Anita Thomer
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Vocabulary for Module 2

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Anita Thomer
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Biology: Module 2

Question 1 of 25

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The process in which infection by a virus results in DNA being transferred from one bacterium to another:

Explanation

Question 2 of 25

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A temporary union of two organisms for the purpose of DNA transfer:

Explanation

Question 3 of 25

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The DNA and other essential parts of a bacterium coated with several hard layers:

Explanation

Question 4 of 25

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What is the function of a capsule?
1. to to surfaces
2. to off infection-fighting agents

Explanation

Question 5 of 25

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A small, circular section of extra DNA that confers one or more traits to a bacterium and can be reproduced separately from the main bacterial genetic code:

Explanation

Question 6 of 25

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What keeps the interior of the cell together and holds the cell's shape?

Explanation

Question 7 of 25

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What is used to grasp onto surfaces or another bacterium during conjugation?

Explanation

Question 8 of 25

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rod-shaped

Explanation

Question 9 of 25

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What is used to move the bacterium from place to place?

Explanation

Question 10 of 25

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A state in which members of a population die as quickly as new members are born:

Explanation

Question 11 of 25

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An organism that causes disease:

Explanation

Question 12 of 25

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Population growth that is controlled by limited resources:

Explanation

Question 13 of 25

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It's function is to store information needed to make an organism a living thing:

Explanation

Question 14 of 25

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An organism that feeds on dead matter:

Explanation

Question 15 of 25

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Population growth that is unhindered because of the abundance of resources for an ever-increasing population:

Explanation

Question 16 of 25

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An organism that feeds on a living host:

Explanation

Question 17 of 25

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Organisms from the same species that have markedly different traits:

Explanation

Question 18 of 25

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What part of the cell makes proteins?

Explanation

Question 19 of 25

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The transfer of a DNA segment from a nonfunctional donor cell to that of a functional recipient cell:

Explanation

Question 20 of 25

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What part of the cell negotiates what materials pass into and out of the cell?

Explanation

Question 21 of 25

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What part of the cell holds the DNA and ribosomes in place?

Explanation

Question 22 of 25

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An organism that requires oxygen:

Explanation

Question 23 of 25

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spherical

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Question 24 of 25

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helical

Explanation

Question 25 of 25

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An organism that does not require oxygen:

Explanation