F211 biology

Descripción

AS - Level Biology Test sobre F211 biology, creado por rosieoj2 el 01/03/2015.
rosieoj2
Test por rosieoj2, actualizado hace más de 1 año
rosieoj2
Creado por rosieoj2 hace alrededor de 9 años
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1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
what is the definition of magnification?
Respuesta
  • how big an object is
  • the difference between the size of the image and the size of the object
  • the degree to which the size of an image is larger than the object itself

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
what is the definition of resolution?
Respuesta
  • the degree to which it's possible to distinguish between to objects that are very close together
  • how detailed an image looks
  • how blurry an image looks

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
what is the resolution and magnification of a light microscope?
Respuesta
  • res = 2000 nm, mag = x2000
  • res = 200 nm, mag = x 1500
  • res = 200 micrometres, mag = x2000

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
how many micro metres is one cm equivalent to?
Respuesta
  • one hundred thousand
  • one million
  • ten thousand

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
how many nanometres is one cm equivalent to?
Respuesta
  • ten million
  • one million
  • one hundred million

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
what is the maximum magnification and resolution of a scanning electron microscope?
Respuesta
  • mag = x500 000, res = 0.2 nm
  • mag = x 500 000, res = 2 nm
  • mag = x100 00, res = 0.2 nm

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
what is the maximum magnification and resolution of a transmission electron microscope?
Respuesta
  • mag = x500 000, res = 0.2 nm
  • mag = x 100 000, res = 0.2 nm
  • mag = x500 000, res = 2 nm

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
what is a disadvantage of an electron microscope?
Respuesta
  • samples need to be prepared in a vacuum so electron beam is not deflected by molecules in the air
  • it has a maximum resolution which is 1000 times greater than a light microscope
  • it needs to be cleaned in ethanol daily

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
what is the cytoskeleton made of?
Respuesta
  • carbohydrate strings
  • protein fibres
  • phospholipids

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
what is the main role of the cytoskeleton?
Respuesta
  • provide stability for the cell
  • control what substances enter or leave the cell
  • restrict the movement of hydrophilic substances past the cell

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
how are microtubules arranged inside flagella and cilia?
Respuesta
  • in a ring of 9
  • in a ring of 11 with 1 in the centre
  • in a ring of 9 with 2 in the centre

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
what are plant cell walls made of?
Respuesta
  • murein
  • cellulose
  • amylose

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
what is the function of lysosomes?
Respuesta
  • to packages and modify proteins
  • produce ATP during respiration
  • contain a powerful digestive enzyme to break down waste materials

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
what is the highly folded inner membrane of a mitochondria called?
Respuesta
  • cristae
  • matrix
  • epithelium
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