Celebrations in the USA

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Daniela Piqué Enríquez
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Daniela Piqué Enríquez
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Celebrations in the USA
  1. JANUARY
    1. Martin Luther King's Day
      1. 3rd Monday in January, honors life and legacy of Luther King, President Reagan declared a federal holiday in 1986. Nowadays this day is celebrated with quiet memorial services, also are elaborated ceremonies and public forums to discuss issues of social justice. Schools of all leves provides courses and events to talk about racism, equality and peace.
    2. FEBRUARY
      1. President's Day
        1. Third Monday in February. This day conmemorates two Presidents: Gerge Washington (Father of the Country) and Abraham Lincoln, both were born in February and important part of the American history. As a legal holiday, federal and many state and local government offi ces are closed.
      2. APRIL
        1. April's Fool
          1. April 1st, 19th century considered a children's holiday: allowed misbehavior, New York's "street urchins" also spring festival, pranking, no harm, nor illegality, expression, glimpsed chaos
          2. Easter
            1. Is the first Sunday after the first ecclesiastical full moon that occurs on or after March 21. Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday is celebrated as the day that he was resurrected. Children look for eggs hidden left by the Easter Bunny. The egg represents the resurrection of Jesus. Is the most important Christian holiday in the USA.
          3. MAY
            1. Memorial Day
              1. Last Monday in May, it honors soldiers who had died in war, in 1970 was proclamed a national holiday by President Nixon, The president or th Vice President gives a speech and lays a wreath on the Tomb of the Unknows, Armed forces give a rifle salute.
            2. JULY
              1. Independence Day
                1. Independence from Britain was officially declared on July 4 On July 8, 1776 was the first time that people celebrated the Declaration of Independence Independence Day become a holiday in the thirteen new states. 1941 the Independence Day was officially declared a federal legal holiday. The bell on the 4th of July symbolizes freedom.
              2. SEPTEMBER
                1. Labor Day
                  1. First Monday of September. Started 19th century workers had very bad conditions and did not have rights. Peter McGuire through meetings and politics organized first strike with 100,000 workers for decrease in the long working day. September 5th, 1882 the first parade of labor day was held. Parades and picnics are usually done in this day. Most Americans consider Labor Day the end of summer, and also school years begins after this day.
                2. OCTOBER
                  1. Halloween
                    1. It is celebrated on October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes knock on their neighbors’ doors and yell, “Trick or Treat” when the door opens. The word “Halloween” comes from the name of a holiday from the 800s AD, called All Hallows’ Eve. In ancient times, October 31st was the eve of the Celtic New Year. Carving pumpkins into jack-o’-lanterns is a Halloween custom dating back to Ireland.
                  2. NOVEMBER
                    1. Thanksgiving Day
                      1. Is a time for tradition and sharing. Is Celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. Colonists celebrate the autumn harvest with a feast to give thanks. Congress recommended having one day of giving thanks in the nation. George Washington suggested the date November 26. Sarah Josepha Hale, Persevered for many years to make it a national holiday. In 1941, it was proclaimed a federal legal holiday. Nowadays It gives people a four-day vacation from work and school.
                      2. Veterans' Day
                        1. In 1918, AT ELEVEN A.M., on the eleventh day of the eleventh month, the world celebrates all the veterans. November 11 was set aside as Armistice Day in the United States, to remember the sacrifices made during the war. Speeches are given and ceremonies are held to thank for the peace. Congress voted Armistice Day a legal holiday in 1938. In 1954 President Eisenhower officially changed the name of the national holiday to Veterans Day. Now people honor the day in a more introspective and personal way.
                      3. MARCH
                        1. St. Patrick's Day
                          1. March 17th, comes from Irish tradition, people eat Irish and green dyed food, drink pints and go on parade, Leprechaun's golden cauldrons. 4 leaves clovers
                        2. JUNE
                          1. Juneteeth
                            1. Pronunciation June,19th,remembrance ending of slavery, Origin: Spreading of the Emancipation proclamation: Granger read it on June, 19th, celebrated with parades, family reunions, barbeques, historical reenactments, educational speeches, fishing. It encourages self-development and culture-respect
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