Cerrar
Scientific Nomenclature of Microorganism
Five steps required for infection
Basic Prokaryotic Cell
Bacterial Cell Wall
Peptidoglycan (PG)/ Muerin
Basic Eukaryotic Cell
Eukaryotic Cell Composure
Building the Cell Wall
Cytoplasmic Phase
Transversely
Membrane associated phase
Lipid carrier cycle
Extracytoplasmic phase
Porin
Pariplasmic space
Outer Membrane Layer
Lipopolysaccharide
Lipoteichoic acid
Mycolic Acid
Teichoic Acid
M protein
Mycolic acid
Gram-positive bacteria
Gram-negative bacteria
Lipopolysaccharide layer
Translocation Protein System
Bacteria like Mycoplasma
Lipid A
O polysaccharides
Coccus
Vibrio
Bacillus
Coccobacci
Fusiform Bacillus
Spirillum
Spirochete
Diplococcus
Streptococcus
Staphylococcus
Tetrad
Staining
Basic Dyes
Acidic/ Alkaline Dyes
Simple stain
Differential stain
Simple Stain dyes
Gram Stain
(Hans Christian Gram 1884)
Fixation
Ethanol
Gram-positive cell wall
Gram-negative cell wall
Ziehl-Neelsen Acid-Fast Stain
Acid-fast
Color-fast
Teichoic Acid
(Clinical Significance)
HAI's
Lipoteichoic Acid
(Clinical Significance)
Bacteremia
Septicemia
M Proteins
(Clinical Significance)
Mycelia acid
(Clinical Significance)
The outer layer
(Clinical significance)
Porins
(Clinical Significance)
Lipopolysaccharide
(Clinical Significance)
Lipid A
(Clinical Significance)
O Polysaccharides
(Clinical Significance)
Glycocalyx
(Adherence)
Capsule
Slime Layer
Glycocalyx
(Movement/ motility)
Glycocalyx
Glycocalyx
(Clinical Significance )
K. pneumoniae virulence
Fimbriae & Pili
Fimbriae
Pili
Twitching motility
Pili
(Significance)
Pili
(Clinical Significance)
Fimbriae
(Clinical Significance)
Immune Escape
Phase variation
Antigenic variation / post-translational modification
S pili
Axial Filaments
Axial Filaments
(Clinical Significance)
Spirochetes
Flagella
Flagella in gram-negative
Flagella in gram-positive
Basic Flagella Structure
Filament
Monotrichous
Amphitrichous
Lophotrichous
Peritrichous
Flagella
(Clinical Significance)
Intracellular Movement
Plasma membrane
Eukaryotic Cell Membrane/ Plasma membrane
Phospholipid Bilayer
Peripheral proteins
Integral proteins
Energy production
(Plasma Membrane)
Membrane Transport
Osmosis
Hypertonic solution
Hypotonic solution
Isotonic solution
Passive Transport
Simple diffusion
Facilitated diffusion
Active Transport
Efflux pumping
ABC transport system
Group Translocation
PEP
Plasma Membrane
(Clinical Significance)
Nuclear Region
Plasmids
Conjugation
DNA and Plasmids
(Clinical Significance)
Ribosomes
Ribosome
(Clinical Significance)
Inclusion bodies
Endospores
Anthrax
Clostridium botulinum
Endospore formation
Sporogenesis
(Clinical Significance)
Requirements for bacterial growth
Bacteria growth
Binary fission
Generation time
Physical requirements for bacterial growth
Chemical requirements for bacterial growth
Danger Zone
Optimum temperature
Temperature
(Clinical Significance)
pH
(Clinical Significance)
Neutrophiles
Acidophiles
Denaturation of proteins
Osmotic pressure
Halophilic bacteria
Obligate bacteria
Extreme bacteria
Facultative
Psychrophile
Psychrotroph
Mesophile
Thermophile
Hyperthermophile
Alkalophile
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen
Nitrogen
Sulfur
Phsophorus
Potassium, magnesium, calcium
Iron
Organic Growth factors
