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shirley.ha
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HBS108 (Descriptive Stats) Mind Map on Measures of dispersion, created by shirley.ha on 10/09/2013.
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descriptive stats
hbs108
hbs108
descriptive stats
Created by
shirley.ha
almost 12 years ago
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200059
mind_map
2016-02-19T07:09:54Z
Measures of dispersion
tell us how spread or dispersed the data are.
indicate the spread or variety of people’s measurements in a distribution.
Low dispersion
High dispersion
values are similar
wide range of different values
Range
highest no/- lowest no
Percentile
IQR
Standard deviation
use of range is limited, because it tells us nothing
about how the data between these two extremes
are spread.
divide the data into 100 equal
parts with equal numbers of
observations in each part.
help us to provide information about
the location of a score in respect to
other scores.
score at or below a certain percentage of scores lying in a
distribution
Quartiles
sets of values that divide the
distribution into four parts such equal
number of observations in each part
Q1
Q2
Q3
25%
50%
75%
lower quartile
median
upper quartile
is the companion to the median.
indicates the range of values spanned by the middle 50% of
the observations
Q3-Q1
the companion to the mean.
indicates the average distance or
amount, by which each observation
differs from the mean.
descriptive statistic that
is the most commonly
used measure of
dispersion or spread
denoted by σ, in the
population and SD or s in
the sample
used with the mean to describe the
distribution of observations.
most widely used measure of dispersion,
particularly with interval and ratio level
data
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200059
mind_map
2016-02-19T07:09:54Z
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