What is the problem with the heart over working during failure?

What is the problem with venous compensation during heart failure?

Effects of ANP

What is the cardiac output equation?

What is the ejection fraction?

What is Preload?

What determines preload?

What can excess of preload cause?

What can affect stroke volume?

What did the Straling heart-lung experiment show?

What happens within the muscle fibres to create a greater contraction?

What condition can impare the Frank Starling mechanism?

What determines central venous pressure

Arterial baroreceptor reflex

Atrial receptors

Correction from haemorrhage