ОБЖ1

to protect people from the adverse effects of human, technological and natural origin and ensure comfortable living conditions

qualitative and quantitative indicators, sample conditions, productivity and labor process

safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

human activity aimed at creating material and other values required for life

1 and 2

the state of security of workers, to ensure comprehensive measures that exclude the impact of harmful and hazardous factors on workers in the course of employment

harmful and hazardous industrial factors;

safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

human activity aimed at creating material and other values required for life

1 and 4

human activity aimed at creating material and other values required for life and meet the needs of individuals and society

safety system of health and safety in the workplace, which includes legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

the state of security of workers, to ensure comprehensive measures that exclude the impact of harmful and hazardous factors on workers in the course of employment

1 and 2

1 and 3

single;

same

diverse;

1 and 2

1 and 3

ergonomic activities

legal, social, economic, organizational, technical, sanitary and epidemiological, medical and preventive treatment, rehabilitation and other activities and facilities

economic activities

sanitary and epidemiological activities

social activities

a person in the process of life, nature and the working environment and conditions, , as well as emergency

the relationship of person with the environment, industrial equipment and technological processes

the organization of labor and production ,организация труда и производства;

rescue and other emergency operations

all of the answers are correct

the study of working conditions and emergencies aimed at ensuring not only safe working, but also to create favorable conditions for raising them and life

the study of working conditions for raising life

the study of emergencies for raising life

to create favorable conditions

all of the answers are wrong

Safety of life activity

system of safety

main purpose of life activities safety

all of the answers are correct

all of the answers are wrong

buildings, and other structures used in the interest of one person

buildings, and other structures used in the interest of two person

buildings, and other structures used in the interest of industrial, agricultural and other sectors of society buildings, and other structures used in the interest of industrial, agricultural and other sectors of society

all of the answers are correct

all of the answers are wrong

district

team

state

organization

all of the answers are wrong

suddenly deterioration in health worker or poisoning leading to temporary or permanent disability of employee

industrial injury

occupational disease

death

all of the answers are correct

Danger

Risk

occupational disease

working conditions

all of the answers are wrong

Risk

working conditions

occupational disease

danger

all of the answers are correct

The person himself as a complex system of "body-person"

Elements of the environment

The processes of interaction between person and the elements of the environment

1, 2 и 3

1 и 3

habitat

working conditions

occupational disease

1 and 3

2 and 3

Technosphere

Stratosphere

Antroposphere

Biosphere

all of the answers are wrong

Technosphere

Stratosphere

Antroposphere

Biosphere

all of the answers are wrong

District

Local area

Region

State

all of the answers are wrong

Job

Place

Region

Technosphere

Working environment

higher rate of population growth in the world and urbanization

consumption growth and the concentration of energy resources

intensive development of industrial and agricultural production

the massive using of transport, rising costs for military purposes, and a number of other processes

all of the answers are correct

Natural emergencies

Technogenic emergencies

Emergency situations

Emergency situations of global origin

all of the answers are correct

Emergency situations of natural and technogenic origin

Emergency situations of technogenic and global origin

Emergency situations of natural, technogenic and global origin

all of the answers are wrong

all of the answers are correct

facility, local, regional

facility, local, and global

facility, local, regional and global

facility, regional and global

local, regional and global

Disaster

Accident

Natural disaster

Catastrophe

1 and 3

Disaster

Accident

Natural disaster

Catastrophe

1 и 3

Disaster

Accident

Natural disaster

Catastrophe

1 and 3

Disaster

Accident

Natural disaster

Ctastrophe

1 and 3

Emergency response

Prevention of emergency situations and emergency response

to keep material sources

to stay in one level of development

Prevention of emergency situations

Emergency response

Prevention of emergency situations and emergency response

to keep material sources

to stay in one level of development

Prevention of emergency situations

"On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

"On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

"About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

"On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

all of the answers are correct

1 "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

2 "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

3 «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

1 and 2

all of the answers are wrong

"On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

"On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

"About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

"On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996"On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

all

"On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

"On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

"About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

"On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

all

"On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

"On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

"About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

"On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

all

"On emergency situations of natural and man-made origin" of 5 July 1996

"On the emergency services and the status of the rescuers" of 27 March 1997

"About Civil Defense" on May 7, 1997

"On Fire Safety" from November 22, 1996

all

1 "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

2 "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

3 «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

1 and 2

all

1 "On Radiation Safety" on 23 April 1998

2 "On industrial safety of hazardous production facilities" of 3 April 2002

3 «Оn radiobiology» on 5 November 2003

1 и 2

all

regulates legal relations in the field of labor and social partnership and health

regulates the social relations in the field of radiation safety of the population in order to protect their health from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation

regulates the legal relationships of government agencies, individuals and legal entities, irrespective of ownership in the field of fire safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan

defines the main objectives, the organizational principles of construction and operation of CD Kazakhstan

regulates the social relations in Kazakhstan for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations of natural and man-made origin

1 State control

2 Internal control

3 Social control

1, 2 и 3 (all)

1 and 2

Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Labour Code of 15 May 2007

Technical Regulations of the specialty

orders of the Government and Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan on labor protection

"On mandatory insurance of civil liability of the employer for injury to life and health of the employee in the performance of labor (service) duties" on February 7, 2005

1 for the damage caused by the illegal deprivation of the employee the opportunity to work on the job

2 for damage to property of the employee

3 for the harm caused to life and (or) health worker

1 and 2

1,2 and 3

1 for the damage caused by the loss of or damage to property of the employer

2 for any damage incurred as a result of the action (or inaction) of the employee

3 for damages arising from emergencies

1 and 2

1 and 3

management of labor protection;

the norms of labor protection

communication of employee health and safety;

Chief of labor protection;

all of the answers are wrong

to take care of the health and safety and has steadily and systematically involved in efforts to improve the safety of all members of the community;

extensive to use of material and moral incentives individuals who have achieved improvements in the safety and complying with its requirements;

to use in solving each specific problem comprehensive and systematic approach;

all of the answers are correct

collection, processing and storage of information about the state of labor in areas in shops and other facilities;

accounting performance measures to improve safety;

analysis of occupational injuries and accidents.

execution of actions to eliminate accidents in the initial period;

all of the answers are correct

yes

no

Improved work planning

Modernization of special operations through the introduction of new technology streamline technology and increase power ;

Optimization of the operation management and maintenance of each facility by qualified technical guidance;

The continued strengthening of production and labor discipline;

all of the answers are correct

hazard

occupation hazard

occupational diseases;

all of the answers are correct

risk

1 no way

2 act quickly and lead to injury or a sharp deterioration in health;

3 act long and lead to a slow death;

4 have a lasting impact and lead to diseases or reduced efficiency;

3 and 4

1 no way

2 act quickly and lead to injury or a sharp deterioration in health

3 act long and lead to a slow death;

4 have a lasting impact and lead to diseases or reduced efficiency;

3 and 4

physical

chemical

biological

psychophysiological;

all of the answers are correct

trauma;

burn

poisoning отравлением;

heat stroke;

all

technical технические;

organizational and technical, organizational;

sanitary and hygienic

psychophysiological;

all

Head of the organization;

Chief of OHS;

specialist of OHS

Created commission;

inspection body.

yes

no

1 accidents with severe or fatal end;

2 group accidents occurred simultaneously with two or more employees, regardless of the severity of injuries victims;

3 clusters of cases of acute poisoning

4 special investigation is not conducted

1,2 and 3

1 is the interaction of the work environment and the body

2 man changes, adapts the work environment to their needs

3 work environment has on working some effect

4 nothing happens

1, 2 и 3;

1 No way;

2 features of the technological process

3 nature of the of the labor process

4 sanitary conditions of labor

2, 3 и 4.

yes

no

yes

no

industrial dust;

chemical production factors;

physical production factors;

biological production factors;

all of the answers are correct

1 risk;

2 danger;

3 work injury;

1 и 3;

all

chemical factors, such as pesticides, in the form of poisoning or burns

electric current - burns, electric shocks, etc.

high or low temperatures (burns or frostbite)

a combination of different factors

all of the answers are correct

Risk

Industrial injury

Danger

1 amd 3

all

technical

sanitary and hygienic

organizational

psychophysiological

all of the answers are correct

changes in the internal documentation management system labour safety

yield the initiative to amend the requirements of legal acts in the field of labour safety, based on the activity

redistribution of responsibility and authority in the field of labour

reallocation of resources

all of the answers are correct

1 To provide with instructions;

2 training;

3 check on labor protection;

4 solution of personal problems of employees;

1, 2 и 3.

introductory, primary, repeated, unscheduled, target;

primary, repeated, unscheduled, target;

introductory, repeated, unscheduled, target;

introductory, primary, unscheduled, target;

introductory, primary, repeated, unscheduled

primary, repeated;

introductory, repeated;

introductory, primary, repeated;

introductory, primary;

only introductory.

specialist on OHS;

the employee;

Head of the enterprise or organization;

all of the answers are wrong

non-productive sanitation

production area

industrial lighting

industrial hygiene производственная санитария;

all of the answers are wrong

Excessive dust and gas contamination of air in

elevated or low temperatures air of the working area and higher or low mobility of and air humidity in the work area

elevated levels of various electromagnetic radiations and poor lighting the work area

high level of noise and vibration

all of the answers are correct

1 natural;

2 artificial;

3 artificial;

1, 2 и 3;

all of the answers are wrong

working, security, local

emergency, security, general

operating, emergency, security, local

operating, emergency, security, general and local

Natural and artificial;

artificial;

natural;

combined;

all of the answers are wrong

1 side, carried out through the window openings, one-or two-way

2 top, when light enters the room through the aeration or antiaircraft
lights, holes in the roof and floors

3 combined when lighting is added to the upper side

1 и 2;

1, 2 и 3 .

lm;

V

W

dB

all of the answers are wrong

lx

lx

V

W

dB

All of the answers are wrong

lm

Building regulations SNIP RK 2.04-05-2002. Design standards. Natural and artificial lighting;

building regulations SNIP 5.08-05-1987 USSR. Design standards. Natural and artificial lighting

There is no specific regulatory document нет конкретного нормативного документа;

instruction on correct lighting design RK 5 December 2003

all of the answers are wrong

е = Евн./Енар.·100 %

е = Евн./Енар.

е = Евн.·100 %./Енар

е = Евн.·24./Енар

all of the answers are wrong

eN = eH x mN;

eN = eH/mN;

eN = eH x 100%/mN;

eN = mN/eH;

all of the answers are wrong

air temperature;

relative humidity;

air velocity;

the intensity of thermal radiation;

all of the answers are correct

thermorezistention;

thermoregulation;

thermocouple;

termoskleyka;

all of the answers are correct

In thermal equilibrium (at QB = Q0);

if Q0 more or less QB;

if the QB more or less than Q0;

2 и 3;

all of the answers are wrong

1 if the QB more or less than Q0

2 In thermal equilibrium (at QB = Q0);

3 if qк more than qп;

1 and 3

all of the answers are wrong

10-20'C

16-25'C

13-28'C

20-25'C

15-30'C

10-20'C

16-25'C

13-28'C

20-25'C

15-30'C

maximum, absolute, relative humidity and concentrated;

Absolute and relative;

maximum and absolute;

maximum, absolute and relative humidity;

all of the answers are wrong

the ratio of maximum to absolute humidity, in%;

the ratio of absolute to relative humidity, expressed in%;

the ratio of absolute humidity to the maximum, in%;

multiplication of absolute humidity to the maximum, in%;

all of the answers are wrong

absolute humidity;

maximum humidity;

relative humidity;

1 и 2;

all of the answers are wrong

absolute humidity;

maximum humidity;

relative humidity;

1 and 2

all of the answers are wrong

0,3-0,9 m/s;

0,15-1,5 m/s;

0,3-0,5 m/s;

0,2-1,0 m/s;

all of the answers are wrong

0,3-0,9 m/s;

0,15-1,5 m/s;

0,3-0,5 m/s;

0,2-1,0 m/s;

all of the answers are wrong

1

2

3

4

5

Natural, artificial (mechanical);

Just natural;

Natural, artificial (mechanical) and mixed;

just artificial (mechanical);

all of the answers are wrong

general exchange, local and combined

natural, artificial (mechanical) and mixed

general exchange, local

natural, artificial

all of the answers are wrong

as a direct and indirect;

the unorganized (infiltration) and organized (aeration);

at the local and general;

long and short;

the dense and loose.

as a direct and indirect

natural, artificial

air intake and air extraction

air intake, air extraction and air intake- extraction

all of the answers are wrong

noise;

sound;

physiological noise;

physical noise;

wave.

noise;

sound;

physical noise;

wave.

physiological noise;