Haemalytic Anaemia

Descripción

(Red Blood Cells) Haematology and Anatomy Test sobre Haemalytic Anaemia, creado por gina_evans0312 el 08/01/2014.
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Test por gina_evans0312, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por gina_evans0312 hace más de 10 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
In normal RBC destruction, globin is recycled and Fe is broken down
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
In Intravascular Haemolytic Anaemia, cells are lysed in the blood vessels
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Why is Intravascular H.A so dangerous?
Respuesta
  • Hb dimers form in the blood and block the kidneys
  • R.B.C fragments block capillaries
  • R.B.C's aggregate and block capillaries

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Renal failure and Heamoglobinurea are caused by...
Respuesta
  • Intravascular
  • Extravascular

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
What is implicated in Extravascular Haemolytic Anaemia
Respuesta
  • The spleen
  • The bone marrow
  • The liver

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
In Extravascular, macrophage Fc receptors bind to the RBC's Ig's
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Once bound, what happens to RBC's in Haemolytic Anaemia
Respuesta
  • A small portion of RBC membrane in ingested
  • RBC's a phagocytosed
  • Leukocytes bind to RBC's

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
If small portions of RBC membrane is removed, what happens?
Respuesta
  • Cell becomes spherical and less malleable
  • And is deformed by spleenic machinary

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Loss of RBC's leads to low glucose in the spleen, which leads to...
Respuesta
  • Inc haemolysis
  • Fatigue
  • Inc risk of diabetes

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Reticuloctosis- inc presence of reticulocytes
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What causes reticulocytosis?
Respuesta
  • The body trying to replace lost R.B.C's but can't keep up production
  • The damaged R.B.Cs degenerate into reticulocytes
  • The lymphocytes attack R.B.Cs, making them degenerate into reticulocytes

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
In Drug Induced Haemolytic Anaemia, what happens?
Respuesta
  • Drug induced antibodies cross react
  • Drug specific antibodies cross react
  • Drugs cause R.B.C's to aggregate

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Haemolytic Anaemias can be caused by physical stress....
Respuesta
  • Caused by heart valve turbulence
  • Damage from fibrin strands

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
March Haemoglobinurea is damge to RBC's in small foot bones due to prolonged marching/running
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Infections can cause H.A by altering R.B.C morphology
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
What's the difference between Immune and Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia?
Respuesta
  • Immune - Antibodies react with own RBC's Autoimmune - Antibodies react with transfused RBC's
  • Autoimmune - Antibodies react with own RBC's Immune- Antibodies react with transfused RBC's

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
In some cases, an RBC transfusion can lead to degredation of the original RBC's
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Name two types of Inherited Haemolytic Anaemia
Respuesta
  • Sickel Cell Anaemia
  • Thalassaemia

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Hereditary Spherocytosis is caused by an abnormal membrane causing Spherical R.B.C's
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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