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ahmed has tremors

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Mapa Mental sobre ahmed has tremors, creado por monii xy el 22/10/2020.
monii xy
Mapa Mental por monii xy, actualizado hace más de 1 año
monii xy
Creado por monii xy hace alrededor de 6 años
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Resumen del Recurso

ahmed has tremors
  1. anatomy
    1. pyramidal and extrapyrimdal tracts
      1. Cerebellum
        1. basal ganglia
        2. tremors
          1. risk factors
            1. age
              1. Above 40-50
              2. family history
              3. types
                1. resting
                  1. Parkinson’s
                    1. Parkinsonism
                      1. causes
                        1. Atherosclerosis (Vascular Parkinsonism)
                          1. Drugs
                            1. Head trauma (Punch-Drunk syndrome)
                              1. Post-encephalitis
                            2. Wilson’s disease
                            3. intention
                              1. Cerebellar disease
                              2. postural
                                1. Physiological
                                  1. Essential
                                2. clinical presentation
                                  1. Pheochromocytoma
                                    1. Thyrotoxicosis
                                      1. Liver disease
                                      2. Past-Medical History
                                        1. repeated head injury
                                          1. cerebellar surgery
                                          2. induced
                                            1. drugs
                                              1. medications
                                                1. Anticonvulsant drugs
                                                  1. Immunosuppressants
                                                    1. Cancer medicines
                                                  2. Caffeine
                                                    1. sleep deprivation
                                                      1. alchohol
                                                    2. Parkinson disease
                                                      1. clinical features
                                                        1. tremors
                                                          1. resting
                                                          2. Rigidity
                                                            1. Bradykinesia
                                                              1. Hypokinesia
                                                                1. Postural instability
                                                                2. pathophysiology
                                                                  1. death of dopaminergic neurons
                                                                    1. protein aggregation
                                                                      1. Lewy bodies
                                                                      2. disruption of autophagy
                                                                      3. Management
                                                                        1. act on dopamine receptor
                                                                          1. Levodopa
                                                                            1. +Carbidopa
                                                                          2. COMT inhibitors
                                                                            1. Tolcapone
                                                                              1. Entacapone
                                                                              2. MOA-B inhibitors
                                                                                1. Selegiline, Rasagiline
                                                                              3. late features
                                                                                1. Quality of life declines rapidly
                                                                                  1. not be able to perform any physical movements without assistance
                                                                                    1. severe posture issues
                                                                                    2. dementia

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