Chapter 12-19 Test

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Phlebotomy Technician (Delta College) Program - Chapter 12-19 Test
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Collateral circulation of the hand and wrist can be determined by performing the:
Respuesta
  • Tine test
  • Allen test
  • Webber test
  • Mantoux test

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The arterial blood gas test is performed by the laboratory technician, using a:
Respuesta
  • Rapid urine analyzer
  • Refractometer
  • Urinometer
  • Rapid arterial blood gas analyzer

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The arterial blood gas test measures all of the following, except:
Respuesta
  • The pH
  • The partial pressures of oxygen
  • The hemoglobin A1c
  • The bicarbonate concentration

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
The arterial blood gas test is commonly performed via one of two tests - the pH-stat and:
Respuesta
  • The alpha-stat test
  • The beta-stat test
  • The gamma-stat test
  • The delta-stat test

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Using the brachial artery for blood collection may increase the risk for:
Respuesta
  • Intense bleeding
  • Fainting
  • Heart attack
  • Hematoma

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which of the following may resemble veins in obese patients?
Respuesta
  • Myomas
  • Globules
  • Acne
  • Small cysts

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
For collection of blood from psychiatric patients, which of the following individuals will be present during the procedure to assist in any way needed?
Respuesta
  • Physician
  • Pharmacist
  • Nurse
  • Spouse

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Yellowish color of the skin is referred to as:
Respuesta
  • Cyanosis
  • Erythema
  • Ecchymosis
  • Jaundice

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
In children younger than 2 years of age, for blood collection, the items used include a butterfly collection set and a needle gauge of:
Respuesta
  • 21
  • 23
  • 27
  • 30

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Microtubes should not be overfilled because:
Respuesta
  • There is not enough anticoagulant for the increased volume of blood
  • There is not enough blood in infants
  • Blood will clot immediately
  • The test will give false results

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Excessive bilirubin is dangerous in newborn babies, and may cause permanent damage of which of the following organs?
Respuesta
  • Liver
  • Kidneys
  • Brain
  • Pancreas

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Certain states in the United States routinely test newborns for which of the following infectious agents?
Respuesta
  • Hepatitis C
  • Toxoplasma
  • Measles
  • Syphilis

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of the following is the geriatric percentage of the total United States population?
Respuesta
  • 15%
  • 30%
  • 45%
  • 60%

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Venipuncture procedures are more difficult in geriatric patients because their skin is:
Respuesta
  • Thinner
  • Thicker
  • Dryer
  • More sensitive

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
During venipuncture, the needle is inserted in which of the following ways?
Respuesta
  • The bevel is kept sideways
  • The bevel side is facing down
  • The bevel side is facing up
  • None of the above

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
How many times should you invert a light-blue stopper tube?
Respuesta
  • 3-4
  • 5-10
  • 8-12
  • 15-20

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Which of the following sequences of draw order is correct?
Respuesta
  • Red, yellow, light blue, grey
  • Gray, red, black, yellow
  • Yellow, light blue, red, grey
  • Light blue, red, grey, yellow

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which of the following statements is correct about mandatory information on a specimen label?
Respuesta
  • The date and time
  • The phlebotomist's name
  • The patient's name
  • All of the above

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
A large, painful, bruised area after venipuncture is called:
Respuesta
  • Hemoconcentration
  • Hematoma
  • Nerve damage
  • Allergic response

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Leaving a tourniquet tied on a patient's arm for longer than the recommended time results in which of the following complications?
Respuesta
  • Hemoconcentration
  • Hematoma
  • Nerve damage
  • Allergic response

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Hemoconcentration may compromise which of the following?
Respuesta
  • Risk of contamination
  • Quality of laboratory results
  • Potential for nerve damage
  • Syncope

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Avoiding the use of which of the following veins for venipuncture minimizes risks of nerve damage?
Respuesta
  • Cephalic
  • Basilic
  • Brachial
  • Median cubital

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
How many attempts may a phlebotomist make to draw blood from a single patient?
Respuesta
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Which of the following is the proper arm position for routine venipuncture?
Respuesta
  • In an upward position, with the elbow flexed
  • Extended straight forward with the elbow flexed
  • Straight, from the shoulder to the wrist
  • Bent at the elbow with the palm facing up

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
If the patient has had a history of fainting during a blood draw, which of the following is the best suggestion from the phlebotomist?
Respuesta
  • Ask the patient to lie down
  • Keep the patient sitting up
  • Have the patient sit in a chair
  • Wait until a physician arrives

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
During venipuncture, if a patient develops a seizure, which of the following should be done by the phlebotomist?
Respuesta
  • Stay calm, remove the needle and tourniquet
  • Hold the patient tightly to prevent convulsions
  • Leave the patient to call the physician
  • Find a friend or family member of the patient

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
All of the following are signs and symptoms of anaphylactic shock, except:
Respuesta
  • Edema
  • Hypotension
  • Bradycardia
  • Cyanosis

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
A collapsed vein most commonly occurs in:
Respuesta
  • Infants
  • Young children
  • Middle age patients
  • Elderly

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The most common type of urine sample is a:
Respuesta
  • Clean-catch midstream
  • Timed specimen
  • Single, random specimen
  • 24-h specimen

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Culture and sensitivity tests require which type of urine specimen?
Respuesta
  • Single, random specimen
  • Timed specimen
  • 24-h specimen
  • Clean-catch midstream specimen

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
An example of a test that requires timed specimens is the:
Respuesta
  • CBC
  • Glucose tolerance test
  • Culture and sensitivity test
  • Alcohol test

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
An example of a test that requires 24-h specimen collection is the:
Respuesta
  • CBC
  • Drug test
  • Creatinine clearance test
  • Pregnancy test

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
A first-voided morning specimen is also called:
Respuesta
  • A 24-h specimen
  • A Pheochromocytoma test
  • Catheterization
  • An 8-h specimen

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
What is the reason that catheterization is not routinely used?
Respuesta
  • Urine concentration
  • Pregnancy
  • Infection
  • Cultures

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Suprapubic urine specimens are used for microbial analysis, and for:
Respuesta
  • Sterile urine specimens
  • Cytology studies
  • To measure residual urine
  • Occult blood

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
In what case must a urine specimen container be sterile?
Respuesta
  • If it is to be sent to a laboratory for a culture
  • For children and infants
  • For elderly people
  • If the patient has renal disease

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
Which type of urine collection container must have labels containing the patient's name, date and time of collection, and type of specimen?
Respuesta
  • Plastic
  • All types of containers
  • Disposable
  • Nonsterile

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
What must the technician wear when handling filled specimen containers
Respuesta
  • Gloves
  • Glasses
  • Gown
  • Badge

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
Urine specimens should be processed within what time period after collection?
Respuesta
  • 10 minutes
  • 30 minutes
  • 1 hour
  • 4 hours

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
Evacuated urine transport tubes contain approximately how much urine?
Respuesta
  • 1 to 2 mL
  • 3 to 5 mL
  • 5 to 7 mL
  • 7 to 8 mL

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
Culture and sensitivity tests should be performed within what time period after urine collection?
Respuesta
  • 8 hours
  • 72 hours
  • 96 hours
  • 114 hours

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
What must be completed for all specimens that will be transported to another site for analysis?
Respuesta
  • Tube label
  • MSDS
  • Laboratory request form
  • ICD-9-CM

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
Monitors, keyboards, and modems are examples of computer hardware known as:
Respuesta
  • Buses
  • Orbitals
  • Displays
  • Peripherals

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
A monitor, keyboard, and mouse are collectively known as a:
Respuesta
  • Terminal
  • Processor
  • Microprocessor
  • Bus

Pregunta 45

Pregunta
Keyboards and scanners are examples of which types of devices?
Respuesta
  • Output
  • Input
  • Storage
  • Touch-screen

Pregunta 46

Pregunta
Printers and speakers are examples of which types of devices?
Respuesta
  • Output
  • Input
  • Storage
  • Touch-screen

Pregunta 47

Pregunta
A program that allows word processing functions to occur is known as:
Respuesta
  • Hardware
  • Software
  • Firewall
  • Internet

Pregunta 48

Pregunta
A type of software commonly used for accounting and billing is referred to as a:
Respuesta
  • Database
  • Scheduler
  • Spreadsheet
  • PDF

Pregunta 49

Pregunta
Individual units of data are referred to as:
Respuesta
  • Bytes
  • RAM
  • ROM
  • Caches

Pregunta 50

Pregunta
A flash drive is also known as which of the following?
Respuesta
  • DVD
  • USB
  • USP
  • ROM
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