Gillian Porter
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AP AP Government and Politics (Congress) Quiz on Congress Test 2/8, created by Gillian Porter on 08/02/2017.

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Gillian Porter
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Congress Test 2/8

Question 1 of 104

1

Which demographic group is the most underrepresented in Congress?

Select one of the following:

  • african americans

  • latinos

  • asians

  • women

  • upper income

Explanation

Question 2 of 104

1

Which of the following is most likely to determine a candidate's chance of getting elected into COngress?

Select one of the following:

  • their personal wealth

  • their connections to the media

  • their incumbency status

  • their campaign style

  • the promises they make to their constituents

Explanation

Question 3 of 104

1

Riders are frequently unpopular with the general public because

Select one of the following:

  • the public does not understand them

  • they funnel federal money into targeted areas

  • they are secret

  • lobbyists oppose them

  • they are unconstitutional

Explanation

Question 4 of 104

1

Which of the following would be an attractive committee for a Congressman from Montana looking to serve his constituency?

Select one of the following:

  • Ways and means

  • rules

  • education

  • government reform

  • agriculture

Explanation

Question 5 of 104

1

Descriptive representation refers to...

Select one of the following:

  • representing the interests of groups

  • serving constituents through pork barrel projects

  • representing constituents by mirroring their personal, politically relevant views

  • living in the geographical area of one's constitutents

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 6 of 104

1

A senator can effectively prevent the Senate from voting by

Select one of the following:

  • conducting oversight

  • filibustering

  • introducing another bill

  • holding hearings

  • no known process, because the rules are very structured

Explanation

Question 7 of 104

1

Which of the following ends debate in the Senate?

Select one or more of the following:

  • cloture

  • vote by the Rules Committee

  • Conference committee

  • markup

  • rider

Explanation

Question 8 of 104

1

Most of the time, members of COngress vote with

Select one of the following:

  • the president

  • their state

  • celebrities

  • their party

  • the lobbyists

Explanation

Question 9 of 104

1

After a House Committee revises a bill, the bill goes to

Select one of the following:

  • Senate

  • appropriate subcommittee

  • president

  • floor for debate

  • House Rules COmmittee

Explanation

Question 10 of 104

1

Which of the following is the best example of legislative oversight?

Select one of the following:

  • the vice president presides over the Senate

  • the Rules COmmittee amends a bill

  • debate is limited

  • a hearing is held to investigate misuse of funds within a federal agency

  • riders are not allowed

Explanation

Question 11 of 104

1

All of the following is true of Congress EXCEPT

Select one of the following:

  • most members of Congress today are professional politicians

  • the majority of incumbents get reelected

  • More than 50% of legislators are women

  • about 1/3 have studied law

  • congress was not a career for most of the members during the 19th century

Explanation

Question 12 of 104

1

The second most powerful in Washington DC, after the president is the

Select one of the following:

  • US Senate pro tempore

  • chief justice of the Supreme court

  • Speaker of the House of Representatives

  • vice president

  • majority party whip

Explanation

Question 13 of 104

1

Most of the work in COngress is done

Select one of the following:

  • on the floor of the HOuse

  • in conjunction with the president

  • in select committees

  • in standing committees

  • in meetins with lobbyists

Explanation

Question 14 of 104

1

Differences in HOuse and Senate bills are resolved by

Select one of the following:

  • the president

  • the speaker of the house

  • the senate rules committee

  • the standing committee chairs

  • conference committees

Explanation

Question 15 of 104

1

All of the following are true of congressional oversight EXCEPT

Select one of the following:

  • Members tend to spend more time on things other than oversight

  • oversight is administered through the committee system

  • members spend spend less time on oversight when there is a scandal

  • the biggest obstacle of oversight is the lack of electoral advantage

  • members spend more time on oversight when there is a scandal

Explanation

Question 16 of 104

1

The term for redrawing Congressional districts to favor a particular political party is known as

Select one of the following:

  • apportionment paradox

  • gerrymandering

  • redistricting

  • redlining

  • malapportionment

Explanation

Question 17 of 104

1

The office is involved in the preparation of Congress' budget

Select one of the following:

  • Office of Management and budget

  • general accounting office

  • congressional accounting office

  • office of congressional management and budget

  • congressional budget office

Explanation

Question 18 of 104

1

In the House of Representatives, the ______ controls the scheduling of bills for debate

Select one of the following:

  • house ways and means comittee

  • speaker of the house

  • house rules committee

  • chief administrative officer

  • house of administration

Explanation

Question 19 of 104

1

The power of impeachment belongs to

Select one of the following:

  • the Senate

  • the House

  • a federal grand jury

  • the supreme court

  • the chief justice of the supreme court

Explanation

Question 20 of 104

1

The custom followed in Congress specifying the majority party members with the longest record of service will become committee chairs is

Select one of the following:

  • senatorial courtesy

  • ageism

  • the seniority rule

  • elder custom

  • senior incumbency

Explanation

Question 21 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is the elected presiding officer of the House and leader of the majority party

Explanation

Question 22 of 104

1

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is the Senate presiding officer

Explanation

Question 23 of 104

1

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is the elected Senate officer who presides in vice president absence

Explanation

Question 24 of 104

1

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is a closed meeting of the members of each party in each house

Explanation

Question 25 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

are unofficial party officers who serve in each house

Explanation

Question 26 of 104

1

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is the floor leader of majority party in either house

Explanation

Question 27 of 104

1

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is the floor leader of the minority party in either house

Explanation

Question 28 of 104

1

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is the assistant floor leader who gathers supporters on party lines

Explanation

Question 29 of 104

1

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is the head of a standing committee in Congress

Explanation

Question 30 of 104

1

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is the unwritten custom that the party members with the longest records of service should hold the most important posts in Congress

Explanation

Question 31 of 104

1

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committee is a permanent panel in each house

Explanation

Question 32 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

is a division of standing committees that do most of the work

Explanation

Question 33 of 104

1

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committee is set up for special purposes for limited time

Explanation

Question 34 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

committee is a committee formed of members of both houses

Explanation

Question 35 of 104

1

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committee is a temporary joint committee created to settle differences in versions of a bill by each house

Explanation

Question 36 of 104

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

Congress convenes a new term every on of the odd year

Explanation

Question 37 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The presides on the opening day of Congress

Explanation

Question 38 of 104

1

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is the verbal roll call of 435 elected members of the House

Explanation

Question 39 of 104

1

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In the House, members elect a who takes the oath of office and swears in all other members

Explanation

Question 40 of 104

1

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Next the House adopts that have developed for 200 years and are occasionally amended

Explanation

Question 41 of 104

1

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The house adopted rules every years

Explanation

Question 42 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The doesn't tweak rules as often

Explanation

Question 43 of 104

1

Why does the COnstituion establish bicameral legislature?

Select one of the following:

  • based on parliament

  • key condition of the great compromise

  • allows each house of COngress to act as a check on the other

  • all of the above

Explanation

Question 44 of 104

1

Fill the blank spaces to complete the text.

In the House, seats are apportioned by

Explanation

Question 45 of 104

1

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A house representative must be years old, years a citizen, and in their district.

Explanation

Question 46 of 104

1

Fill the blank space to complete the text.

The Senate has members

Explanation

Question 47 of 104

1

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The Senate serves year terms and focuses on more issues

Explanation

Question 48 of 104

1

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Members of Congress act as , , and of constituents, committee members, and politicians

Explanation

Question 49 of 104

1

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Terms are period for the HOuse during which the US Congress, noon Jan 3rd each odd numbered year

Explanation

Question 50 of 104

1

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for the US Congress are the periods of time during which Congress assembles and conducts business; in each term

Explanation

Question 51 of 104

1

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means to begin

Explanation

Question 52 of 104

1

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means to suspend operation until start of next session

Explanation

Question 53 of 104

1

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means to temporarily suspend business, such as a session of COngress

Explanation

Question 54 of 104

1

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is to end or discontinue- power of the presidnet to end a session of OCngressional meeting when they cant agree on adjournent

Explanation

Question 55 of 104

1

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is a congressional meeting called to deal with emergency situations

Explanation

Question 56 of 104

1

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Framers as a whole believed that would be the most powerful branch of the federal government

Explanation

Question 57 of 104

1

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was been less admireed than the president

Explanation

Question 58 of 104

1

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COngress divides power bewteen the and government

Explanation

Question 59 of 104

1

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For many years the number of seats in the increased as the country grew in population and new states

Explanation

Question 60 of 104

1

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The Act of 1929 fixed the size of the HOuse at members

Explanation

Question 61 of 104

1

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Every years the Bureau counts the national population

Explanation

Question 62 of 104

1

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Currently each seat in the House of Representatives represents about people

Explanation

Question 63 of 104

1

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The of stops number of seats at 435 and automatic reapportionment

Explanation

Question 64 of 104

1

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The House has the power to to seat elected members, to them or them.

Explanation

Question 65 of 104

1

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More than % of those seeking reelection in the House win

Explanation

Question 66 of 104

1

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are one of the most important functions of a legislator

Explanation

Question 67 of 104

1

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A is a political body in which all of the seats are never up for election at the same time

Explanation

Question 68 of 104

1

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is the people and interests represented by a politician (voters in their congressional district...for Senate it is the state)

Explanation

Question 69 of 104

1

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The Senate serves year terms and has members.

Explanation

Question 70 of 104

1

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Senators must be years old, years a citizen, and reside in their

Explanation

Question 71 of 104

1

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2 senators per state is part of the

Explanation

Question 72 of 104

1

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tend to represent a much larger and broader range of citizens (represents entire states)

Explanation

Question 73 of 104

1

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"" is a term used because senators were once elected by state legislatures rather that popular vote

Explanation

Question 74 of 104

1

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The Amendment changed the way Senators were elected (now by popular vote)

Explanation

Question 75 of 104

1

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If a senator dies, resigns, or is kicked out, the governor could hold a election or and election

Explanation

Question 76 of 104

1

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is a lawmaker who acts as the agents of the people who elected him/her even if it means going against his/her own views

Explanation

Question 77 of 104

1

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is a lawmaker who acts based on their personal convictions and judgment

Explanation

Question 78 of 104

1

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is a lawmaker who acts in accordance with their party platform and party leaders

Explanation

Question 79 of 104

1

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is a lawmaker who tries to combine the approaches of delegate, trustee, and partisan

Explanation

Question 80 of 104

1

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is an idea proposed in Congress

Explanation

Question 81 of 104

1

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is the process of considering and acting upon a proposed measure or bill on the floor of the HOuse/Senate

Explanation

Question 82 of 104

1

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is the process by which Congress through executive committees ensures that executive brand agencies are carrying out the policies that Congress has set by law

Explanation

Question 83 of 104

1

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is the benefit that allows Senate and house members to mail letters and other material postage

Explanation

Question 84 of 104

1

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Most members of Congress are class Americans . Most are married men age or older who have degrees and identify as

Explanation

Question 85 of 104

1

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The five major roles of Congressmen are , of constituents, members, of constituents, and

Explanation

Question 86 of 104

1

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The Amendment states that a paycheck increase takes place after the nest general election

Explanation

Question 87 of 104

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Some fringe benefits of congress are inexpensive care, fine , free

Explanation

Question 88 of 104

1

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Members receive funds to hire and run , letters, items, and produce /TV tapes

Explanation

Question 89 of 104

1

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of the HOuse is the presiding officer and the leader of its party

Explanation

Question 90 of 104

1

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The Speaker's main responsibility is to

Explanation

Question 91 of 104

1

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The President of the Senate doesn't have much

Explanation

Question 92 of 104

1

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is a member of the Senate's majority party elected to serve as Senate leader in Vice President's absence

Explanation

Question 93 of 104

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COngress is usually organize along with key positions controlled by the

Explanation

Question 94 of 104

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Party caucus discusses issues and selects the party's leaders and committee

Explanation

Question 95 of 104

1

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Majority leaders represent the majority party in each house and controls the of business on the floor

Explanation

Question 96 of 104

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Party are assistant floor leaders who help connect the party leadership with the rank and file members . They votes and make sure members are for key votes

Explanation

Question 97 of 104

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say what bills the committee considers, if a public hearing will be held and what witnesses are called

Explanation

Question 98 of 104

1

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rule is the unwritten custom granting the most important posts in COngress to members with the longest service

Explanation

Question 99 of 104

1

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committees are permanent panels in each house of Congress

Explanation

Question 100 of 104

1

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are divisions of standing committees that do most of committees work

Explanation

Question 101 of 104

1

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committee is a committee made up of members of both houses

Explanation

Question 102 of 104

1

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committee is a committee setup for a special purpose and often for limited time

Explanation

Question 103 of 104

1

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commiittee is a temporary joint committee created to settle differences in versions passed by each house of Congress

Explanation

Question 104 of 104

1

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Most standing committees are divided into in specific areas that do most of the work

Explanation