Tome

Ana

Anatomical Position

Anterior (Ventral)

Posterior (dorsal)

Superior (cranial)

Inferior (caudal)

Lateral

Medial

Internal (deep)

External (superficial)

Proximal

Distal

Parietal

Visceral

Ipsilateral

Contralateral

Cephalic

Frontal

Orbital

Buccal

Mental

Sternal

Pectoral

Umbilical

Inguinal

Coxal

Sural

Crural

Pedal

Otic

Nasal

Oral

Cervical

Acromial

Axillary

Mammary

Brachial

Antecubital

Abdominal

Antebrachial

Carpal

palmar

digital

genital

patellar

tarsal

digital

occipital

vertebral

dorsum

cubital

lumbar

sacral

gluteal

perineal

femoral

popliteal

plantar

Sagittal Plane

Median (midsagittal) Plane

Parasagittal Plane

Coronal (or frontal) Plane

Transverse

Serous Membranes

Pleural Membranes (pleura)

Pericardial Membrane
(Pericardium)

Peritoneal membranes
(Peritoneum)

The major body cavities

Cranial Cavity

Spinal Cavity (or canal)

Dorsal Cavity

Ventral Cavity

Thoracic Cavity

Pleural cavity

Pericardial cavity

Mediastinum

Abdominopelvic Cavity

Abdominal Cavity

Pelvic Cavity

Peritoneal Cavity

Vertebral Cavity

Oral Cavity

Nasal Cavity

Orbital Cavities

Middle Ear Cavities

Parietal

Visceral

Serous Fluid

Axial

Appendicular

Bilateral

Superficial

Deep

Filtration

Permeable

Passive Diffusion

Passive Mechanisms

Active Mechanisms

Diffusion

Facilitated Diffusion

Osmosis

Osmotic Pressure

Active Transport

Exocytosis

Endocytosis

Pinocytosis

Phagocytosis

Transcytosis

Isotonic

Hypertonic

Hypotonic

Tonicity

Receptor-mediated endocytosis

Edema

Fluid Compartments

Intracellular

Extracellular

Plasma
(Intravascular fluid)

Interstitial Fluid

Lymph Fluid

Gross

Regional

systemic

surface

microscopic

cytology

histology

developmental

embryology

What is anatomy?

What is Physiology?

Renal Physiology

Neurophysiology

cardiovascular physiology

Levels of Organizations of the Body

What is at the chemical level?

What is at the cellular level?

Tissues

Organ

Organ system

Organism

Characteristics of Life

What is homeostasis?

Homeostatic Mechanisms

Homeostatic Mechanisms:
RECEPTORS

Homeostatic Mechanism:
CONTROL CENTER/SET POINT

Homeostatic Mechanism:
EFFECTORS

Negative Feedback System

Positive Feedback System

Chemistry

What is matter?

Elements

Atoms

What does an atomic structure consist of?

Proton

Neutron

Electrons

Atomic Number

Atomic Weight

What is an isotope?

Ions

Chemical Bond

Ionic Bond

Covalent Bond

Polar Covalent Bond

Hydrogen Bond

Molecule

Compound

Electrolytes

Acids

Bases

pH

pH Scale

Inorganic Compounds

Organic Compounds

Carbohydrates

Categories of Carbohydrates

Monosaccharides

Glucose

Fructose

Galactose

Disaccharides

Sucrose

Lactose

Maltose

Polysaccharides

Animal Polysaccharides

Lipids

Neutral fats
(aka triglyceride)

Fatty Acids

Saturated Fatty Acids

Unsaturated Fatty Acids

Mono-unsaturated

Poly - unsaturated

Phospholipids

Steroids

Functions of Proteins

Protein Organization

Amino Acids

Structural Levels of Protein

Primary

Secondary

Tertiary

Quaternary

Nucleic Acids: RNA & DNA

RNA

DNA

The Composite Cell

Plasma Membrane

Plasma Membrane: General Traits

Microvilli

Plasma Membrane Structure

Plasma Membrane Proteins

Plasma Membrane Proteins:
INTEGRAL

Transmembrane

Plasma Membrane Proteins:
PERIPHERAL

Plasma Membrane Functions

Plasma Membrane: Selective Barrier

Cytoplasm

Cytoskeleton

Microfilaments

Microtubules

Organelle: Endoplasmic Reticulum

Rough ER

Smooth ER

Organelle: Golgi Apparatus

Organelle: Mitochondria

Organelle: Lysosomes

Lysosomes Functions

Organelle: Peroxisomes

Organelle: Centrosome

Organelle: Centrioles

Cilia

Flagella

Nucleus

Nuclear Envelope

Nucleolus

Chromatin

Cell Life Cycle

Interphase

Interphase: G1

Interphase: S

Interphase: G2

Mitosis

Prophase

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

Cytokinesis

Control of Cell Division

On telomeres

Control of Cell Division: External

Control of Cell Division: Internal

Tumors: Malignant

Oncogenes

Tumor supressor gene

Cell Death