Unit 4: The Respiratory and Circulatory Systems

Descripción

AQA GCSE PE Test Test sobre Unit 4: The Respiratory and Circulatory Systems, creado por Cath Warriner el 30/12/2014.
Cath Warriner
Test por Cath Warriner, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Cath Warriner
Creado por Cath Warriner hace más de 9 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
The following components of the respiratory system are located inside the lungs, except?
Respuesta
  • Alveoli
  • Bronchi
  • Intercostal muscles
  • Bronchioles

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Breathing in is known as expiration.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which of these muscles is not involved in the process of delivering oxygen to the working muscles.
Respuesta
  • Cardiac
  • Pectorals
  • Intercostal
  • Diaphragm

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Which of these facts is incorrect when relating to the process of inspiration.
Respuesta
  • The ribs lift upwards
  • The diaphragm relaxes and bulges up
  • The intercostal muscles contract
  • Air pressure falls allowing the lungs to fill with air

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Aerobic respiration is respirationin the absence of oxygen.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Aerobic respiration creates the following waste products, except?
Respuesta
  • water
  • lactic acid
  • carbon dioxide

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Which athlete would not be competing using aerobic respiration?
Respuesta
  • Cyclo cross rider
  • Fell runner
  • Triple jumper
  • Triathlon

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Fast twitch fibres are associated with explosive events.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Which feature is not associated with fast twitch fibres.
Respuesta
  • They contract with more force.
  • They tire easily
  • They are suited to activities requiring strength and power
  • They do not tire easily

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Anaerobic respiration creates which waste product?
Respuesta
  • Oxygen
  • Lactic acid
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Lactic acid is turned into carbon dioxide and water when oxygen supply is resumed.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Glycogen is the main form of carbohydrate storage in the body. It is stored in the following areas of the body, except?
Respuesta
  • Lungs
  • Liver
  • Muscles

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
During vigorous exercise lactic acid is created. Lactic acid is a waste product and is a mild poison.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
The following are short term effects of exercise, except?
Respuesta
  • Breathing rate increases
  • Cardiac output increases
  • Blood pressure lowers
  • Stroke volume increases

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Fatigue is a feeling of extreme physical or mental tiredness. When a muscle gets so tired that they can no longer continue to work properly. Which of these is not a sign of fatigue?
Respuesta
  • Deep breathing
  • Lower level of concentration
  • Increased pulse
  • Red skin

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
An oxygen debt is when the muscles are starved of oxygen. The body recovers by carrying out the following functions, except?
Respuesta
  • Increase the respiratory rate
  • Increase the depth of breathing
  • Continuing the activity
  • Stopping the activity

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which of the following facts is false in relation to muscle cramp.
Respuesta
  • It is a voluntary contraction
  • A muscle is locked in contraction
  • It is a result of intense exercise
  • The muscle is in spasm

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
The circulatory system consists of the heart, blood and blood vessels working together to supply oxygen to the working muscles and removing unwanted carbon dioxide.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
The upper chambers of the heart are called the ventricles.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
The right side of the heart is thicker as it transports oxygenated blood to the working muscles of the body.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The pulmonary circuit involves taking deoxygenated blood to the lungs and returning oxygenated blood to the heart.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Arteries always carry blood away from the heart.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Arteries always carry oxygenated blood.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
White blood cells contain a substance known as haemoglobin.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which of these functions is not a role of the circulatory system.
Respuesta
  • Temperature regulation
  • Energy production
  • Protection
  • Transportation

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Which of these answers is a waste product and removed by the circulatory system.
Respuesta
  • Oxygen
  • Heat
  • Hormones
  • Glucose

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Arteries have thin outer walls and a thin layer of muscle.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Which blood vessel is only one cell thick?
Respuesta
  • Veins
  • Arteries
  • Capillaries

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Arteries contain valves.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Which defintion relates to stroke volume?
Respuesta
  • One contraction and relaxation of the heart
  • The amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per minute
  • The number of times the heart beats in a minute
  • The amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per beat

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Which artery is located in the groin?
Respuesta
  • Radial
  • Femoral
  • Temporal
  • Carotid

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
The cardio vascular systems involves the working of the following organs.
Respuesta
  • Heart and Liver
  • Lungs and Kidneys
  • Liver and Lungs
  • Heart and Lungs

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Maximum heart rate is calculated using which formula?
Respuesta
  • 220 plus age
  • 220 multiplied age
  • 220 divided age
  • 220 minus age

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
The aerobic training zone is 80 - 90% maximum heart rate
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
The training zone is the range of the heart rate within which a specified training effect will take place.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Which definition relates to the threshold of training.
Respuesta
  • The maximum heart rate needed to have a training effect
  • Training at 60-80% MHR
  • Training above 90% MHR
  • The minimum heart rate needed to have a training effect
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