Hannah-Marie Rhodes
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Pathology Test sobre Pathology DEFINITIONS , creado por Hannah-Marie Rhodes el 08/02/2020.

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Hannah-Marie Rhodes
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Pathology DEFINITIONS

Pregunta 1 de 6

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Somatic Death - individual
Necrosis - living individual
Autolysis - Breakdown of cells and tissues
Putrefaction - Breakdown of cells and tissues ,
Cellular Degeneration - pump resulting in a causing cell swelling

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    Disappearance of life from the entire
    Local death of tissues or cell within a
    caused by enzymes within the body
    by bacteria from the surrounding enviro
    or from within the body itself
    Damage causes dysfunction of the Na+ K-
    build up of Na+ ions within the cell,

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 6

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Atrophy -
Hypertrophy - due to an increase in the
Hypoplasia -
Aplasia -
Atresia -
Hyperplasia - tissue/organ
Dysplasia - tissue/organ
Metaplasia -

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    Organ or tissue reaches normal size
    Increase in size of a tissue/organ
    Size of the individual cell
    Incomplete growth of an organ/tissue
    Absence of a tissue
    Absence/closure in the number of a
    luminal structure
    Increase in the number of cells in a
    abnormal architecture of a
    Change from once cell type to
    different but related cell type
    then shrinks

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 6

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Ischaemia -
Infarction -
Hypoxia -
Fibrosis -

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    Healing of an infarct
    Deficiency in the amount of oxygen
    reaching the tissue
    Localised area of necrosis cause by
    ischemia
    Inadequate blood supply of a tissue
    relative to its needs

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 6

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Thrombus -
Thrombosis - vessel
Embolus - stream
Embolism - vessel

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    Blood clot/solid structure that forms
    within the flowing blood stream from the
    normal constituents of blood during life
    Formation of an inappropriate thrombus
    in the wall of a blood or lymphatic
    Abnormal mass circulating in the blood
    Arrest of a circulating mass within a

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 6

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Diapedesis -
Haematoma - ,
Petechiae -
Eccymoses -
Bruising -

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    Subcutaneous haemorrhage
    Slightly larger foci of hemorrhages
    Very small haemorrhagic spots
    Local accumulation of blood
    usually clotted
    Small momentary spurting losses of blood
    occur between endothelial cells
    of otherwise normal capillaries

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 6

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Oedema -
Anasarca -
Ascites -
Hydropericardium -
Hydrothorax -

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    Excessive accumulation of tissue fluid
    Generalised subcutaneous oedema
    Fluid in Abdomen
    Fluid in pericardial sac
    Fluid in pleural cavity

Explicación