TRAVIS CANNING
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power engineering 3b2 Quiz on 4.1 Steam Turbine Principles and Design, created by TRAVIS CANNING on 27/02/2016.

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TRAVIS CANNING
Created by TRAVIS CANNING about 8 years ago
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4.1 Steam Turbine Principles and Design

Question 1 of 12

1

In a/an ______ turbine there is a difference in pressure across the _______ blades. Therefore the steam will tend to _____ around the periphery of the blades instead of passing through them.
1. impulse
2. moving
3. reaction
4. drip
5. stationary
6. Leak

Select one of the following:

  • 1,2,4

  • 3,5,6

  • 3,2,6

  • 1,5,4

  • 1,5,6

Explanation

Question 2 of 12

1

A back-pressure turbine with exhaust steam going to an old boiler header that is supplying steam to an old lower pressure turbine is called a:

Select one of the following:

  • condensing-bleeder turbine

  • cross compound turbine

  • condensing turbine

  • Topping turbine

  • Mixed pressure turbine

Explanation

Question 3 of 12

1

A back-pressure turbine with exhaust steam going to an old boiler header that is supplying steam to an old lower pressure turbine is called a :

Select one of the following:

  • condensing-bleeder turbine

  • cross compound turbine

  • condensing turbine

  • topping turbine

  • mixed pressure turbine

Explanation

Question 4 of 12

1

In a condensing-bleeder turbine up to 2 percent of the total steam flow may be bled off. What is the bleed-steam used for?

Select one of the following:

  • Building heating

  • Relieving pressure

  • Atomization of the fuel

  • To be reheated in boiler

  • Feed-water heating

Explanation

Question 5 of 12

1

In pressure compound steam turbines
1. The expansion of steam from boiler pressure to exhaust pressure is carried out in a number of steps or stages.
2. Each stage has a set of nozzles and a row of blades.
3. All of the velocity available is developed in one set of nozzles.
4. Rows of moving blades are separated by partitions or diaphragms into which nozzles have been installed.

Select one of the following:

  • 1,2,3

  • 2,3,4

  • 1,3,4

  • 1,2,4

  • 3,4

Explanation

Question 6 of 12

1

The pressure at the outlet from the moving blades is the same as the pressure at the inlet to the moving blades in a/an ________ turbine

Select one of the following:

  • Topping

  • Reaction

  • Back pressure

  • Impulse

  • Extraction

Explanation

Question 7 of 12

1

When the exit pressure of a steam turbine nozzle is less than ________ times the inlet pressure then a _______ nozzle will be used.

Select one of the following:

  • 0.757, convergent

  • 0.577, convergent-divergent

  • 0.757, convergent-divergent

  • 0.757, convergents

  • 0.577, convergent or convergent-divergent

Explanation

Question 8 of 12

1

A thrust adjusting gear

Select one of the following:

  • is found on impulse turbines

  • adjust the thrust generated by the turbine

  • positions the turbine rotor axially

  • compensates for steam pressure variations

  • is adjusted to provide minimum clearances on start up

Explanation

Question 9 of 12

1

In an impulse steam turbine nozzle the following events take place.
1. Steam pressure decreases.
2. Enthalpy of the steam decreases.
3. Velocity of the steam increases.
4. Volume of the steam increases.

Select one of the following:

  • 1,2,4

  • 1,3,4

  • 2,3,4

  • 1,2,3

  • 1,2,3,4

Explanation

Question 10 of 12

1

In an impulse steam turbine nozzle the following events take place:
1. steam pressure decreases.
2. Enthalpy of the steam decreases
3. Velocity of the steam increases
4. volume of the steam increases

Select one of the following:

  • 1,2,4

  • 1,3,4

  • 2,3,4

  • 1,2,3

  • 1,2,3,4

Explanation

Question 11 of 12

1

When disc rotors are assembled, the discs are heated until they are easily slid along the shaft and then located in the correct position on the shaft and shaft key. A small clearance between the discs prevents:

Select one of the following:

  • Noise

  • Slippage

  • Thermal stress in the shaft

  • Acceleration

  • Vibration

Explanation

Question 12 of 12

1

Proper expansion of steam through a turbine nozzle depends on what?
1. Operation at the design pressure
2. Operation at the design rotational speed
3. Operation at the design temperature
4. Selection of the proper nozzle material

Select one of the following:

  • 1,2

  • 2,3

  • 3,4

  • 1,3

  • 2,4

Explanation