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TEST 3 OPTHALMOLOGY\ 2 TREATMENT of each slide.

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A new help from Atebaa219 for self-examination after styding :) 2 TREATMENT of each slide.
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta Respuesta
Image: a8bcc095-79bb-4eae-8830-68d57dbdceb6 (image/png)
Herpes Simplex Keratitis (Dendritic Ulcer) Atropine • Acyclovir (Ointment 3%, 5 times/day for 2 weeks).
Image: 3cbbdf5f-ae72-40d0-a6fa-470f55465289 (image/png)
Spring Catarrah Treatment: A. During attack N-SAID SAID (topical for short term) B. In-between Mast cell stabilizer Anti-histaminic
Image: a4920354-e428-432a-88ae-102f73386a4b (image/jpg)
Foreign Body IN UPPER LID -Removal of the foreign body  -Treatment of complications
Image: 1e1fcb22-bb61-4c41-8d75-9234722c50b3 (image/jpg)
Paralytic ectropion facial palsy Treatment:  If mild Z-plasty  If extensive skin graft To prevent exposure keratitis (due to lagophthalmos):  Lubricants at night  Lateral tarsoraphy  Lower lid support by fascia lata or sutures  Lateral tarsal sling
Image: 250d9ea4-597e-4c7a-a8ce-244161fc82c5 (image/jpg)
hypermature cataract A. Preoperative  Fundus by US or ophthalmoscope depending on intensity of opacity  Biometry (axial length, kerato-metry)  Pupillary light reflex  Electro-physiology (Electro-retinogram, electro-oculogram, visual evoked potential)  Color perception to assess macula  Light projection to assess field B. Surgery a. Large incision Intra-capsular cataract extraction (only in sever sub-laxation or dislocation) Extra-capsular cataract extraction b. Small incision Phaco-emulsification: contraindicated in hard nucleus C. Visual rehabilitation Intra-ocular lens is of choice
Image: da31f8b3-5185-44fb-a210-f8f09e511761 (image/png)
Primary optic atrophy - ttt of the cause= poor prognosis
Image: 41a3ce63-5cf1-4881-b1a5-5a93da514dba (image/jpg)
Cavernous sinus thrombosis ttt= - hospitalization - IV AB (broad spectrum) - anticoagulant (heparin 5000 iu \ 12 h) -prophylaxis and ttt of corneal exposure.
Image: a4bac94d-081f-4b90-b3b2-6f57deebb593 (image/jpg)
Chalazion Incision & curette operation  Excision
Image: af758c4d-39c2-4e58-afae-ead2a22200fa (image/png)
Irido-cyclitis (Uveitis)  Atropine (Cycloplegic, Mydriatic)  Corticosteroids
Image: 45dce354-582b-4c40-ac00-39c3b8d65d1b (image/jpg)
Buphthalmos A. Clear cornea: Goniotomy B. Opaque cornea: sub-scleral trabeculotomy if failed sub-scleral trabeculectomy & anti metabolites
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