Level 2 personal trainer

Descripción

questions from the anatomy and physiology, as well as principles of exercise fitness and health
jjeorozco
Test por jjeorozco, actualizado hace más de 1 año
jjeorozco
Creado por jjeorozco hace más de 9 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Where s the heart located?
Respuesta
  • Posterior to (behind) the sternum and just right of centre
  • Posterior to (behind) the sternum and just left of centre
  • Anterior to (in front of) the sternum and just right of centre
  • Anterior to (in front of) the sternum and just left of centre

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Which of the following is a function of the heart?
Respuesta
  • To produce red blood cells
  • to produce white blood cells
  • to pump blood around the body
  • to pump nutrients around the body

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Through which major blood vessel does the left ventricle pump blood?
Respuesta
  • Aorta
  • vena cava
  • Pulmonary vein
  • pulmanary artery

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The role of heart valves is to control the ___
Respuesta
  • Two-way flow of blood through the heart
  • electrical conductivity of the heart
  • amount of oxygen in the heart
  • One-way flow of blood through the heart

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
During pulmonary circulation the....
Respuesta
  • Left ventricle de-oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
  • Left ventricle oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
  • Right ventricle de-oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
  • Right ventricle oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The function of the pulmonary artery is to transport blood
Respuesta
  • from the lungs to the heart
  • from the heart to the lungs
  • from the heart to the skeletal muscles
  • from the skeletal muscles to the heart

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Diastolic blood pressure is a measure of the force that blood exerts on the walls of the
Respuesta
  • arteries whilst the heart contracts
  • veins whilst the heart contracts
  • arteries whilst the heart relaxes
  • veins whilst the heart relaxes

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Which of the following is the most likely to cause delayed onset of muscle soreness?
Respuesta
  • positive phase of a exercise
  • negative phase of exercise
  • low intensity aerobic exercise
  • low intensity resistance exercise

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
what is a limitation of using the RPE scale to monitor exercise intensity?
Respuesta
  • to be effective a visual RPE scale needs to be used
  • Clients dont understand it
  • its highly subjective so not very effective
  • its not suitable for some training environments

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
What is the average recommended water consumption for an adult?
Respuesta
  • At least 1 litre
  • At least 2 litre
  • At least 3 litre
  • At least 4 litre

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
which of the following food groups should be consumed in roughly equal quantities?
Respuesta
  • bread rice potatoes pasta starchy foods AND meat fish eggs beans
  • fruit/veg AND meat fish eggs beans
  • milk dairy AND meat fish eggs beans

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
severe dehydration occurs when what percentage of bodily water is lost?
Respuesta
  • 10
  • 20
  • 30
  • 40

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
which of the following is an integral component of a synovial joint?
Respuesta
  • growth plate
  • pleural cavity
  • articular cartilage
  • bone marrow

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which of the following synovial joints can circumduct?
Respuesta
  • shoulder
  • knee
  • elbow
  • spine

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
what is the name given to a unit of myofibrils repeated within skeletal muscle?
Respuesta
  • sarcomere
  • actin
  • myosin head
  • muscle fibre

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
which of the following will result in retraction of the shoulder girdle?
Respuesta
  • eccentric contraction of pectoralis major
  • concentric contraction of pectoralis majo
  • eccentric contraction of rhomboids
  • concentric contraction of rhomboids

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
which of the following activities would use the ATP-PC system?
Respuesta
  • 500 metre row
  • 50 metre sprint
  • 5 mile jog
  • marathon

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
which of the following is a neuromuscular adaptation to high-intensity short duration exercise?
Respuesta
  • increase in type I muscle fibres and improved resistance fatigue
  • frequency of nerve impulses to motor units increases
  • improved protein storage and availability as a fuel for exercise
  • reduced synchronous recruitment of motor units

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
regular aerobic exercise can improve motor fitness by
Respuesta
  • increasing the proportion of type II muscle fibres
  • improving the ability to store glycogen and fat as fuels for exercise
  • reducing synchronous recruitment of motor units
  • enhancing the growth of new connections within the nervous system
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