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ATI Quiz

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Creado por cpeters hace alrededor de 9 años
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Hematologic Disorders

Pregunta 1 de 9

1

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a Hgb of 7.5 and a Hct of 21.5. Which of the following should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Provide assistance with ambulation.

  • Monitor oxygen saturation.

  • Weigh the client weekly.

  • Obtain stool specimen for occult blood.

  • Schedule daily rest periods.

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 9

1

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for ferrous sulfate (Feosol). Which of the following should be included in the teaching?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Stools will be dark red in color.

  • Take with a glass of milk if gastrointestinal distress occurs.

  • Foods high in vitamin C will promote absorption.

  • Take for 14 days.

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 9

1

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who had a gastrectomy for stomach cancer. Which of the following information should be included in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • “You will need a monthly injection of vitamin B12 for the rest of your life.”

  • “Using the nasal spray form of vitamin B12 on a daily basis may be an option.”

  • “An oral supplement of vitamin B12 taken on a daily basis may be an option.”

  • “You should increase your intake of animal proteins, legumes, and dairy products to increase vitamin B12 in your diet.”

  • “Add soy milk fortified with vitamin B12 to your diet to decrease the risk of pernicious anemia.”

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 9

1

A nurse is completing an integumentary assessment of a client who has anemia. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Absent turgor

  • Spoon-shaped nails

  • Shiny, hairless legs

  • Yellow mucous membranes

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 9

1

A nurse in a clinic receives a phone call from a client seeking information about his new prescription for erythropoietin (Epogen). Which of the following information should be reviewed with the client?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • The client needs an erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) test weekly.

  • The client should have his hemoglobin checked twice a week.

  • Oxygen saturation levels should be monitored.

  • Folic acid production will increase.

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 9

1

A nurse is caring for a client who has disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following indicates that the client’s clotting factors are becoming depleted? (Select all that apply.)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Platelets 100,000/mm³

  • Fibrinogen levels 97 mg/dL

  • Fibrin degradation products 4.3 mcg/mL

  • D-dimer 179 ng/mL

  • Sedimentation rate 38 mm/hr

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 9

1

A nurse is assessing a client and suspects the client is experiencing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following physical findings should the nurse anticipate?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Bradycardia

  • Hypertension

  • Epistaxis

  • Xerostomia

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 9

1

A nurse is caring for a client who has idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). The nurse should notify the provider and report possible small-vessel clotting when which of the following is assessed?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Petechiae on the upper chest

  • Hypotension

  • Cyanotic nail beds

  • Severe headache

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 9

1

A nurse is caring for a client who has disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to the client?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Heparin

  • Vitamin K

  • Antibiotic

  • Antilipemic

Explicación