Kerilyn Wendel
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Sport Science Quiz on 1_AT 3128 Evaluation of Athletic Injury Lower Extremities Lab-Midterm Practical, created by Kerilyn Wendel on 12/10/2016.

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Kerilyn Wendel
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1_AT 3128 Evaluation of Athletic Injury Lower Extremities Lab-Midterm Practical

Question 1 of 79

1

What is the range of normal motion of flexion in the hip?

Select one of the following:

  • 110-130 degrees

  • 70-120 degrees

  • 50-95 degrees

Explanation

Question 2 of 79

1

What is the range of normal motion of extension in the hip?

Select one of the following:

  • 110-130 degrees

  • 10-20 degrees

  • 45-80 degrees

Explanation

Question 3 of 79

1

What is the range of normal motion of abduction in the hip?

Select one of the following:

  • 20-40 degrees

  • 30-50 degrees

  • 10-35 degrees

Explanation

Question 4 of 79

1

What is the normal motion for adduction in the hip?

Select one of the following:

  • 45 degrees

  • 30 degrees

  • 55 degrees

Explanation

Question 5 of 79

1

What is the normal range of motion for internal rotation of the hip?

Select one of the following:

  • 30-40 degrees

  • 40-60 degrees

Explanation

Question 6 of 79

1

What is the normal range of motion for external rotation of the hip?

Select one of the following:

  • 30-40 degrees

  • 40-60 degrees

  • 55-70 degrees

Explanation

Question 7 of 79

1

What is the normal range of motion for flexion in the knee?

Select one of the following:

  • 135-145 degrees

  • 110-150 degrees

Explanation

Question 8 of 79

1

What is the normal range of motion for extension in the knee?

Select one of the following:

  • -10-0 degrees

  • 5-10 degrees

  • 10-15 degrees

Explanation

Question 9 of 79

1

What is the normal motion for plantar flexion in the ankle?

Select one of the following:

  • 50 degrees

  • 70 degrees

  • 35 degrees

Explanation

Question 10 of 79

1

What is the normal motion for dorsiflexion in the ankle?

Select one of the following:

  • 20 degrees

  • 45 degrees

  • 15 degrees

Explanation

Question 11 of 79

1

What is the normal motion for inversion in the ankle?

Select one of the following:

  • 35 degrees

  • 5 degrees

  • 20 degrees

Explanation

Question 12 of 79

1

What is the normal motion for eversion of the ankle?

Select one of the following:

  • 3 degrees

  • 5 degrees

  • 10 degrees

Explanation

Question 13 of 79

1

L1 dermatome is responsible for sensation in the ?

Select one of the following:

  • Proximal thigh (pubic symphysis to lateral thigh)

  • Medial mid-thigh

  • lateral distal thigh

Explanation

Question 14 of 79

1

L2 dermatome controls sensation in the medial mid-thigh.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 15 of 79

1

L4 dermatome controls sensation in the dorsum of the foot.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 16 of 79

1

L5 dermatome area runs along over what area?

Select one of the following:

  • Medial mid-thigh

  • Dorsum of foot

Explanation

Question 17 of 79

1

L3 dermatome area runs along the lateral distal thigh, proximal.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 18 of 79

1

S1 dermatome runs along what area?

Select one of the following:

  • Dorsum of the foot

  • Heel plantar side

  • Posterior distal lateral lower leg down to the 5th metatarsal

Explanation

Question 19 of 79

1

S2 dermatome runs along the dorsum of the foot to the 5th metatarsal.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 20 of 79

1

L1 myotome controls what movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Hip flexion

  • Knee extension

Explanation

Question 21 of 79

1

L2 myotome controls what muscle movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Dorsiflexion and Inversion

  • Hip Flexion

Explanation

Question 22 of 79

1

L3 myotome controls what muscle movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Knee extension

  • Hip flexion

Explanation

Question 23 of 79

1

L4 myotome controls what muscle movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Toe extension

  • Dorsiflexion and Inversion

  • Knee extension

Explanation

Question 24 of 79

1

L5 myotome controls what muscle movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Toe extension

  • Plantar Flexion/Eversion

  • Knee flexion

Explanation

Question 25 of 79

1

S1 myotome controls what muscle movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Plantar flexion/eversion

  • Toe extension

  • Hip Flexion

Explanation

Question 26 of 79

1

S2 myotome controls which muscle movement?

Select one of the following:

  • Hip extension

  • Plantar flexion/eversion

  • Knee flexion

Explanation

Question 27 of 79

1

A pt. who is unable to lift legs and hold that position for 30sec. and also experiences pn with the test is a positive result for a Milgram's test.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 28 of 79

1

The pt. has intrathecal/extrathecal pressure on an intervertebral (IV) disc which places pressure on the lumbar nerve root if they test positive for the Milgram's test.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 29 of 79

1

Kernig's/Brudzinski's test is positive if pn occurs with SLR and is NOT relieved when the pt. flexes the leg at the knee joint.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 30 of 79

1

A positive kernig's/brudzinski's test indicates sciatic nerve irritation or discal involvement in injury.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 31 of 79

1

A SLR (non-modified) test is positive if pn does not occur at all.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 32 of 79

1

A positive SLR (non-modified) test indicates sciatic nerve irritation or discal involvement (if pn is experienced after 70°).

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 33 of 79

1

A modified SLR test is positive if pn is felt in both the un-modified and modified SLR tests.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 34 of 79

1

A negative modified SLR test could indicate tight hamstrings as the cause for pain in the original SLR test.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 35 of 79

1

A positive modified SLR test indicates a large space-occupying lesion (i.e. herniated disc).

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 36 of 79

1

The WELL SLR test is performed on the symptomatic leg.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 37 of 79

1

A WELL SLR test is positive if pn occurs on the opposite (symptomatic) leg.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 38 of 79

1

A positive WELL SLR test indicates that the patient (pt.) is malingering.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 39 of 79

1

A positive Hoover's test is when there is no pressure on the examiners hand from the pt.'s un-involved leg.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 40 of 79

1

Malingering is an indicator for a positive Quadrant test.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 41 of 79

1

A positive Quadrant test is when:

Select one of the following:

  • Patients symptoms are reproduced

  • Patient can't rotate to the affected side

  • Patients symptoms are not reproduced

Explanation

Question 42 of 79

1

A positive Quadrant test indicates: (More than one correct)

Select one or more of the following:

  • Radicular pn from a positive quadrant test indicates compression of IV foramina that impinges lumbar nerve roots.

  • Symptoms in the PSIS area indicate SI joint dysfunction.

  • Local pn from a positive quadrant test indicates facet joint pathology.

  • Reproduction of symptoms indicates sciatic nerve irritation

Explanation

Question 43 of 79

1

A positive Slump test is when sciatic pain or reproduction of other neurological symptoms occurs.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 44 of 79

1

A positive Slump test indicates sciatic nerve irritation and tight hamstrings.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 45 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

A positive tension sign/ bowstring test is when the pt. feels with possible duplication of symptoms as compared with the opposite side.

Explanation

Question 46 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The stork stand test is positive if pain is felt in the or area. This indicates either a of the pars interarticularis or a of the pars. A is indicated if pain is felt when the opposite leg is raised. is indicated if pain is felt when either leg is lifted.

Explanation

Question 47 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

A test is said to be positive if movement of the symptomatic legs malleoli is observed. If the malleoli moves longer to shorter, this means rotation of ilium on that side. If malleoli moves shorter to longer, this means rotation of ilium.

Explanation

Question 48 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The Prone Knee Bending/Nachlas test is positive if pn is felt, the rotates forward before 90° of flexion, or if the rotates forward. If pn occurs in front area after 90° flexion, this indicates . Pn in the lumbar spine indicates pathology. If the rotates forward (butt comes off the table), this indicates hypomobile joint.

Explanation

Question 49 of 79

1

When performing reflex testing, hypo-reflex and hyper-reflex indicate a nerve root pathology.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 50 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The Trendelenburg test is positive if the pelvis on the non-weight bearing side. This indicates weakness or decreased to the muscle.

Explanation

Question 51 of 79

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The test is positive if the PSIS doesn't move. This indicates hypomobility with a posteriorly rotated ilium (outflare).

Explanation

Question 52 of 79

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The test is positive if pain is felt in the gluteal/posterior leg on ONE side. This indicates a sprain of anterior sacroiliac ligaments.

Explanation

Question 53 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The Approximation test is positive if the pt. feels increased in the joints. This indicates SI or sprain of SI ligaments.

Explanation

Question 54 of 79

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The Sacroiliac Rocking test is positive if pn is felt in the . This indicates and SI pathology or a sprain of the sacrotuberous ligament.

Explanation

Question 55 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

A Gillet's test is positive if the on the same side as the flexed knee doesn't move or moves inferiorly; or if the on the opposite side of the flexed knee moves . This indicates a or "fixated" sacroiliac joint.

Explanation

Question 56 of 79

1

A Laguere test is positive if pn is felt on the side being tested and indicates a SI pathology.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 57 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The test is positive if pn is felt in the SI joint or pt. hip. This test indicates a hip pathology if pn is felt in the area anterior to the hip and indicates a SI joint pathology if pn is felt during the application of over-pressure in the SI area.

Explanation

Question 58 of 79

1

Gaenslen's test is positive if pain is NOT felt in the SI area and indicates a muscle weakness of the hamstring group.

Select one of the following:

  • True
  • False

Explanation

Question 59 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The test is positive if pn is felt in the lumbar or SI area, or if anterior thigh parathesia occurs. Lumbar pn indicates lumbar pathology; Pn in the SI area indicates an anterior SI pathology; Anterior thigh parathesia indicates stretch.

Explanation

Question 60 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The Scouring test looks for any , clicking, , or apprehension when testing the pt. If test is positive, this indicates a hip .

Explanation

Question 61 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The test is positive if the lower leg moves into full extension and/or the thigh comes off the table. This indicates tightness of the and/or group.

Explanation

Question 62 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The test is positive if the pt thigh/leg doesn't move toward the table when the examiner lets the leg "fall". This indicates tightness/contracture.

Explanation

Question 63 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

90/90 Hamstring test is positive if the pt. knee stays greater than when performing the test. This test indicates tight .

Explanation

Question 64 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The test is positive if the pt. extends the trunk (leans back and catches self with hands). This indicates tight .

Explanation

Question 65 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The Weber-Basrstow Maneuver test is positive if different levels of the are observed. This test indicates of the legs.

Explanation

Question 66 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Leg length discrepancy is measure two different ways. leg length is measure from the ASIS to the lateral malleoli. Apparent leg length is measured from the to malleoli while pt. is .

Explanation

Question 67 of 79

1

Where does the sartorius originate and insert?

Select one of the following:

  • It originates at the ASIS, runs diagonally along the side to insert medially distal to the knee.

  • Originates on the AIIS, runs along anterior thigh, attaches distal to knee with the vastus group.

  • Originates on the ASIS, turns into IT band and runs along lateral thigh, inserts distal to the knee.

Explanation

Question 68 of 79

1

Rectus femoris palpation

Select one of the following:

  • It originates at the ASIS, runs diagonally along the side to insert medially distal to the knee.

  • Originates on the AIIS, runs along anterior thigh, attaches distal to knee with the vastus group.

  • Originates on the ischial tuberosity, runs down the posterior thigh, inserts distal to the knee.

Explanation

Question 69 of 79

1

Where is the trochanteric bursa located?

Select one of the following:

  • Superior lateral buttock.

  • On the PSIS.

  • Directly on top of the greater trochanter. Difficult to feel unless inflamed.

Explanation

Question 70 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The TFL originates on the , turns into the and runs along the thigh, inserts to the knee.

Explanation

Question 71 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The hamstring muscle group originates on the tuberosity and runs down the thigh to insert to the knee.

Explanation

Question 72 of 79

1

Where is PSIS located?

Select one of the following:

  • Posterior lateral thigh

  • Posterior end of iliac crest just below "dimples"

  • Lateral/inferior to greater trochanter

Explanation

Question 73 of 79

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

The is approx. 3 inches above the ASIS, along the lateral lip of the crest. It is the widest part of the crest.

Explanation

Question 74 of 79

1

Normal 100% ROM against gravity with maximal resistance is what manual muscle test grade?

Select one of the following:

  • Grade 2

  • Grade 4

  • Grade 5

Explanation

Question 75 of 79

1

Trace contracts with no motion is what manual muscle test grade?

Select one of the following:

  • Grade 1

  • Grade 2

  • Grade 3

Explanation

Question 76 of 79

1

What manual muscle test grade is considered Fair with 50% complete ROM against gravity?

Select one of the following:

  • Grade 0

  • Grade 2

  • Grade 3

Explanation

Question 77 of 79

1

What is considered GOOD and is 75% complete ROM against gravity with moderate resistance?

Select one of the following:

  • Grade 3

  • Grade 4

  • Grade 5

Explanation

Question 78 of 79

1

Which manual muscle test grade is Poor and has only 25% complete ROM even with gravity eliminated?

Select one of the following:

  • Grade 1

  • Grade 0

  • Grade 2

Explanation

Question 79 of 79

1

Which grade is ZERO with no contraction palpated?

Select one of the following:

  • Grade 0

  • Grade 5

  • Grade 1

Explanation

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