  • A group

  • B group

  • AB group

Explanation

Question 13 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

The Rh System described whether an individual has or does not have the RhD antigen. 85% of the population are RhD ( positive, negative ) (they ( do, do not ) have the antigen)

Explanation

Question 14 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

Would a person with one dominant RhD gene and one recessive RhD gene be RhD positive or negative?
They would be RhD ( positive, negative )

Explanation

Question 15 of 23

1

A person with RhD negative blood can have blood donated from both an RhD positive donor and an RhD negative donor

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 16 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Blood typing involves adding Anti-D, Anti-A and Anti-B antibodies to a sample of an individual's blood. If the blood agglutinates in response to the addition of an antibody then it is positive for that antigen. This is considered a positive (+) test result.

What is this individual's blood type?

Anti-D = +
Anti-B = +
Anti-A = +

The blood group is

Explanation

Question 17 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Blood typing involves adding Anti-D, Anti-A and Anti-B antibodies to a sample of an individual's blood. If the blood agglutinates in response to the addition of an antibody then it is positive for that antigen. This is considered a positive (+) test result.

What is this individual's blood type?

Anti-D = +
Anti-B = -
Anti-A = -

The blood group is

Explanation

Question 18 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Blood typing involves adding Anti-D, Anti-A and Anti-B antibodies to a sample of an individual's blood. If the blood agglutinates in response to the addition of an antibody then it is positive for that antigen. This is considered a positive (+) test result.

What is this individual's blood type?

Anti-D = -
Anti-B = +
Anti-A = -

The blood group is

Explanation

Question 19 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The addition of which globulin can speed up the agglutination reaction, thus speeding up antibody screening?
Globulin

Explanation

Question 20 of 23

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

Symptomatic anaemia with Hb levels below g/L requires blood transfusion

Explanation

Question 21 of 23

1

Patients should only be transfused blood a single unit at a time, each time being reassessed for a response.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 22 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown list to complete the text.

Platelet transfusion does not tend to be given until the patient's platelets are at around ( 10x10^3, 25x10^3, 50x10^3 ) (normal range = 150x10^3 - 450x10^3)

Explanation

Question 23 of 23

1

Select from the dropdown lists to complete the text.

Observations of the patient should be conducted ( 15, 5, 30 ) minutes after the blood has been given and within ( 60, 90, 120 ) minutes of the transfusion being completed

Explanation