Flashcards Internaciones

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Medicina Fichas sobre Flashcards Internaciones, creado por Diego Peña el 25/09/2026.
Diego Peña
Fichas por Diego Peña, actualizado hace 28 días
Diego Peña
Creado por Diego Peña hace 29 días
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta Respuesta
Universidad Internaciones de Guatemala Inglés Sanitario 1 Magister. Carla Maria Archila Leon Diego Peña Felipe
Unit 1 - Cell Physiology Cell Physiology - Fisiologia Celular Biological study of the functions and processes that occur within a cell. "Maybe even minimal exposure to radiation altered the cellular physiology." https://context.reverso.net/traduccion/espanol-ingles/fisiolog%C3%ADa+celular
Unit 1 - Diagnose Diagnose - Diagnosticar It is the conclusion reached about a disease after examining it. "We need a diagnosis of the situation" https://www.wordreference.com/esen/diagn%C3%B3stico
Unit 1 - Illness Illness - Enfermedad It describes the general state of a physical ailment without focusing on its exact cause. "She missed work due to a brief illness" https://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles/illness
Unit 1 - Nurse Unit 1 - Enfermera Responsible for caring for, attending to, and protecting the physical well-being of patients. "Push the button if you need anything" https://enfermeriablog.com/frases-en-ingles-para-enfermeria/
Unit 1 - Biology Biology - Biologia It is the scientific study of life and living beings. "There's biology in everything, even when you're feeling spiritual." https://libquotes.com/english-biologist-quotes#google_vignette
Unit 1 - Administer Administer - Administrar The process of organizing and controlling an organization's financial resources "I need to learn how to manage my time better." https://www.ingles.com/traductor/administrar
Unit 1 - Diagnosis Diagnosis - Diagnóstico Identify or characterize a condition "Based on the results, you have..." https://www.amigosingleses.com/articles/vocabulario-para-ir-al-medico-en-ingles
Unit 1 - Medicine Medicine - Medicina The science dedicated to preventing, diagnosing, and treating diseases. "I would like to see a doctor" https://britanico.edu.pe/be-britanico/palabras-frases-en-ingles-utiles-para-ir-al-medico/
Unit 1 - Unwell Unwell - Indispuesto Being slightly ill or unavailable due to a minor health issue. "I'm feeling under the weather". https://context.reverso.net/traduccion/espanol-ingles/siento+algo+indispuesto
Unit 1 - Poorly Poorly - Mal To indicate that something has been done or carried out without the necessary quality, skill, or care. "He says he's feeling poorly and he's going back to bed." https://www.ingles.com/frases/poorly
Unit 2 - Sleeping sickness Sleeping sickness - Enfermedad del sueño Infectious disease characterized by fever, headaches, and sleep disturbances. “It's time to hit the sack for me!” https://www.speakup.es/explore/tips-resources/no-digas-im-sleepy-frases-vocabulario-para-hablar-sueno-ingles_2444#google_vignette
Unit 2 - Travel sickness Travel Sickness - Mareo por movimiento It is the sensation of nausea caused by conflicting movement signals received by the brain. I get motion sickness https://context.reverso.net/traduccion/espanol-ingles/mareo+por+movimiento
Unit 2 - Nauseous Nauseous - Naucias A profound sense of disgust "I feel nauseous" https://www.ingles.com/ejemplos/nauseous?lang=en
Unit 2 - Medical recovery Medical recovery - Recuperación medica The process of returning to normal health and strength after an illness, injury, or surgery. "I hope you feel better" https://breakintoenglish.com/es/vocabulario/165-mensajes-de-recuperacion-en-ingles/
Unit 2 - Deteriorating Deteriorating- Deterioro A process of general deterioration—whether of health or quality. "Doctors were worried about her deteriorating condition." https://vibeling.app/es/dictionary/english/deteriorating-condition
Unit 2 - Get Over Get Over - Superalo superar, recuperarse de una enfermedad, o dejar atrás un problema emocional. "Get over it" https://www.ingles.com/ejemplos/get%20over?lang=en
Unit 2 - Relapse Relapse - Recaida Worsening or return of a disease after a period of improvement "To have a relapse" https://www.ingles.com/frases/reca%C3%ADda
Unit 2 - Patient Patient - Paciente Sick or injured person receiving treatment from a doctor. "I don't feel well" https://www.mosalingua.com/es/20-frases-para-hablar-con-un-paciente-extranjero/
Unit 2 - Quickly Quickly - Rapidamente Describe una acción que se realiza a gran velocidad o en muy poco tiempo. "Get out of here quickly" https://www.ingles.com/frases/quickly
Unit 2 - Listening Exercise Listening Exercise - Ejercicio de escucha Activity designed to train and assess a person's ability to understand spoken language. "Figure it out" https://www.mansioningles.com/audio-frases/audio-frases01.htm
Unit 3 - Notes Notes - Notas Official documentation in the patient's medical record regarding symptoms, diagnoses, and treatments. "Follow-up in one week." https://britanico.edu.pe/be-britanico/palabras-frases-en-ingles-utiles-para-ir-al-medico/
Unit 3 - Words Words - Palabras Essential terms to facilitate communication in the healthcare setting "What seems to be the problem?" https://britanico.edu.pe/be-britanico/palabras-frases-en-ingles-utiles-para-ir-al-medico/
Unit 3 - Audience Audience - Audiencia It refers to a proceeding in which a medical committee or health board meets to evaluate a legal case. "I don't feel well"
Unit 3 - Chronologic Chronologic - Cronologia It is a chronological record that synthesizes extensive medical files into an easy-to-read timeline. "How long have you had these symptoms?" https://getdoxa.app/blog/frases-medicas-historia-clinica-ingles
Unit 3 - Medical Steps Medical Steps - Pasos medicos Sequence of actions or stages followed during the care or evaluation of a patient. "I need to see a doctor as soon as possible" https://www.amigosingleses.com/articles/vocabulario-para-ir-al-medico-en-ingles
Unit 3 - Medical Causes Medical causes- Causas medicas Refer to the biological, genetic, environmental, or physiological factors that directly result in a specific disease, symptom, or health condition. "What causes the pain?" https://britanico.edu.pe/be-britanico/palabras-frases-en-ingles-utiles-para-ir-al-medico/
Unit 3 - Sleep Sleep - Sueño To refer to the biological state of rest or the act of sleeping. "I'm sleepy" https://www.speakup.es/explore/tips-resources/no-digas-im-sleepy-frases-vocabulario-para-hablar-sueno-ingles_2444
Unit 3 - Productivity Productivity - Productividad The efficiency with which a person produces services in relation to the resources, time, and effort invested. "Don't be busy, be productive" https://www.britishcouncil.org.mx/blog/frases-motivadoras-en-ingles
Unit 3 - Safety Safety - Seguridad The state of being protected against a hazard of an accidental nature. "Safety first" https://mitti-com.translate.goog/topics/safety-symbols/safety-slogans?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=tc
Unit 3 - Signs Sign - Signos Signs of a disease that a doctor can observe or measure during a physical examination. "I feel very sick" https://www.amigosingleses.com/articles/vocabulario-para-ir-al-medico-en-ingles
Unit 4 - Stomachache Stomachache - dolor de estómago A painful sensation felt in any area between the chest and the groin. It is a symptom that something in the body is amiss. "I have a stomachache" https://beespeaker.com/es/course/en/level-1/unit-u-94obx0/lesson-n-m8w7c4/
Unit 4 - Medical Complaints Medical Complaints - Molestias medicas Unpleasant physical sensations and mild aches that signal something is not functioning correctly in the body. "I'm not feeling well" https://es.speaklanguages.com/ingl%C3%A9s/frases/la-salud
unit 4 - Pain Pain - Dolor A sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage. "I don't feel well " https://es.speaklanguages.com/ingl%C3%A9s/frases/la-salud
Unit 4 - Doctor Doctor - Doctor Physician responsible for diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases in patients. "How can I help you today?" https://www-espressoenglish-net.translate.goog/15-english-phrases-for-the-doctors-office/?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=tc
Unit 4 - Patient Patient - Paciente A person receiving medical care from a healthcare professional. "I would like to make an appointment" https://getdoxa.app/blog/frases-medicas-historia-clinica-ingles
Unit 4 - Blood Blood - Sangre Liquid tissue that circulates throughout the body through arteries, veins, and capillaries. "Blood is thicker than water" https://eingleses.com/frases-en-ingles-con-blood/
Unit 4 - High blood Pressure High blood pressure - Presión arterial elevada Blood pressure reading slightly higher than ideal "My blood pressure has been higher than usual" https://movareader.com/es/phrases/es-en-cardiologist-phrases-heart-blood-pressure
Unit 4 - Pulse rate Pulse rate - Frecuencia de pulso The number of heartbeats per minute "We sometimes feel tired" https://www.ejemplos.co/adverbios-de-frecuencia-en-ingles/
Unit 4 - Chest Chest - Pecho The front part of the human body extending from the neck to the abdomen, where the heart and lungs are located. "A pain in the chest" https://www.ingles.com/frases/chest
Unit 4 - Arm Arm -Brazo Region of the human upper limb extending from the shoulder to the elbow. "My arm hurts" https://www.ingles.com/frases/brazo
Unit 5 - Skull Skull - craneo Bony case that forms the head of vertebrates and protects the brain. "He suffered a fractured skull." https://www.ingles.com/frases/cr%C3%A1neo
Unit 5 - Aortic valve Aortic valve - Válvula aortica It is one of the four heart valves and is responsible for regulating blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta. "The aortic valve opens and closes every time your heart beats." https://www.collinsdictionary.com/es/diccionario/ingles/aortic-valve
Unit 5 - Body Body - Cuerpo The aggregate of all material and organic parts that constitute the body of a living being. "He has a big heart" https://www.amigosingleses.com/articles/partes-del-cuerpo-humano-en-ingles
Unit 5 - Shinbone Shinbone - Tibia The second-largest bone in the human body, located in the front and inner part of the leg, between the knee and the ankle. "The tibia is the second longest bone in the human body." https://www.amigosingleses.com/articles/partes-del-cuerpo-humano-en-ingles
Unit 5 - Chin Chin - Menton Bony prominence located in the lower part of the face, just below the mouth. "Rest your chin on your hand" https://www.ingles.com/ejemplos/ment%C3%B3n?lang=es
Unit 5 - Torso Torso - Torso The central part of the human body, excluding the head, arms, and legs. "Keep your torso upright" https://www.ingles.com/ejemplos/torso?lang=en
Unit 5 - Forearm Forearm - Antebrazo Anatomical region of the upper limb located between the elbow and the wrist. "Stay Strong" https://www.ingles.com/frases/arm
Unit 5 - Finger Finger - Dedo Each of the five articulated appendages in which the human hand and foot terminate. "To cross one's fingers" https://www.saberingles.com.ar/lists/finger.html
Unit 5 - Thumb Thumb - Pulgar The first digit of the human hand, shorter and thicker than the others. "Thumbs up" https://english.lingolia.com/es/vocabulario/frases-hechas/partes-del-cuerpo/articles/thumb-finger-foot-21658
Unit 5 - Collarbone Collarbone - clavicula Long, slender, S-shaped bone located at the upper front of the thorax, between the sternum and the shoulder blade. "My collarbone hurts." https://www.ingles.com/ejemplos/clav%C3%ADcula?lang=es
Unit 6 - Genetic Genetic - Genetica The branch of biology that studies how hereditary traits are transmitted from generation to generation. "Obesity is the biggest risk factor, but genetics also play a big part." https://www.collinsdictionary.com/es/frases/ingles/genetics
Unit 6 - DNA DNA -ADN Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that contains the genetic instructions of living beings. "It's not in my DNA to give up." https://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/diccionario/ingles-espanol/be-in-dna-be-part-of-dna
Unit 6 - Cell Cell - Célula Basic structural and functional unit of all living things. "Cellular homeostasis is essential for maintaining tissue health" https://britanico.edu.pe/be-britanico/palabras-frases-en-ingles-utiles-para-ir-al-medico/
Unit 6 - Chromosome Chromosome - cromosoma An organized, strand-like structure composed of DNA and proteins that is found in the cell nucleus and carries genetic information. "Humans typically have one of two sex chromosomes, X or Y." https://dictionary.cambridge.org/es/example/ingles/chromosome
Unit 6 - Genes Genes - Genes DNA fragments that function as basic units of heredity and contain the instructions for making the body's proteins "It is in the genes" https://www.azquotes.com/quotes/topics/genes.html#google_vignette
Unit 6 - Heredity Heredity - Herencia The process by which living organisms transmit their physical, physiological, and biochemical characteristics to their offspring through genetic material. "Eye color and blood type are influenced by your genetic inheritance" https://www.collinsdictionary.com/es/diccionario/espanol-ingles/herencia-gen%C3%A9tica
Unit 6 - Protein Portein - Proteína macromolecule formed by chains of amino acids whose exact sequence is encoded in the DNA of a gene "Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes in a process called translation." https://todayinsci.com/QuotationsCategories/P_Cat/Protein-Quotations.htm
Unit 6 - Diseases Diseases - Enfermedades pathological disorder caused by an alteration or mutation in the DNA—whether in a single gene, in multiple genes, or due to structural damage to the chromosomes "In some cases, a genetic mutation may cause the condition." https://www.collinsdictionary.com/es/diccionario/ingles/genetic-disease
Unit 6 - Single-gene Single-gene - Monogénicas those determined or caused by an alteration or mutation in the DNA sequence of a single gene "Monogenic disorders are caused by a mutation in a single gene." https://shop.tellmegen.com/en/blogs/blog-tellmegen/the-tyranny-of-genes-monogenic-diseases
Unit 6 -Genetic Mutation Genetic Mutation - Mutación Genética permanent change or alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene "If we didn't have genetic mutations, we wouldn't have us. You need error to open the door to the adjacent possible." https://www.brainyquote.com/topics/mutations-quotes
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