For a projectile (in absence of air resistance)

The time of flight of a projectile is determined by

The range of a projectile is calculated by

The maximum height of a projectile can be calculated from

Air Resistance

The magnitude of the force of air resistance on an object depends on

The velocity of an object moving with uniform circular motion

The direction of the acceleration of an object undergoing UCM

When a vehicle travels round a banked curve at the correct speed for the banking angle, the centripetal acceleration is caused by:

Newtons Law of Universal Gravitation

The centres of circular orbits of Earth satellites must coincide with the centre of the Earth because:

Law of Conservation of Momentum

Impulse

Newtons Second Law in terms of momentum

Coulomb's Law

Principle of Superposition

Electric Field (Strength)

Electric Potential Difference

The magnitude of a magnetic field

The main parts of a moving coil loudspeaker

If a charged particle with charge q is moving with speed v at angle Theta to a magnetic field of strength B, then the formula for the force exerted on the charge is:

If a charged particle enters a field with velocity at right angles to the field, its motion will be:

In a cyclotron, the period of particles is constant and independant from speed since:

The speed of an electromagnetic wave is

The formula relating the frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic waves is

The visible Light spectrum (colours and frequencies)

LADS

Two sources of light are in phase if

Coherent Waves

Incandescent Source of Light

Interference

That Path Difference things so we get p.d = dsin\(\theta\)

Laser Speckle is produced by:

A laser can read information off a disc:

The laser is kept on track when reading a disc by:

The energy and momentum of photons can be calculated using:

Photoelectric Effect

The Stopping voltage for the photoelectric effect is:

The work function of a surface

The formula for the work function of a surface:

X-rays can be produced using:

X-rays produced using an X-ray tube exist in a continuous range of frequencies because:

The Attenuation of X-rays

The penetrating power/hardness of X-rays

Matter wave

The De Broglie wavelength of a particle:

Electron Microscopes have a higher resolution than optical microscopes because:

The Emission Spectrum of an Element

The emission spectrum of Hydrogen in the visible spectrum has __ lines.

Series of Hydrogen Emission Spectrum

Series Limit

Ionisation Energy

Absorption Spectrum

Meta Stable State

Flourescence

Stimulated Emission

Photons produced in Stimulated Emission are identical in which aspects:

Population Inversion

Main components of a Helium-Neon gas laser:

Attributes of Laser Light

Applications of Lasers

Nucleii consist of

Atomic Number

Mass Number

The nucleon force/strong nuclear force

Isotopes

Formula for calculating the energy involved in creating or destroying a nucleus

Binding Energy

Things conserved in nuclear reactions

if \(\ m_{reactant} > m_{product}\)

if \(\ m_{product} > m_{reactant}\)

In a nuclear reaction, the less massive the particle produced:

Radioisotopes can be produced by:

Flourine/Oxygen - 18

All elements with atomic number greater than ____ decay radiactively

As the size of the nucleii increase, the ratio of protons:neutrons _________ to:

Alpha Decay

Alpha particles have high/low binding energy?

The alpha particle released in alpha decay have specific energies because:

In all nuclear decays a _______ ______ is released

Beta Minus Decay

Beta minus decay occurs when

Beta particles are released with a continuous range of kinetic energies because:

Beta Plus Decay

Beta Plus Decay occurs when:

In a beta plus decay, a ________ is emitted:

Particles/Antiparticles

Ionising Ability

Radiation in penetration through matter

Ionising Radiations

Types of ionising radiation:

Ionising Radiation can stem from:

Ionising radiation can:

Exposure to Ionising Radiation can be decreased by:

Half Life

Formula for number of nucleii remaining in radioactive decay:

The Activity of A Radioactive isotope

A PET Scanner is able to detect sites such as cancer because:

Nuclear Fission

Fission can be induced using

The neutron used to induce fission must be low energy because

The absorption of the neutron into the nucleus causes fission because

When fission occurs, _______ _______ are usually produced

Moderator

A moderator is necessary in a fission reactor because:

To sustain a chain reaction:

Core

Fuel Rod

Moderator

Control Rod

Heat Exchanger

Safety Rods

Shielding

The only force acting on a body projected into free flight near the surface of the Earth (neglecting air resistance) is:
The formula for calculated this force is:

The magnitude of the force due to gravity near the surface of the Earth is:

The velocity of a projectile is at a ______ to its motion at all times

The vertical component of velocity of a projectile can be found with equation:

Velocity of a projectile can be split into components using equations:

The maximum height above launch of a projectile can be calculated using equations:

The range of a projectile can be calculated using equation:

The angle that achieves the maximum range for projectiles launched from ground height:

Two projectiles launched from ground height with same speed but different launch angles will achieve the same range if:

For a projectile with given speed and launch angle, the higher the launch height:

As the launch height increases, the optimum angle:

The optimum launch angle to achieve maximum range decreases as launch height increases because:

For an object undergoing UCM its' _________ remains the same but its ___________ is constantly changing

Acceleration is defined as

The period of rotation

The formula for the force causing centripetal acceleration

Newtons Law of Universal Gravitation Equation

Geostationary Satellite

the formula for calculating momentum