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Chapters 1-3 module 1 study guide

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HIS 201: Module 1 Exam Review

HIS 201: Module 1 Exam Review

Pregunta 1 de 46

1

Ch 1. A beringia is a land bridge that existed between Asia and North America

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Olmec Empire is located in the fertile central highlands of Mesoamerica, is a multi-ethnic city and had an abundance of food that allowed for people to develop special trades and skills other than farming, they had builders who constructed more than 2,200 apartment compounds for multiple families and more than 100 temples

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Maya Empire is located in the fertile central highlands of Mesoamerica, is a multi-ethnic city and had an abundance of food that allowed for people to develop special trades and skills other than farming, they had builders who constructed more than 2,200 apartment compounds for multiple families and more than 100 temples

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Chichen Itza is an Aztec island city that has been well planned, clean, and orderly. Created with neighbors that were used for specific occupations, a trash collection system, markets, two aqueducts that would bring in fresh water and public buildings and temples

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Aztec Empire is located in northern Mexico and follows a polytheistic religion and are best known for their building of aqueducts and dikes

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 46

1

Ch 1. Tenochtitlán is an Aztec island city that is well planned, clean, and orderly, created with neighborhoods that were used for specific occupations, a trash collection system , markets, two aqueducts that would bring in fresh water, public buildings and temples

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 46

1

Ch 1. Chinampas are land bridges between Asia and North America

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Incan Empire is located in South America at the Pacific coast, straddling the Andes Mountains, their people follow the polytheistic religion and they are the most highly developed complex society which included cities built at an altitude of 14,000 feet above sea level. The road system that they created was kept free of debris and repaired by workers that were stationed at varying intervals, this system rivaled that of the Romans and efficiently connected the sprawling empire. The Incas also built stepped roads to ascend and descend the steep slopes of the Andes.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 46

1

Ch 1. Quipu is the requirement for peasants to work for the Inca ruler a number of days per month on public works projects

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 46

1

Ch 1. The mita is the requirement for peasants to work for the Inca ruler a number of days per month on public works projects

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 46

1

Ch 1. The term Anasazi refers to a long series of wars and battles between the Christian Kingdoms and the Muslim Moors for control of the Iberian Peninsula

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 46

1

Ch 1. A feudal society is a mutually supportive system in which the lords owned the land, knights gave military service to a lord and carried out his justice and serfs worked the land in return for the protection that was offered by the lord’s castle

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Reconquista was a long series of wars and battles between the Christian Kingdoms and the Muslim Moors for control of the Iberian Peninsula

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 46

1

Ch 1. The crusades were GOD, GOLD, and GLORY

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 46

1

Ch 1. Leif Erikson was the son of Erik the Red and founder of the first European settlement on what is now known as Greenland. He was born in Iceland circa AD 970, sailed to Norway circa AD 1000 where King Olaf I converted him to Christianity

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 46

1

Ch 1. The three motives for European exploration were ROADS, MONEY, and WEAPONS

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 46

1

Ch 1. Christopher Columbus had a goal to find a new sea route that led to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. However, he discovered the Bahamas archipelago and the island that was later named Hispaniola, now split into Haiti and the Dominican Republic

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 46

1

Ch 1. A caravel is a type of slavery in which people were treated as personal property that could be bought and sold, in the Nile Valley

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 46

1

Ch 1. Chattel slavery is a type of slavery in which people were treated as personal property that could be bought and sold, in the Nile Valley

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 46

1

Ch 1. The slave trade in Africa and Europe was when people were sold by the Portuguese to the British, Dutch, Spanish and French slave traders

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Prince Henry the Navigator?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Portuguese prince noted for his patronage of voyages of discovery among the Madeira Islands and along the western coast

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

  • Spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • Spanish conqueror of the Inca empire and founder of the city of Lima.

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 46

1

Ch 2. What were Portugal's explorations?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the North Atlantic islands, the coast of West Africa, the east and west coasts of southern Africa, the west coast of India, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the southern coast of China

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who were Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

  • spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was Hispaniola?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

  • present-day Spain

  • New Mexico

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Probanza de Mérito?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Columbus’s 1493 letter describing his “discovery” of a New World (meaning proof of merit)

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Conquest of the Aztec?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • Francisco Pizarro overthrew the Inca leader Atahualpa and conquered Peru, which ended the reign of the Inca Empire.

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Hernan Cortes?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • answer

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the conquest of the Inca?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Francisco Pizarro overthrew the Inca leader Atahualpa and conquered Peru, which ended the reign of the Inca Empire.

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who is Francisco Pizarro?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • Spanish conqueror of the Inca empire and founder of the city of Lima.

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the reformation?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

  • an island off the coast of present-day North Carolina

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Martin Luther?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • the last Tudor monarch

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was John Calvin?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • the last Tudor monarch

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Queen Elizabeth I of England?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the last Tudor monarch

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 46

1

Ch 2. What are privateers?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • sea captains to whom the home government had given permission to raid the enemy at will

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

  • one of the first groups of Puritans to move to North America

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Sir Francis Drake?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was Roanoke?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • an island off the coast of present-day North Carolina

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was John White?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 46

1

Ch 2. What were joint stock companies?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • sea captains to whom the home government had given permission to raid the enemy at will

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 46

1

Ch 2. What is Jamestown?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the first permanent English settlement in North America.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 46

1

Ch 2. What were the pilgrims?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • one of the first groups of Puritans to move to North America

  • people who lived on Roanoke, the lost colony

  • a group of English navigators who found their way through America

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 46

1

Ch 2. What is the Mayflower?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • the wagon that the Pilgrims used to travel across America

  • the location for all treaties to be signed during the 1600s

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Samuel de Champlain?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Henry Hudson?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 46

1

Ch 2. What is Encomiendas?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • legal rights to native labor

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

  • GOD, GOLD, and GLORY

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Colombian Exchange?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • As Europeans traversed the Atlantic, they brought with them plants, animals, and diseases that changed lives and landscapes on both sides of the ocean.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • the first permanent English settlement in North America.

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Impact of European conquest on Native Populations?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

  • abundance, wealth, fertile soil, and safety

  • starvation, safety, and repopulation

Explicación

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