11682018
Descripción
Test por eldar khasen, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por eldar khasen
hace más de 6 años
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Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find description of the paper structure?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find project rationale?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find recommendations based on your research findings?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find summary of the previous research?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find summary of the research results?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of these refers to qualitative type of research?
Respuesta
-
Conceptual
-
less in scale
-
more subjective
-
uncontrolled
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which of these refers to quantitative type of research?
Respuesta
-
Numeric
-
less in scale
-
more subjective
-
uncontrolled
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Abstract does NOT provide information about the research
Respuesta
-
Purpose
-
Results
-
bibliography
-
goals
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Reading professional journals refers to the stage of____
Respuesta
-
setting the research problem/ question
-
analyzing the data
-
interpreting the results of the data analysis and…
-
designing research
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The sampling when respondents are stopped in the street and asked is called a _________sampling.
Respuesta
-
Haphazard
-
quota
-
random
-
representative
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following is a disadvantage of survey:
Respuesta
-
There are undetected ambiguities in understanding the survey questions
-
They provide large amount of data at relatively low cost in a short time
-
Often this is the only way of getting info about a large set of people
-
It collects generalizable information from almost any population
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
______surveys have the highest degree of data standardization.
Respuesta
-
Highly structured
-
Semi-structured
-
Unstructured
-
Restructured
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Processing the collected data refers to the stage of__________.
Respuesta
-
analyzing the data
-
stating the hypothesis
-
setting the research problem
-
gathering the data
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Choose the appropriate chronological sequence in building up your survey:
A. Collect the data
B. Record, analyze, and interpret the data
C. Decide how to measure the infromation
D. Clarify the purposes of the research
E. Choose interviewing methodology
Respuesta
-
DECAB
-
BCADE
-
ABCDE
-
EBCAD
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Answers to open-end questions are_____ to process:
Respuesta
-
Hard
-
Easy
-
Interesting
-
Important
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Introduction usually has the following structure:
Respuesta
-
rationale, problem, hypothesis, methods and structure
-
outline, discussion, hypothesis, rationale and method
-
literature review, hypothesis, findings and summary
-
outline, hypothesis, methods and findings
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which of these refers to research proper?
Respuesta
-
gathering, analyzing and interpreting data
-
re-drafting your paper according to research evaluation criteria
-
creating a working hypothesis
-
thinking of a type and methods of your research
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of an experiment:
Respuesta
-
selection of a single case of a situation, individual or group
-
allocation of samples to different experimental conditions
-
measurement on a small number of variables
-
introduction of a planned changes on one or more variables
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
___________interviews are used if you are certain of what you want to know but still want to leave some room for exploration.
Respuesta
-
Semi-structured
-
Unstructured
-
Restructured
-
Highly structured
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
A good conclusion should ____.
Respuesta
-
summarize the whole paper, it aims, significance, results, conclusions, action plan/recommendations, prospects for future research.
-
Summarize an article written for the purpose of enticing the reader to read the whole article
-
Summarize scholarly source material on a particular topic, the work done by other researchers
-
Describe the research method
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Practical and research problems ___
Respuesta
-
are the same
-
are similar in their goals
-
complement each other
-
are mutually exclusive
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which of the following part of the conclusion discusses factors that affect the results?
Respuesta
-
limitations
-
Contribution
-
Prospects
-
Summary
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of these refers to preliminary stage in research?
Respuesta
-
selecting a subject
-
arriving at thesis
-
finding useful sources and read for research
-
writing a final paper
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which of the following is the purpose of an experiment?
Respuesta
-
Exploratory
-
Explanatory
-
Descriptive
-
Expository
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Which paper structure component includes sources which are actually cited in the paper?
Respuesta
-
References
-
Bibliography
-
Appendices
-
Quotations
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
A field experiment is:
Respuesta
-
deliberate manipulation of the independent variable in the participants’ own environment
-
Usually carried out in an artificial situation, the researcher attempts to control for as many confounding variables by using standardized procedures
-
Recording the effect of the independent variable, which is changed by natural occurrences, on the dependent variable
-
Random manipulation of the independent variable in the participants’ own environment
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
A research method which involves measuring the effects of manipulating one variable on another variable is called a(n)
Respuesta
-
Experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Interviewing refers to the stage of________.
Respuesta
-
analyzing the data
-
stating the hypothesis
-
setting the research problem
-
gathering the data
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Measurement of variables is a typical feature of a/an __.
Respuesta
-
experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which of them is NOT an advantage of case study?
Respuesta
-
generalizability of conclusions
-
currency
-
multiplicity of sources
-
depth of understanding
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Bias is a disadvantage of ___ observation.
Respuesta
-
participant
-
non-participant
-
structured
-
unstructured
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon within its real life context using multiple-sources of evidence is called a/n
Respuesta
-
experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
An alphabetical list of all other publications that the researcher has read, but has not referred to is _________.
Respuesta
-
Bibliography
-
References
-
Table of Contents
-
Citations
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
All of these mean “to skim” EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
Read for gist
-
Look through a source for main information
-
look for details
-
read for general comprehension
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
_______ is called an exploratory research.
Respuesta
-
experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
All of these are research evaluation criteria EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
Complexity
-
Significance
-
Validity
-
Generalizability
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of the case study
Respuesta
-
allocation of samples to different experimental conditions
-
study of the case in its context
-
selection of a single case of a situation, individual or group of interest or concern
-
multi-method approach
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
_______ is the best method for triangulation of research findings.
Respuesta
-
Experiment
-
Survey
-
Case study
-
Observation
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Select the statement referring to the Results section
Respuesta
-
Presents the data analysis in an organized fashion
-
Describes how data were evaluated
-
Summarizes the whole article
-
Interprets the data
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
A hybrid type of case study is ____
Respuesta
-
Patchwork
-
Snapshot
-
Longitudinal
-
Comparative
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
A snapshot case study is a ________
Respuesta
-
detailed, objective study of one research object at one point in time
-
hybrid type of case study
-
study of one research object at multiple time points
-
a set of multiple case studies
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Choose the appropriate chronological sequence: A) Analyzing...B) Stating C)Gathering D)Choosing E)Interpreting F)Extensive
Respuesta
-
DFBCAE
-
FDBCAE
-
DFCAEB
-
ACDEFB
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
A longitudinal case study is _________
Respuesta
-
study of one research object at multiple time points
-
a detailed, objective study of one research object at one point in time
-
a hybrid type of case study
-
study of different objects at multiple time point
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
A summary of scholarly source material on a particular topic is called a/an _______________.
Respuesta
-
abstract
-
literature review
-
analysis
-
executive summary
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Surveying refers to the stage of_______
Respuesta
-
Gathering the data
-
Designing research
-
Interpreting the results
-
Analyzing the data
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
The use of someone else’s writing or ideas without proper documentation is called a/an _____.
Respuesta
-
paraphrase
-
plagiarism
-
citation
-
quotation
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Quota sampling is done when _____
Respuesta
-
respondents represent the numerical ratios of various subgroups
-
you stop people in the street and ask them
-
everybody has an equal chance to be chosen
-
The population under study is represent proportionality
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Case study techniques DO NOT include:
Respuesta
-
analysis of numerous objects
-
direct observations
-
structured interview
-
study of documents
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
A disadvantage of _____________ is that the information is less referred and not always reliable.
Respuesta
-
books
-
journals
-
theses
-
internet sources
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
An advantage of ______________ is that they are up to date.
Respuesta
-
theses
-
audio-visual materials
-
books
-
periodicals
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Abstract differs from executive summary in the sense that it is:
Respuesta
-
Shorter
-
Longer
-
Not more than 10 pages
-
More detailed
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
Literature review section should make up ___% of the whole paper.
Respuesta
-
70-80
-
30-40
-
10-15
-
50-60
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
Mark the subsections referring to Introduction:
Respuesta
-
Expression of gratitude
-
Description of paper.
-
Description of the participants
-
Analysis of data
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Which statement about the use of books as a source is true?
Respuesta
-
Books are becoming outdates as resources for research papers.
-
Books typically offer broad coverage of a topic
-
Books are always available when you need them
-
Books are a current source of information
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
…. describes how participants were chosen, the tasks assigned them, how they were conducted, how data were
evaluated.
Respuesta
-
Discussion
-
Materials and Procedures
-
Conclusion
-
Introduction
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
In a rotating sample survey
Respuesta
-
you collect standardized data from an undifferentiated representative sample
-
you use a hybrid of repeated cross-sectional simple survey and the panel
-
you make use of a different sample of respondents for each repetition
-
the design data are collected on the same respondents at two or more points of time
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
A survey is
Respuesta
-
an empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon within its real life context using multiple sources of evidence
-
a collection of standardized information from a specific population or some sample from one usually by means of questionnaire or interview
-
measuring the effects of manipulating one variable on another variable
-
a process of recording behavioral patterns without questioning or communicating
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
All of these should be included into Literature Review EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
controversial views on the problem under study
-
the structure of the research project
-
arguments and findings of other authors
-
your comments on the other researcher’s views
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
Dis/proving the hypothesis refers to the stage of_______
Respuesta
-
Designing research
-
Interpreting the results
-
Gathering the data
-
Analyzing data
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
The most flexible kind of research method is_______.
Respuesta
-
observation
-
case study
-
experiment
-
survey
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
Which approach is the most useful as an early step in evaluating sources?
Respuesta
-
Thoroughly reading your sources
-
Skimming your sources
-
Taking detailed notes on your sources
-
analyzing the sources
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
In a ____ survey, design data are collected on the same respondents several times.
Respuesta
-
simple
-
panel
-
rotating
-
postal
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Mark the activity referring to primary research:
Respuesta
-
studying and analyzing the research findings reported in books and journals
-
conducting a social survey
-
reading topographical map
-
doing a literature review
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
__observation is more objective.
Respuesta
-
Participant
-
Non-participant
-
Unstructured
-
Structured
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
Mark the activity referring to secondary research:
Respuesta
-
Digging up ancient burial grounds
-
summarizing the experts' views
-
conducting a survey
-
making up a topographical map
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
Sampling in which the numerical ratios of various subgroups (by gender, age, etc.) are arranged is called _________.
Respuesta
-
haphazard
-
quota
-
random
-
representative
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a type of a survey question?
Respuesta
-
multiple choice
-
scale
-
scoring
-
ranking
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
Too much data is a/n____ of mechanical recording of observation data.
Respuesta
-
merit
-
advantage
-
benefit
-
disadvantage
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
Hypothesizing an approach to the stated problem’s solution takes place at all of these stages EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
Gathering the date
-
Designing research
-
Interpreting th results
-
Setting the reserach goals
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
Discussion ______
Respuesta
-
interprets the research findings
-
presents the data analysis results
-
briefly describes the respondents
-
outlines the goals and objectives of the research
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
which of the following paper structure components expresses gratitude to all those who provided assistance in doing the research ?
Respuesta
-
Abstract
-
acknowledgement
-
introduction
-
conclusion
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
Research is evaluated against such criteria as_____.
Respuesta
-
reliability
-
brevity
-
fidelity
-
simplicity
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
All of these are sources for Literature Review EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
electronic database
-
CD_ROMs
-
libraries
-
journals
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
To provide ________ while taking notes look for works that express a variety of viewpoints on your topic.
Respuesta
-
reliability
-
coverage
-
bias
-
depth
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
Compression of a whole text in your own words is called_______.
Respuesta
-
paraphrasing
-
quoting
-
summarizing
-
quotation
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
Completeness of your summary means that you______
Respuesta
-
represent the source accurately
-
convey briefly the textual information
-
cover all the important things
-
represent the source comprehensively
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
The language of your summary should be ___ that of the original
Respuesta
-
as difficult as
-
easier than
-
more difficult than
-
as easy as the original
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
A good summary ___ the original
Respuesta
-
complements
-
substitutes
-
more difficult than
-
as easy as the original
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in the Humanities:
Respuesta
-
APA
-
MLA
-
Number
-
Chicago
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
In which DS is the list of sources used presented NOT alphabetically:
Respuesta
-
MLA
-
Number
-
APA
-
Chicago
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
Which DS as known as the author- year style:
Respuesta
-
APA
-
MLA
-
Number
-
Chicago
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Three hundred poets were part of the study (Foozle, 1977) that…”
Respuesta
-
MLA
-
Number
-
APA
-
Chicago
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
Which DS uses end-notes/footnotes?
Respuesta
-
Chicago
-
APA
-
IEEE
-
MLA
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
Which DS puts emphasis on the publication currency
Respuesta
-
APA
-
MLA
-
Chicago
-
Number
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in the Exact sciences:
Respuesta
-
APA
-
Number
-
MLA
-
Chicago
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in Linguistics, Philology
Respuesta
-
MLA
-
APA
-
Chicago
-
Number
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in History
Respuesta
-
Chicago
-
APA
-
MLA
-
Number
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
Which statement about documentation of facts is accurate?
Respuesta
-
Any fact in paper must be documented
-
Facts included in a paper should be placed in quotation marks
-
Facts that represent new information in … particular field of study need to be documented
-
No fact in your paper must be documented
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
Which of the following statements about documentation is true?
Respuesta
-
Because it is difficult to pinpoint the origin of a broad idea, ideas that are not quoted do not need to be documented
-
Your own ideas must be documented
-
Subjective information from sources, such as the interpretation or opinion of a writer, must be documented
-
Common knowledge facts need to documented
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Several recent studies [3, 4, 15, 22] have suggested that …”
Respuesta
-
MLA
-
IEEE
-
APA
-
Chicago
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
Which statement about documentation systems is accurate?
Respuesta
-
As the author of your paper, you usually have the tight to decide which documentation system you use
-
Most documentation systems are comprised of two parts: citations within the paper, and a list of sources at the end of the paper
-
Most documentation systems specify that background information on your topic does not have to be documented
-
All documentation systems require citation of all sources
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
Which statement about use of quotations from sources is true?
Respuesta
-
Quotations should always be full sentences
-
Quotations should never be full sentences
-
Quotations may be full sentences, or they may be parts of sentences, depending on your paper’s needs
-
One should never produce quotations longer than 10 lines
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
What are the general guidelines for documenting online sources?
Respuesta
-
Online sources, including Web pages, are acceptable and should be documented
-
Online sources are disapproved in APA style because they often lack scholarly credibility
-
Online sources do not need to be identified by year of publication in the in-text citation
-
Online sources are documented in the same way as other sources
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
In IEEE documentation system
Respuesta
-
Each appendix should have its own reference list
-
Each appendix need not have any reference list
-
There should not be any appendices
-
Each appendix may have its own references
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
IEEE style encloses citation numbers within the text of paper
Respuesta
-
In square brackets [1]
-
As superscripts
-
In bracketed form ()
-
In a footnote
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Widlow (1) discovered that cells injected with”
Respuesta
-
MLA
-
Number
-
APA
-
Chicago
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Three hundred poets were part of the study (Foozle, 1977) that “
Respuesta
-
MLA
-
Chicago
-
APA
-
Number
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
In IEEE citations are numbered
Respuesta
-
Alphabetically
-
In the order in which they appear in the text
-
Chronologically
-
Randomly
Pregunta 99
Pregunta
In IEEE
Respuesta
-
All references to one and the same source have different numbers
-
References are not numbered
-
All references to one and the same sources have the same number
-
There may not be several references to one and the same source
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