The respiratory system (mind map)

Descripción

BTEC Sports and exercise science Mapa Mental sobre The respiratory system (mind map), creado por Charlotte Linscott el 29/03/2018.
Charlotte Linscott
Mapa Mental por Charlotte Linscott, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Charlotte Linscott
Creado por Charlotte Linscott hace alrededor de 6 años
32
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Resumen del Recurso

The respiratory system (mind map)
  1. Anatomy of the respiratory system
    1. The respiratory tract
      1. The lower respiratory tract
        1. The trachea
          1. The bronchi
            1. The brochioles
              1. The alveoli
              2. The upper respiratory tract
                1. The nasal cavity
                  1. The nose and mouth
                    1. The pharynx (the throat)
                      1. The larynx (voice box)
                      2. Epiglottis
                      3. Muscles of the respiratory system
                        1. The diaphragm
                          1. The intercoastal muscles
                            1. External
                              1. Internal
                            2. The lungs
                              1. The pleural membrane
                                1. Visceral
                                  1. Parietal
                                2. The thoracic cavity
                                  1. The ribcage
                                3. Function of the respiratory system
                                  1. Pulmonary ventilation
                                    1. Inspiration
                                      1. Expiration
                                    2. Lung volumes
                                      1. Respiratory rate
                                        1. Tidal volume
                                          1. Minute volume
                                            1. Residual volume
                                              1. Vital capacity
                                                1. Reserve volumes
                                                  1. Inspiratory reserve volume
                                                    1. Expiratory reserve volume
                                                    2. Total lung volume
                                                    3. Gaseous exchange
                                                      1. Gas percentages
                                                        1. Oxygen
                                                          1. Exhaled air
                                                            1. 16.0%
                                                            2. Inhaled air
                                                              1. 21.0%
                                                            3. Carbon dioxide
                                                              1. Inhaled air
                                                                1. 0.04%
                                                                2. Exhaled air
                                                                  1. 4.0%
                                                              2. Oxygen: Alveoli -> Blood in the capillaries (red blood cells)
                                                                1. Carbon dioxide: Blood in the capillaries (blood plasma) -> Alveoli
                                                                  1. Gas movement: High concentration -> Low concentration
                                                                  2. Control of breathing
                                                                    1. Factors controlling breathing
                                                                      1. Neural control
                                                                        1. Medulla oblongata
                                                                          1. Dorsal respiratory group
                                                                            1. Ventral respiratory group
                                                                              1. Rhythm generation
                                                                          2. Chemical fluctuations (atmospheric levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide, blood carbon dioxide levels, blood acidity)
                                                                            1. Chemoreceptors
                                                                              1. Medulla oblongata
                                                                                1. Aortic arch
                                                                                  1. Carotid arteries
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